词汇 | presumption |
释义 | presumption noun[ C or U ] uk /prɪˈzʌmp.ʃən/ us /prɪˈzʌmp.ʃən/ C1 the act of believing that something is true without having any proof: 推定,推测,假定 The presumption of innocence is central to American law.美国法律的核心是无罪假定。 There is no scientific evidence to support such presumptions.并无科学依据支持这样的推测。 [ + that ]The decision is based on the presumption that all information must be freely available.这个决定是建立在一切信息都必须免费提供这一假定之上的。 Guesses and assumptions a shot in the darkidiom approximation assumption bet conjecturally conjecture counterfactual estimate misassumption misestimate misestimation overestimate overestimation proposition re-estimate rough estimate sneaking speculation speculatively suspicion You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Imagining and conceiving presumption | American Dictionarypresumption noun us/prɪˈzʌmp·ʃən/ presumptionnoun (BELIEF)[ C ] a belief that something is true because it is likely, although not certain: There is no scientific evidence to support such presumptions. presumptionnoun (RUDENESS)[ U ] behavior that is rude or shows that you expect too much: What presumption, to assume that I’d pay for everyone! presumption | Business Englishpresumption noun[ C or U ] uk /prɪˈzʌmpʃən/us LAW the fact of believing that something is true without having any proof: Every defendant is entitled to the presumption of innocence unless they are proven guilty. presumption thatThe decision was based on the presumption that the information that they had been given was correct. Examples of presumptionpresumption What is more, there is a presumption that what is necessary is also sufficient. This presumption cannot be made on behalf of a secular consensus. The presumption is that a firm may find itself in financial problems that are not connected to the long-term viability of the establishment. Yet many studies of his thought have been and perhaps still are based upon some such presumption. This presumption suggests the possibility that babbling drift does not apply (or at least does not apply strongly) to infrastructural development of the speech capacity. Nevertheless, such rules are often accompanied by an implicit or explicit presumption that diversification of investments is a key indicator of prudence. This coheres with the general presumption that action may be taken to prevent or alleviate greater harm when a person is unavailable for consent. This seems to me to be a legitimate presumption, and probably the only workable one for anyone engaged in the enterprise of comparative religion. It is, moreover, fully compatible with the much-prized principle of the presumption of innocence. To approach, say, a raga with the presumptions of value implicit in the well-tempered clavier would be forever to miss the point. This striking difference in empirical presumptions indicates that experimental studies are necessary to assess the contribution of deleterious mutations to standing genetic variation. A presumption that it is not feasible cannot be defended. The moral authority to govern creates a normative presumption that decisions will be accepted. Clearly, the presumption is that if a country has monetary independence, it will use these instruments in its own best interest. Since presumptions are a special case of defeasible rules, the notion of argument structure remains intact. See all examples of presumption These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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