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词汇 pluperfect
释义 pluperfect
adjective
 language specializeduk /ˌpluːˈpɜː.fekt/ us /ˈpluːˌpɝː.fekt/
in or relating to the pluperfect: 过去完成时的
the pluperfect tense过去完成时
I was better at cooking than pluperfect passive subjunctives.
In Galician, cantara is also the pluperfect form.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Linguistics: verb forms, tenses & types of verbs
accusative
art
bare infinitive
bent
continuous
copula
finite
gerund
modality
non-finite
non-progressive
passive
passivization
perfective
present participle
subjunctive
the active voice
the future perfect
the past continuous
the past tense
the pluperfect
noun[ S ]
 language specializeduk /ˌpluːˈpɜː.fekt/ us /ˈpluːˌpɝː.fekt/
the grammatical tense used to describe an action that had already finished when another action happened. It is made with "had" and a past participle.过去完成时
Synonym
the past perfect
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Linguistics: verb forms, tenses & types of verbs
accusative
art
bare infinitive
bent
continuous
copula
finite
gerund
modality
non-finite
non-progressive
passive
passivization
perfective
present participle
subjunctive
the active voice
the future perfect
the past continuous
the past tense

pluperfect | American Dictionary


pluperfect
noun, adjective
us/pluˈpɜr·fɪkt/
grammar
the past perfect

Examples of pluperfect


pluperfect
Meanwhile, the pluperfect subjunctive continued in its same usage with the morphology cantasses.
Two other compound forms are the pluperfect and the future perfect.
This is certainly possible, since for some speakers, background and foreground events are expressed consistently with imperfective and pluperfect forms as examples (45)-(50) show.
They also found pluperfect forms associated with foreground events.
In some of the cases cited from the affidavits (b and c above, for example), the use of the pluperfect is not necessarily nonstandard.
As pointed out by an anonymous reviewer, in this case the pluperfect has a perfective inter pretation.
These forms are the simple past tense (canté), the past subjunctive (cantara), and the pluperfect (había cantado).
Each narrative was coded for use of a past-tense form in past-time contexts, which included simple past, past progressive, and, more rarely, pluperfect.
Four contextual cues were also coded for each example in order to examine the degree to which each variety explicitly marks the relative anteriority of pluperfect contexts.
The first type of mismatch was the use of a past imperfective or a pluperfect form in the output when the input had a past perfective form.
This gives the correct result, but it is completely unnecessary for (45), since the pluperfect always means 'past in relation to a contextually established past reference time'.
Certainly it is a pluperfect howler in the statute, because the thing need never have happened at all.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
Six morphological forms for tenses, aspects, and/or moods present, preterite, imperfect, pluperfect, future, and conditional.: 6.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
The agent is in the dative only with the perfect and pluperfect passive, and after the verbal adjective in.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
The past is expressed by aorist, imperfect, perfect and pluperfect.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
See all examples of pluperfect
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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