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词汇 primer
释义 primer
noun
uk /ˈpraɪ.mər/ us /ˈpraɪ.mɚ/

primernoun (PAINT)


[ C or U ]
a type of paint that you put on a surface before the main paint is put on: 底层涂料;底漆
It's best to use a coat of primer before the top coat.最好在刷表面漆前先刷一层底漆。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Paints, dyes & pigments
annatto
brazilwood
colourant
coverage
dip dye
enamel
henna
lacquer
linseed oil
logwood
marbling
non-drip
paint
pigmentation
sienna
spray gun
thinner
topcoat
turpentine
varnish

primernoun (MAKE-UP)


[ C or U ]
a type of make-up that you put on your face under other make-up to make it go on more smoothly and last longer: 妆前乳
Primers are used under foundation to keep your make-up in place for hours.在粉底前使用妆前乳可以让妆容保持数小时。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Make-up & skin care
aha
alpha-hydroxy acid
anti-wrinkle
argan oil
au naturel
barefaced
gloss
greasepaint
liner
lip liner
lipsalve
lipstick
made up
mascaraed
mask
mudpack
suntan lotion
toner
wand
warpaint

primernoun (BOOK)


[ C ]old-fashionedus/ˈprɪ.mɚ/
a small book containing basic facts about a subject, used especially when you are beginning to learn about that subject入门书,初学者读物
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Books: reference books
almanac
annual
atlas
bible
citation index
companion volume
directory
encyclopedia
gazetteer
grammar
handbook
headword
lexicon
manual
reference book
textbook
the Yellow Pages
thesaurus
who's whoidiom
yearbook

primernoun (LESSON)


a talk, experience, etc. that provides information from which you can learn:
I think I should give you a quick primer on the basic setup and cast of characters.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Information and messages
advance notice
advance warning
advertisement
aide-mémoire
ammunition
bumper sticker
credential
flier
gory
guideline
handout
info
push notification
radiogram
readout
relabel
subtlety
telemetry
the gory detailsidiom
the real deal

primer | American Dictionary


primer
noun[ C ]
us/ˈprɪm·ər/
a basic text for teaching something:
As a primer for Navaho thinking, this book is a good place to start.
primer
noun[ C/U ]
us/ˈprɑɪ·mər/
a type of paint put on a surface before putting on the main paint

Examples of primer


primer
Of 23 primers assayed, seven yielded a high number of polymorphic bands, sufficient to differentiate worms.
Only variable sites are listed in the alignment, and the numbering scheme does not include the primers.
Given an almost inexhaustible supply of arbitrary primers there is virtually no limit to the numbers of these markers in a genome.
Sequencing was performed in both directions using the amplification primers.
To test this hypothesis, amplification was repeated with a new set of primers for each of these loci.
Amplification with primers f and g indicated that the deletions did not remove the third and fourth exons.
The gene coding for the elastase was amplified using primers specific for the sequence of cercarial elastase and was cloned into a mammalian expression vector.
With appropriate primers the method can also be adapted for the recovery from soil of geohelminth eggs of other parasite species.
The result obtained with primers 2 and 4 is presented in panels (a) and (b), respectively.
The primers were based on the central conserved region and the 5h region of the respective genes [14, 15].
Underlined nucleotides mark the position of the primers.
Multiple sequencing primers were used to obtain complete sequence of the 1600-bp fragment with each clone having, on average, 5-fold sequence coverage.
With the obtained sequence data new primers were designed to check whether the results could be repeated.
The first sequencing reaction is performed using the primers that hybridize to the vector sequence and polymerize the strand complementary to the template.
Allele-specific primers differ in the 3kterminal nucleotide to allow the different genotypes to be discriminated (details on request).
See all examples of primer
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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