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词汇 plant
释义 plant
noun
uk /plɑːnt/ us /plænt/

plantnoun (LIVING THING)


A1[ C ]
a living thing that grows in earth, in water, or on other plants, usually has a stem, leaves, roots, and flowers, and produces seeds: 植物
native plants and animals原产于当地的动植物
garden/greenhouse/indoor plants花园/温室/室内植物
a tomato plant一株西红柿
See also
houseplant
 
elenaleonova/iStock/Getty Images Plus/GettyImages
This plant grows quickly and provides excellent ground cover.这种植物生长速度很快,是极佳的地被植物。
Emily scraped away the dead leaves to reveal the tiny shoot of a new plant.埃米莉把枯叶扒去,让新苗的嫩芽露了出来。
Bees pollinate the plants by carrying the pollen from one flower to another.蜜蜂把一朵花上的花粉带到另一朵上来给植物授粉。
Water the plants twice a week, preferably in the morning.这些植物每周浇两次水,最好是在早晨。
The courtyard was full of exotic plants in terracotta pots.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Plants & animals - general words
animal kingdom
anti-parasitic
autotroph
biota
biped
epiphytically
esculent
family
fauna
flora
mammalian
migrant
natively
non-mammalian
non-placental
rodent
ruminant
scavenger
secondary consumer
songster

plantnoun (BUILDING/MACHINES)


[ U ]
machines used in industry: 机器,设备
The industry was accused of having invested little in workers, plant, or infrastructure.工业界被指责在工人、工厂和基础设施方面投入太少。
[ C ]
a factory in which a particular product is made or power is produced: 工厂
Two more car-assembly plants were closed by the strike.另有两家汽车装配厂因罢工而关闭。
[ U ]UK
a large, heavy machine or vehicle used in industry, for building roads, etc.: (用于修路等的重型)设备,装置,机械
The sign by the roadworks said "Slow - heavy plant crossing".道路工程旁边的告示牌上写着“减速——前方有重型施工机械”。
The firm's main business was plant hire.这家公司的主要业务是设备租赁。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Machines - general words
3-D printer
animatronic
applicator
automated
automation
backhoe
chuck
convenience
Heath Robinson
humanoid
immobilizer
machinery
roller
snow thrower
stacker
stump grinder
supersensitivity
synchrotron
valve
workhorse

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Factories
Trucks, vans & caravans

plantnoun (PUT SECRETLY)


[ Cusually singular ]
something illegal or stolen that has been put secretly in a person's clothing or among the things that belong to them to make them seem guilty of a crime: 栽赃物品
He insisted the money was a plant.他坚持说钱是被人栽赃嫁祸。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Plotting & trapping
be in league with someoneidiom
cahoots
catch someone out
chemtrail
chicanery
conspiracy
conspiracy theorist
conspiracy theory
conspirator
conspire
insinuate
machination
outplot
plotter
ploy
pretext
pretextual
walk right into somethingidiom
what's your game?idiom
wheeze
plant
verb
uk /plɑːnt/ us /plænt/

plantverb (LIVING THING)


B1[ T ]
to put a plant into the ground or into a container of soil so that it will grow: 种植,栽种
We planted trees and bushes in our new garden.我们在新花园里种了树和灌木。
Hyacinth bulbs planted in pots now will flower early in the spring.如果现在种在花盆里,风信子的球茎会在早春开花。
[ T ]
If you plant a particular area, you put plants into the ground there: 在…处种上植物
The plot was surrounded by a stone wall and planted with flowering trees.那个地方围着石墙,种着繁花盛开的树。
a densely planted garden (= one in which the plants are close together)花木茂密的花园
She planted some roses and other flowering shrubs.她种了一些玫瑰及其他一些开花灌木。
Some fields are planted with crops for several years, and then returned to pasture for the cattle.有些田地种了几年庄稼后又退耕还牧用来养牛了。
Rake over the soil before planting the seeds.在播种之前要把土壤耙平整。
Before deciding what to plant, think about how much sun comes into that area of the garden.
I think I'll try planting some vegetables this year.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Gardening - general words
allotmenteer
allotmenteering
aquaponics
arborist
bed
hedging
homegrown
horticultural
horticulturally
horticulture
prune
regraft
regreen
repot
resod
weedy
window box
xeriscape
xeriscaping
yardwork

plantverb (PUT)


[ T+ adv/prep ]
to put something firmly and strongly in a particular place: 放置,安放
My brother planted himself on the sofa in front of the television.我哥哥坐在电视机前的沙发上。
He planted a kiss on her forehead/a blow on his opponent's jaw.他在她的额头上吻了一下/一拳打在对手的下巴上。
C2[ Tusually+ adv/prep ]
to cause an idea or story to exist: 注入,灌输
That incident planted doubts about him in my mind.这件事让我对他产生了怀疑。
Who planted these rumours?谁制造了这些谣言?
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Placing and positioning an object
-based
appose
around
change something around
circle
consign
fit
gone
install
lie
pile (something) up
redeposit
reinstall
reinstallation
relocate
reorientate
stick
superimpose
transpose
transposition

