| 词汇 | prescriptivist |
| 释义 | prescriptivist adjective language specializeduk /prɪˈskrɪp.tɪ.vɪst/ us /prɪˈskrɪp.tɪ.vɪst/ believing that there are correct and wrong ways to use language and that books about language should give rules to follow, rather than describing how language is really used: 规约主义的 Some teachers hold to the prescriptivist view in the debate over usage and dictionaries.在对使用法和词典的辩论中，一些教师坚持规约主义的观点。 traditional prescriptivist grammars传统规约主义语法 Compare descriptivistadjectivespecialized Linguistic terms & linguistic style accentual affricate allophone allophony anaphor contextualize easy read emphatic entailment etymological etymologically idiomatic inflected language parataxis philological philologically polysemy portmanteau word stylistics tautology You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Defining & explaining prescriptivist noun[ C ] uk /prɪˈskrɪp.tɪ.vɪst/ us /prɪˈskrɪp.tɪ.vɪst/ language specialized someone who believes that there are correct and wrong ways to use language and that books about language should give rules to follow, rather than describing how language is really used: 规约主义者 This "descriptive" approach to standard English raised the hackles of prescriptivists, who believed in established rules and a hierarchy of expression. 这一“描述主义”手法让规约主义者感到恼怒，他们相信已确立的规则和表述的等级。 Compare descriptivistnoun Linguistic terms & linguistic style accentual affricate allophone allophony anaphor contextualize easy read emphatic entailment etymological etymologically idiomatic inflected language parataxis philological philologically polysemy portmanteau word stylistics tautology You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Defining & explaining Examples of prescriptivistprescriptivist Not all phenomena described in the (prescriptivist) literature appear to be present in actual spoken language. Prescriptivist and descriptivist tendencies in orthographic controversies have been in a tense relationship. Therefore, the prescriptivist view that speakers there face only two options (of being perfectly "correct" or intolerably "wrong") would be irrelevant. Here is our answer: good prescriptivist books sell because people find them useful and enjoyable; good descriptivist books typically have a professional readership that is extremely limited. A value-judgment might also have descriptive and emotive meanings, but these are not its primary meaning on a prescriptivist account. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. By definition, grammatical syllepsis will often be grammatically incorrect according to prescriptivist rules. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Much of his dictionary was prescriptivist. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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