| 词汇 | prophylactic |
| 释义 | prophylactic adjective medical specializeduk /ˌprɒf.ɪˈlæk.tɪk/ us /ˌproʊ.fɪˈlæk.tɪk/ preventing disease: 预防（性）的 Some dentists are convinced that the addition of fluoride in water is ineffective as a prophylactic treatment.有些牙医坚信在水中加氟化物不是有效的预防措施。 Passing on illness & causing disease aerosolize avirulent communicability community transmission contact tracer contagious epidemic fester infect infestation interepidemic interpandemic mediastinum non-communicable skin to skinidiom spreader super-spreader transferable transmissibility transmit prophylactic noun[ C ] uk /ˌprɒf.ɪˈlæk.tɪk/ us /ˌproʊ.fɪˈlæk.tɪk/ medical specialized something that is intended to prevent disease预防药（剂） mainly US a condom避孕套，保险套 Passing on illness & causing disease aerosolize avirulent communicability community transmission contact tracer contagious epidemic fester infect infestation interepidemic interpandemic mediastinum non-communicable skin to skinidiom spreader super-spreader transferable transmissibility transmit You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Obstetrics: contraception Examples of prophylacticprophylactic The observation period of 2" # years was long enough to assess prophylactic efficacy and to achieve adequate statistical power. Because of this risk of emergence, we have chosen to stop administering prophylactic norfloxacin to patients admitted to our unit. There is evidence that it has causal prophylactic activity from tests on sporozoite-induced infections of mice. This is not merely a semantic distinction, having operational implications related to the different prophylactic approaches. However, there is controversy about the efficacy, choice, route and timing of prophylactic vasopressors as well as the potential for adverse maternal and fetal effects. Increased usage in patients with vascular disease could be achieved by improving public knowledge of the bene ts of prophylactic aspirin. For these reasons they all said that they tended to prescribe prophylactic antibiotics for colds and chest infections. To conclude, use of prophylactic aspirin in one practice was appropriate and had overcome the usual socio-demographic barriers to preventive activity. Because cost is expected up front and gains in life years occur in the future, discounting heavily devaluates the cost-effectiveness of prophylactic interventions (9). Prophylactic use of anticholinergic medication was discouraged although not prohibited. The exercise carried out with the available information suggests that biotechnologically derived diagnostics and prophylactics have a clear edge over high-technology surgical techniques. Prophylactic antibiotic therapy is administered for 10 days. Prophylactic antiviral or antibiotic treatment may be considered during pregnancy for women with cytokine polymorphisms capable of altering the immune response to infection. One of the main limitations of prophylactic nitrate use is the development of tolerance that requires a daily nitrate-free period. The challenge is to ensure implementation of effective prophylactic strategies in appropriate patient groups who are at risk for venous thromboembolism. See all examples of prophylactic These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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