词汇 | present |
释义 | present noun uk /ˈprez.ənt/ us /ˈprez.ənt/ presentnoun (SOMETHING GIVEN)A2[ C ](UKinformalprezzie); (orpressie, uk /ˈprez.i/ us /ˈprez.i/) something that you are given, without asking for it, on a special occasion, especially to show friendship, or to say thank you: (尤指表示友谊或致谢的)礼物,赠品 a birthday/Christmas/wedding present生日/圣诞/结婚礼物 They gave me theatre tickets as a present.他们送给我戏票作为礼物。 Synonyms gift(PRESENT) offering something that you give presentThe coat was a birthday present from my sister. giftI have a small gift for you. donationAfter the earthquake, donations poured in from all over the world. grantStudents receive a grant equal to £250 per month. contributionShe wanted to make a financial contribution to the family. We're having a collection for Tom's retirement present.我们正凑钱准备给汤姆买退休礼物。 They got an entire set of silver cutlery as a wedding present.他们收到了一件结婚礼物,是一整套银质餐具。 I was looking for a birthday present for my mother but I didn't find anything suitable.我一直留意要给母亲买件生日礼物,可一件合适的也没有看到。 Aren't you going to unwrap your presents?你不打算打开你的礼物吗? The children squealed in delight when they saw all the presents under the Christmas tree.孩子们看到圣诞树下的各种礼物时兴奋地叫了起来。 Presents and gifts care package Christmas box Christmas stocking comp favour free gift gift receipt gift wrap giftee goody bag grab bag novelty party bag party favour perk prezzie secret Santa stocking stuffer sweetener token presentnoun (NOW)the presentB1[ S ] the period of time that is happening now, not the past or the future: 现在,目前 That's all for the present.暂且就讲这些。 in the presentThe play is set in the present.这出戏以当代为背景。 I'm usually too immersed in the present to worry about the future. Let's talk about the present. the present (tense) A1[ S ] language the form of the verb that is used to show what happens or exists now: 现在时态 The verb in this sentence is in the present.这个句子中的动词是现在时。 at presentB1formal now: 现在,目前 "Are you busy?" "Not at present."“你忙吗?”“这会儿不忙。” Now carpe diem contemporaneity contemporarily contemporary current currently hereon hereupon immediate in current use in this day and ageidiom minute present-day presently sitting state still the status quo there's no time like the presentidiom this minuteidiom GrammarPresent Present time refers to the time around the moment of writing or speaking (time around now) and to general and permanent time. The two most common ways to refer to present time are the present simple for general facts and regular events, and the present continuous for an event happening now: … Present verb forms referring to the past We commonly use the present simple to refer to the past when we want to make events sound as if they are happening now. For example, news headlines are commonly written in the present simple: … Present: typical errors We always use the -s form for third person singular present simple: … present adjective uk /ˈprez.ənt/ us /ˈprez.ənt/ presentadjective (IN A PLACE)B1[ after verb ] in a particular place: 出席的,在场的,存在的 The whole family was present.全家人都在场。 There were no children present.没有孩子在场。 Mind your language - there are ladies present!你说话注意点儿——有女士在场! Is it necessary for all of us to be present at the meeting this afternoon?我们必须全体出席今天下午的会议吗? Melanin is the dark brown pigment of the hair, skin, and eyes that is present in varying amounts in every human being.黑色素是头发、皮肤和眼睛中的黑褐色色素,每个人体内或多或少都有这种色素。 More men are present at the births of their children these days.现在更多的父亲在孩子出生时也在场。 There ought to be an adult present at all times, when there are young children in the pool. Present all over attendance attendant be in at the killidiom bulk face front immanent immanently in the fleshidiom kick kick around kill seropositive sit sit in sit through something synchronic synchronically to someone's faceidiom presentadjective (NOW)[ before noun ] happening or existing now: 现在的,目前的 I don't have her present address.我不知道她现在的地址。 Please state your present occupation and salary.请说出你目前的职业和薪水。 Related word presently(NOW)mainly USformal Charlie has a clever plan for getting us out of our present difficulties. Unlike the present government, we believe in serving the community.与现任政府不同,我们信奉服务大众。 The present system of payment will remain in effect until the end of the rental agreement. The present voting system distorts the wishes of the electorate.现行的选举制度不能体现选民的真实意愿。 Are you feeling frustrated in your present job?