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词汇 preference
释义 preference
noun[ C or U ]
uk /ˈpref.ər.əns/ us /ˈpref.ər.əns/
B2
the fact that you like something or someone more than another thing or person: 偏爱;爱好;喜爱
Her preference is for comfortable rather than stylish clothes.她更注重衣服的舒适性,而非时髦的款式。
preference forI have a preference for sweet food over spicy.比起辛辣食物我更喜欢甜食。
personal preferenceChoosing furniture is largely a matter of personal preference.挑选家具主要是个人喜好的问题。
sexual preference It would be wrong to discriminate against a candidate because of their sexual preference (= the sex of the people they are sexually attracted to).出于应聘者的性取向而对他们有所歧视是错误的。
an advantage that is given to a person or a group of people: 优先(权),偏袒
preference toWe give preference to those who have worked with us for a long time.我们优先考虑那些和我们长期共事的人。
Special preferences were offered initially to encourage investment.给予特殊优先权最初是为了鼓励投资。
 in preference to something
If you choose one thing in preference to another thing, you choose it because you like or want it more than the other thing: 优先于;而不是
He studied chemistry in preference to physics at university.出于喜好,他大学里学的是化学而非物理。
I have a preference for blond men over dark.
My preference is for savoury food over sweet.
White wine or red - what's your preference?
I wouldn't like to guess her sexual preference.
We have white and brown bread - do you have a preference?
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Liking more
bias
druthers
each
each to his/their ownphrase
fave
favour
favoured
favourite
give
give me ... any day/every time!idiom
lief
over-favour
prefer
preferable
preferably
preferred
rather
soon
top ten
would (just) as soonidiom

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Advantage and disadvantage

preference | American Dictionary


preference
noun[ C/U ]
us/ˈpref·ər·əns/
A preference is also an advantage given to someone:
[ U ]The city gives preference to job applicants who live there.

preference | Business English


preference
noun
uk /ˈprefərəns/us
[ C or U ]
the fact of liking or wanting one thing more than another:
preference for sthThese investors had a preference for securities rather than bank deposits.
More flexibility will enable managers to redesign their floors quickly according to customer preferences.
Buying a car is a matter of personal preference.
[ U ]
an advantage or better treatment that is given to a person or a group of people:
give preference to sb/sthThis small-business program gives preference to minority- and women-owned companies.

See also


Community preference
consumer preference
liquidity preference
preference
adjective
 FINANCE, STOCK MARKETuk /ˈprefərəns/us
used to describe a company's shares that have the right to fixed dividends (= payments from profits) before the dividends on its ordinary shares are calculated and paid in a particular period, or in periods when dividends on these shares are not paid at all:
Nokia is to increase its capital with about $100 million of new preference stock.

Examples of preference


preference
Preference will be given to material which is clearly interdisciplinary.
Repeating this process with a sample group permits the efficient collection of a substantial data set concerning underlying preferences.
We emphasize the need to assume uniformity of extended preferences among individual observers; otherwise, the ordinary utilitarian formula cannot be derived.
Mere preferences independent of evaluation are excluded, although they provide goals in the ordinary sense.
But the preferences are purely ordinal and non-comparable across persons.
Fifty-two participants (53 %) returned the questionnaire on interview preference.
Residents who had been involved in preference relocations stressed the importance of having choices for their initial and subsequent moves into, within and between care-homes.
Depending on the market context, preference, type of technical change, and the nature of the crop, the net effect could go in any direction.
In primary schools, the class teacher teaches all the subjects in the curriculum to the class, regardless of his preferences, flair and interests.
Of course adaptation to consumers' preferences took on a specific form.
The party preference equation represents the selection process that determined which respondents were asked the strategic party switching question.
The salience of family relationships is supported by findings from studies that address patient experiences, preferences, and needs.
The right panel shows the structural relation between resistance to change and preference.
The results also demonstrate the ability to simultaneously follow complex end-effector and mobile base trajectories with a natural preference given to end-effector tracking performance.
But attitudes and preferences to filial responsibilities and caring tasks could be changing.
See all examples of preference
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.

Collocations withpreference


preference

These are words often used in combination with preference.

Click on a collocation to see more examples of it.


aesthetic preference
Quantifying aestheticpreference for chaotic patterns.
clear preference
There was a clearpreference ordering.
customer preference
I know that trading conditions are difficult and that there is a decline in demand as changes in customerpreference work through.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
See all collocations with preference
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