| 词汇 | proxy |
| 释义 | proxy noun[ C or U ] uk /ˈprɒk.si/ us /ˈprɑːk.si/ authority given to a person to act for someone else, such as by voting for them in an election, or the person who this authority is given to: （由个人委托的）代理人，代表;代理权;代表权 a proxy vote代投的一票 My brother's voting for me by proxy in the club elections.在俱乐部选举中，我弟弟代表我投票。 Can I nominate someone as a proxy to sign for me?我能提名某个人代表我签字吗？ Elections absentee absentee ballot absentee vote absentee voter absentee voting enfranchisement entrance poll exit poll first-past-the-post flip proportional representation proxy vote proxy voter proxy voting psephologist voting voting booth voting machine voting slip whistle-stop You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Replacing and exchanging proxy | American Dictionaryproxy noun[ C/U ] us/ˈprɑk·si/ authority given to someone to act for you, as by voting as your representative in an election, or the person to whom this authority is given proxy | Business Englishproxy noun uk /ˈprɒksi/us [ C or U ] a written document that officially gives someone the authority to do something for another person, for example by voting at a meeting for them: A creditor may give a proxy to any person of full age requiring him or her to vote for or against any specified resolution. proxy materials/cards/forms [ C or U ] a person who you choose to do something officially for you, for example to vote at a meeting or in an election when you are not able to vote yourself: Your proxy does not necessarily have to sign the form himself or herself. Any patron with a registered ballot book may participate in the minimum-bid auction in person Saturday, or via proxy. proxy votes/voting by proxy if you do something by proxy, you officially ask someone else to do it for you: New rules have ended the practice of allowing members to vote by proxy. [ C ] a situation, process, or activity to which another situation, etc. is compared, especially in order to calculate how successful or unsuccessful it is: a proxy for sthWall Street typically uses volume growth as a proxy for the underlying health of a business. Examples of proxyproxy One problem with his conclusions derives from his use of the surviving records of convictions for indictable offences as a proxy for all crime. Both are proxies for labor market possibilities and opportunity costs of time specific to an individual. To see this point, recall that such space-time domains are proxies for unknown structural conditions. Indeed, in econometric analysis, space-time markers are often used as proxies for these unknown, sometimes unobservable, conditions. A research assistant arranged to interview control subjects who also provided the names of potential proxy respondents. And yet, this is exactly what is implied by government rules and regulations that would require pension funds and related institutions to vote their proxies. Traditional proxy criteria, drawn from clinical ethics, are available to them. Together these findings point to attitudes, our proxy for identity, and behaviour having significant feedback effects on each other. I take several that are proxies for health and educational attainment, establish ranks of the districts provided, and tabulate a simple average for each. Such was her position that she became her husband's proxy in times of war. The development of proxy measures for legal need is more complex, because these constants do not exist. There was poor concordance between patients and their proxies for all quality-of-life domains at baseline. Proxy assessments by carers were congruent with the patients' responses, especially in relation to vomiting. We also tested indirectly (using education as a proxy variable) whether levels of political sophistication or information affected our conclusions. It thus is necessary to rely on proxies. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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