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Causing things to happen

plantverb (PUT SECRETLY)


[ Tusually+ adv/prep ]informal
to put something or someone in a position secretly, especially in order to deceive someone: 藏匿;栽赃
She insisted that the drugs had been planted on her without her knowledge.她坚持说毒品是在她毫不知晓的情况下有人栽赃给她的。
B2[ Tusually+ adv/prep ]informal
to put a bomb somewhere so that it will explode there: 藏匿;栽赃
The bomb was planted in the station waiting room.炸弹被放置在车站的候车室内。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Placing and positioning an object
-based
appose
around
change something around
circle
consign
fit
gone
install
lie
pile (something) up
redeposit
reinstall
reinstallation
relocate
reorientate
stick
superimpose
transpose
transposition

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Plotting & trapping

Related word


planting

Phrasal verb


plant something out

plant | American Dictionary


plant
noun
us/plænt/

plantnoun (LIVING THING)


[ C ]
a living thing that usually produces seeds and typically has a stem, leaves, roots, and sometimes flowers:
We brought a house plant as a gift when we spent the weekend with our friend Sylvia.

plantnoun (GROUP)


[ U ] biology
one of five kingdoms (= groups) into which living things are divided, the members of which have many cells, are unable to control their own movement, and get their energy from the light of the sun

plantnoun (FACTORY)


[ C ]us/plænt/
a factory and the machinery in it used to produce or process something:
a manufacturing plant
plant
verb
us/plænt/

plantverb (PUT)


[ Talways+ adv/prep ]
to put something firmly in a particular place:
He planted a kiss on her forehead.
[ Talways+ adv/prep ]
To plant an idea or story is to cause it to exist:
Defense lawyers try to plant doubts in the minds of the jurors about what actually happened.

plantverb (PUT SECRETLY)


[ T ]
to put something or someone in a position secretly, esp. in order to deceive:
She insisted that the real thief had planted the evidence in her car.

plantverb (LIVING THING)


[ T ]
to put a seed or plant into the ground or into a container of earth so that it will grow:
We’ve planted some trees along the back of our property.

plant | Business English


plant
noun
 PRODUCTIONuk /plɑːnt/ us /plænt/
[ C ]
a factory or other place where goods are manufactured or resources such as energy are produced:
The city is considering shutting down a major power plant for environmental reasons.
A series of recent plant closures has left hundreds of people out of work.
industrial/manufacturing/processing plant
assembly/chemical/bottling plant
[ U ]
large pieces of equipment and machinery that are used in manufacturing processes:
plant and equipment/machineryImproved market conditions worldwide are driving investments in new plant and equipment.

See also


assembly plant
manufacturing plant

Examples of plant


plant
The mineral nutrition of wild plants revisited: a re-evaluation of processes and patterns.
Thus, the door of a burning furnace stood in for the steel plant, and a couple of drainpipes represented a construction site.
Since the palms were planted in equilateral triangles, canopy closure could be calculated from the planting density and approximate crown radius.
Between 1996 and 1998, 229 plants died and 629 stems recruited into the 30 cm size class.
It seems that these enzymes played integral roles in the protection of plants from oxidative stress.
The chapter on plant responses to herbicides reminds the reader that stresses can be anthropogenic.
However, given its convenience and the accessibility to surrounding plants, it may be an effective method for pre-planting applications.
Then it is straightforward to show that land tenure institutions affect tree planting through their effects on land rights.
In the present study, tunnel length in maize tended to increase with age of the plant, while larval weight per cm tunnel produced decreased.
These modest changes should be sufficient for the book to remain valuable for training a new generation of students to become professional plant breeders.
The common assumption that if there is national deforestation, then there is a felt need to plant trees, needs to be reexamined.
To enforce incentives to plant trees, afforestation responsibility was decentralized to local leaders in 1984.
Each table entry is the trigger price at which the decision-maker would find it advantageous to plant the corresponding share of land to mango trees.
If households will plant, at what level of fuelwood scarcity will they decide that planting trees for fuel is a worthwhile investment?
The rise of the seed plants and first trees are also covered.
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.

Collocations withplant


plant

These are words often used in combination with plant.

Click on a collocation to see more examples of it.


alien plant
Reproductive characteristics are crucial for the invasive success of any alien plant.
aquatic plant
Ranking the effects of site exposure, plant growth form, water depth and transparency on aquatic plant biomasses.
bottling plant
Sterile and cleaned steel coupons were placed on selected sites at the bottling plant.
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
See all collocations with plant
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