| 词汇 | proctitis |
| 释义 | proctitis noun[ U ] medical specializeduk /prɒkˈtaɪ.tɪs/ us /prɑːkˈtaɪ.t̬əs/ inflammation of the anus (= the opening through which solid waste leaves the body) and the lining of the last section of the rectum (= the lowest end of the bowels)直肠炎 Digestive disorders achalasia acid reflux amoebiasis ancylostomiasis anti-diarrhoea appendicitis coeliac disease dysphagia enteritis enterobiasis enterocele enterocolitis flatulence gastroenteritis pancreatitis peritonitis primary sclerosing cholangitis PSC radiation enteritis regional enteritis Examples of proctitisproctitis Acute radiation proctitis usually resolves without treatment after several months, but symptoms may improve with butyrate enemas. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Several other methods are under development to lessen the effects of radiation proctitis. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Those with only proctitis or rectosigmoiditis usually have no increased risk. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Radiation proctitis most commonly occurs after treatment for cancers such as cervical cancer, prostate cancer, and colon cancer. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Taken daily these may restore regularity and reduce pain associated with proctitis. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. It includes solitary rectal ulcer syndrome, rectal prolapse, proctitis cystica profunda, and inflammatory polyps. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Chronic radiation proctitis occurs in part because of damage to the blood vessels which supply the colon. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. For example, the physician may prescribe antibiotics for proctitis caused by bacterial infection. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Proctitis does not necessarily imply rectal discharge, however some of the types known to be associated with rectal discharge are discussed briefly. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Pseudodiarrhea is often associated with rectal urgency and accompanies irritable bowel syndrome, hyperthyroidism, and anorectal disorders such as proctitis. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. There are many causes of proctitis, some due to infections and others not. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. If the pelvis is irradiated, prostitis, proctitis, dysuria, metritis, diarrhea, and abdominal pain can occur. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. It may occur idiopathically (idiopathic proctitis). From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Trachoma can cause an asymptomatic proctitis, but the symptoms of lymphogranuloma venereum are usually more severe, including pruritus ani, purulent rectal discharge, hematochezia rectal pain and diarrhea or constipation. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. There are many causes of rectal hemorrhage, including hemorrhoids (which are dilated vessels in the perianal fat pads), rectal varices, proctitis (of various causes), stercal ulcers and infections. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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