你做现在这份工作感觉气馁吗? Now carpe diem contemporaneity contemporarily contemporary current currently hereon hereupon immediate in current use in this day and ageidiom minute present-day presently sitting state still the status quo there's no time like the presentidiom this minuteidiom GrammarPresent Present time refers to the time around the moment of writing or speaking (time around now) and to general and permanent time. The two most common ways to refer to present time are the present simple for general facts and regular events, and the present continuous for an event happening now: … Present verb forms referring to the past We commonly use the present simple to refer to the past when we want to make events sound as if they are happening now. For example, news headlines are commonly written in the present simple: … Present: typical errors We always use the -s form for third person singular present simple: … Idiompresent company excepted present verb uk /prɪˈzent/ us /prɪˈzent/ presentverb (GIVE)B2[ T ] to give, provide, or make something known: 提交 The winners were presented with medals.获奖者被授予奖牌。 The letter presented the family with a problem that would be difficult to solve.这封信给家人提出了一个难以解决的问题。 The documentary presented us with a balanced view of the issue.这部纪录片向我们展示了对这个问题的公允看法。 He presented the report to his colleagues at the meeting.他在会上向他的同事们宣读了这份报告。 The classroom presented a cheerful busy atmosphere to the visitors (= appeared to them to have this).该教室向来访者呈现出一种欢快忙碌的气氛。 The school is presenting (= performing) "West Side Story" as its end-of-term production.该校正在作期末表演:音乐剧“西区故事”。 to give something to someone giveGive me that dirty plate. offerYour doctor should be able to offer advice. provideThis booklet provides useful information about local services. supplyThe lake supplies the whole town with water. donateFour hundred dollars has been donated to the school book fund. He has a lot more work to do before he can present the scheme to the public. Ruth was astonished when he presented her with an engagement ring. She presented a well-argued case for the banning of smoking in public places. She graciously accepted the flowers that were presented to her.她礼貌地接受了送给她的鲜花。 The Duchess of Kent will be presenting the trophies. Giving, providing and supplying accommodate accommodate someone with something administer administration afford arm someone with something be good for somethingidiom dish hand something around hand something back hand something down hand something in outfit provision re-equip re-equipment reassign reassignment rebid render presentverb (INTRODUCE)B2[ T ]UK to introduce a television or radio show: 主持电视电台节目 She presents the late-night news.她主播深夜新闻。 [ T ]formal to introduce a person: 引介 May I present Professor Carter?我可以向大家介绍卡特教授吗? Later on I'd like to present you to the headteacher.稍后我想把你介绍给校长。 present yourself to arrive somewhere and introduce yourself: 去某处报到 He presented himself at the doctor's at 9.30 a.m. as arranged.按照安排,他于上午9点30分到医生那里就诊。 You should present yourselves at the front desk at 8 o'clock in the morning. He presented himself to the Criminal Tribunal in The Hague. She presented herself at the abbey to begin her life as a nun. I presented myself to the supervisor, eager to begin work. present itselfC2 If something presents itself, it happens: 发生 An opportunity suddenly presented itself.一个机会突然出现了。 When a challenge to his authority presented itself, he dealt with it firmly. She opted for cash over comfort whenever the choice presented itself. I would be open to taking up a directorship should the right opportunity present itself. After a couple of successful years, a new hurdle presented itself. I'd like to present my grandson, Jackson Junior. He was presented to the Queen and given a knighthood. She used to present one of those holiday programmes but now she reads the news. May I present Sir Bob Geldof? What was that documentary called that she used to present? Broadcasting in general airplay airtime airwaves audio described audio description carry edition executive producer ham radio headline interchannel podcast producer scheduler serialization serialize showrunner slow motion transmission tune You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Being friends & getting to know them Arriving, entering and invading Occurring and happening presentverb (SHOW SIGNS OF ILLNESS)[ I ] medical specialized to see a doctor, etc. when showing particular signs of an illness or medical condition : (就诊时)呈现,出现(症状) Children presenting with acute respiratory infections were referred for a chest X-ray.出现急性呼吸道感染的儿童被送去做胸部X光检查。 When patients present with chest pain, clinical examination and patient history are fundamental to determine the probable cause of pain. [ I ] medical specialized (of an illness) to show itself in a particular way: (症状)呈现,出现 Medical conditions might present differently during pregnancy. Bone cancer generally presents as pain in the area of the tumour.