词汇 | punctuation |
释义 | punctuation noun[ U ] uk /ˌpʌŋk.tʃuˈeɪ.ʃən/ us /ˌpʌŋk.tʃuˈeɪ.ʃən/ B1 (the use of) special symbols that you add to writing to separate phrases and sentences to show that something is a question, etc.: 标点符号;标点符号用法 His letter was completely without punctuation.他的信里一个标点也没有。 You'll be marked down for poor spelling and punctuation. He had written the letter in appalling handwriting with almost no punctuation. Punctuation abbreviated accent acute apostrophe at sign caron comma curly bracket dash diacritical hyphen parenthesis punctuation mark round bracket scare quotes small cap small capitals solidus stroke tilde GrammarPunctuation The most common punctuation marks in English are: capital letters and full stops, question marks, commas, colons and semi-colons, exclamation marks and quotation marks. … Punctuation: capital letters (B, D) and full stops (.) We use capital letters to mark the beginning of a sentence and we use full stops to mark the end of a sentence: … Punctuation: question marks (?) and exclamation marks (!) We use question marks to make clear that what is said is a question. When we use a question mark, we do not use a full stop: … Punctuation: commas (,) We use commas to separate a list of similar words or phrases: … Punctuation: colons (:) and semi-colons (;) We use colons to introduce lists: … Punctuation: quotation marks (‘…’ or “…”) Quotation marks in English are ‘…’ or “…”. In direct speech, we enclose what is said within a pair of single or double quotation marks, although single quotation marks are becoming more common. Direct speech begins with a capital letter and can be preceded by a comma or a colon: … Punctuation: dashes ( – ) and other punctuation marks Dashes are more common in informal writing. They can be used in similar ways to commas or semi-colons. Both single and multiple dashes may be used: … Punctuation: numerals and punctuation In British English the date is usually given in the order day, month, year. … Saying email and internet addresses When we speak email and web addresses, we say each word separately. To avoid confusion, we sometimes spell out each letter of a word: … Symbols and typographic conventions . … punctuation | American Dictionarypunctuation noun[ U ] us/ˌpʌŋk·tʃuˈeɪ·ʃən/ special marks that are placed in a text to show the divisions between phrases and sentences, or the use of these marks: Check your spelling and punctuation. Examples of punctuationpunctuation Like the spelling, the punctuation of the received text belongs to the eighteenth century and often appears heavy to modern taste. The extracts preserve the spelling and punctuation of the originals. In order to make these graphs projective, the punctuation tokens were attached to the immediately following word. A handful of minor typographical errors have crept in (mostly punctuation), and the odd table is poorly labelled. The work contains many spelling, punctuation, typographical, and referencing errors. Punctuation that is not part of the quoted material should be outside closing quotation marks, as should footnote indicators. Note indicators in the text should follow punctuation. For a programming language these word-like pieces would include keywords, identifiers, literals and punctuation. These transcriptions have had punctuation inserted by annotators, to delimit interjections and false starts. Special symbols for unknowns and numbers, as well as punctuation marks are left intact. Punctuation in a sense corresponds to linguistic and paralinguistic features of spoken language such as gestures, voice intensity, pitch, and intonation. This contrasted with other stimuli, which appeared in lower case with no punctuation. This kind of unanalyzed element is relatively frequent and corresponds to punctuation marks, unknown words or portions not covered by the partial grammar. The second punctuation tradition, known alternatively as 'logical' or 'grammatical', began taking hold sometime in the seventeenth century. We also fragment selected punctuation into separate auxiliary trees. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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