词汇 | proletariat |
释义 | proletariat noun[ C ] uk /ˌprəʊ.lɪˈteə.ri.ət/ us /ˌproʊ.ləˈter.i.ət/ the class of people who do unskilled jobs in industry and own little or no property: 工人阶级;无产阶级 The power of the proletariat had become too formidable. Industrialism had created a proletariat in Russia. Compare aristocracy bourgeoisie In the economic field, capitalism is on the offensive against the proletariat. Did the French proletariat of that time come out even once in a political demonstration against the existing system? This metaphor demonstrates the control the bourgeoisie have over the proletariats. Class & class-consciousness in general anti-bourgeois anti-snob arriviste bougie gentrification gentrify go/come down in the worldidiom go/come up in the worldidiom petit bourgeois petty bourgeois pleb plebby the bottom of the heapidiom the gentry the petite bourgeoisie the upper crust underclass ungenteel ungentrified upper class proletariat | American Dictionaryproletariat noun[ U ] us/ˌproʊ·lɪˈteər·i·ət/ world history the people in a society who do not control production and must work in order to live, or the lowest social and economic group in a society Examples of proletariatproletariat The e neo-reformists questioned the exclusive reliance on the proletariat for the socialist revolution. It was originally destined for the growing mass of urban proletariat onto which was fobbed this industrial minimum of shallow folklore. When such reform is focused on a small industrial proletariat, it is furthermore cheap. In the absence of a revolutionary 'pole of attraction', we risk seeing the best elements of the proletariat sink into pessimism. Article 5 stated that the proletariat could not achieve the revolution if it did not first form a communist party. Freedom and relative material well-being have never been granted the proletariat by the bourgeoisie other than as something to be tolerated provisionally. And, even less appealing, it might have led to the proliferation of a substantial industrial proletariat in their midst. These were not merely new urban proletariat but also newly dispersed and restless peoples on the forest periphery. French bourgeois democracy is preparing to assassinate the proletariat. We may no longer live in a society as clearly divided into proletariat and bourgeoisie, but beyond that, little has changed. This account left very little space amid the proletariat for three traditional cornerstones of human dignity: understanding, deliberation, and personal choice. Such an attitude would not have been possible with the approach of the classical bourgeois revolutions, since these summoned the proletariat into the plan. Counter-factual historical hypotheses could be afforded only if they hypothesized a "missing" proletariat, not a "missing" extraterritorial national minority. In their minds, the dictatorship of the proletariat was the one and only way for achieving 'genuine commoners' democracy'. The project is against policies that might lead to the rise of a rural proletariat, for such a situation could bring political instability. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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