骨癌一般表现为肿瘤区域的疼痛。 Medical treatment: symptoms & diagnosis of medical problems adverse reaction aerophobia aggressively amyloid anoxia consensus conference contraindicated contraindication ct CT scan diagnostic non-responsive pathologically PCR PCR test phlebotomy undiagnosed vital signs vitals VO2max You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Being & falling ill present | American Dictionarypresent noun us/ˈprez·ənt/ presentnoun (SOMETHING GIVEN)[ C ] something that is given without being asked for, esp. on a special occasion or to say thank you; a gift: a birthday/wedding/graduation present Did you wrap the present? presentnoun (NOW)[ U ] this period of time, not the past or the future; now: The story moves back and forth between the past and the present. present adjective[ not gradable ] us/ˈprez·ənt/ presentadjective[not gradable] (GRAMMAR)specialized (in grammar) having the tense of a verb used to describe actions, events, or states that are happening or existing at this time: Her book is written entirely in the present tense. presentadjective[not gradable] (GRAMMAR)grammar having the tense of a verb used to describe actions, events, or states that are happening or existing at this time: Her book is written entirely in the present tense. presentadjective[not gradable] (PLACE)in a particular place: The mayor was present during the entire meeting. present verb[ T ] us/prɪˈzent/ presentverb[T] (PROVIDE)to give, show, provide, or make known: The mayor presented five firefighters with medals for saving people’s lives. Two clubs in the neighborhood present jazz on Thursdays. Dr. Gottlieb will present her research in a series of lectures this spring. If you present yourself, you go to someone or make yourself known to someone: Paul Groncki presented himself to the receptionist on the 41st floor. If something presents itself, it happens or takes place: An opportunity suddenly presented itself. presentverb[T] (CAUSE)to cause something: Falling tax revenues present a problem for the city. presentverb[T] (INTRODUCE)fml to introduce a person: I’m pleased to present my son, Charles. present | Business Englishpresent verb[ T ] uk /prɪˈzent/us to offer your thoughts, ideas, plans, etc., to others for them to consider: He will present a detailed explanation of the new sales campaign at the next meeting. to give a bill, cheque, document, etc., to someone: Today a store scans your goods, and you simply present your credit card and sign your name. present sb with sthOrganizers presented her with a check for $25,000. present sth to sbWe presented our passports to the customs officer. if someone or something presents a problem, opportunity, etc., they create it: The shake-out in bank shares may well have presented an opportunity for bargain hunters. be presented with sthHe was presented with a tough choice. Examples of presentpresent Then the groups of superiors and inferiors present a difference of 3 persons. The value of this volume at present is clear in that it permits geoscientists to view the potential of three-dimensional seismic data. We have permitted ourselves some syntactic flexibility in presenting the metaprogram. The analysis we present is not restricted to electron-ion plasmas, the result is also valid for electron-positron plasmas. None of the studies presents a fine-grained qualitative and quantitative analysis of error patterns, for type of article and gender separately. The results, presenting both qualitative and quantitative analyses, provide interesting insights into the responses of the students to the experiment itself. What the present reviewer misses most are detailed qualitative analyses and theoretical discussions. In rice fields, these three families or subfamilies made up 63% of species and 86% of all individuals present. On neither of these ways of construing the existence question does it present a substantial philosophical issue. The present problem appears, however, more difficult to grasp physically than the problem of the shelving beach. In the next session, the investigator presented the color photographs described previously. This is purely for the author's convenience in presenting these results in the paper and demonstrating the robot. The present study aimed to assess, in a community sample, actions taken to cope with depression at different levels of psychological distress. In the context of the model sketch presented above, stock returns and returns to capital are direct measures of productivity. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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