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词汇 pronation
释义 pronation
noun[ U ]
 medical specializeduk /prəʊˈneɪ.ʃən/ us /proʊˈneɪ.ʃən/
rotation of the palm of the hand or sole of the foot so the inner part faces down: 将手掌/脚掌转朝下,旋前
Excessive pronation can cause lower leg pain.过度地将脚掌转朝下会引起小腿疼痛。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Moving downwards
base jumping
cascade
descend
descent
downwardly
drop/fall/sink like a stoneidiom
fall
fall down
go down
nosedive
parachute
plumb
plunge
post-dive
pronate
put something/someone down
rain
rain (something) down
stone
touch

Examples of pronation


pronation
Each functional command specifies a grasping mode (including wrist pronation and supination) and a force level (or velocity level) associated to that grasping mode.
Pronation occurs when the ankle bone moves downward and towards the middle to create a more stable point of contact with the ground.
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Hintermann states that the same person can have different amounts of pronation just by using different running shoes.
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The radius and ulna (forearm bones) locked together so that there was no possibility of pronation or supination (twisting) as in human forearms.
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It is also capable of both pronation and supination, depending on the position of the forearm.
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In pronation this is reversed, the superficial dorsal and the deep palmar ligaments are tighten.
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It permits movements in three planes - extension/flexion, ulnar deviation/radial deviation, and pronation/supination - and allows complex patterns of motion under significant strain.
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Shoes have been shown to significantly influence pronation.
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Flat feet generally do not cause problems but may sometimes cause the foot to rotate inwards (pronation).
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Along with the transverse tarsal joint (i.e. talonavicular and calcaneocuboid joint), the subtalar joint transforms tibial rotation into forefoot supination and pronation.
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This movement is known as a pronation/supination test of the upper extremity.
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Such ideas include excessive pronation of the foot, overuse injury, and inversion ankle sprains.
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However, it is not attached to the ulna medially, as the distance between these two bones varies with supination and pronation of the forearm.
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Pronation of the foot is a compound movement that combines abduction, eversion, and dorsiflexion.
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For the foot, pronation will cause the sole of the foot to face more laterally than when standing in the anatomical position.
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See all examples of pronation
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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