词汇 | pizzicato |
释义 | pizzicato adjective, adverb music specializeduk /ˌpɪt.sɪˈkɑː.təʊ/ us /ˌpɪt.sɪˈkɑː.t̬oʊ/ played by plucking the strings of a musical instrument such as a violin or cello with the fingers instead of using a bow手指拨奏的(地);用指弹的(地) Technical music terms acciaccatura accidental aeolian aleatory alto clef antiphonal discordant harmonic harmonic progression harmony hemidemisemiquaver inversion overtone rubato scherzando scordatura secco recitative secondo staccato whole step Examples of pizzicatopizzicato The substantial first-movement development is largely in the minor, with solo bravura passages over pizzicato accompaniment featuring in both outer movements. The very first section features a typically multi-layered texture with helter-skeltering violin scales speckled with pizzicato strings, brass and keyboards. The source of inspiration is not hard to decipher: frequently recurring tutti pizzicato strumming figures conjure up images of water lapping the sides of gondolas. During this particular session we were working on the idea of simultaneous pizzicato on both sides of the string. The use of pizzicato (on-string) in the piano part, which begins the work, also helps bring the instruments' timbres closer together. The return of the scherzo is silenced rather as the first movement, with a single pizzicato chord. Mostly focusing on pizzicato, it includes examples of tremolo, trills, glissandos and harmonics. In pizzicato violin, strummed or plucked guitar, and piano, the user is not in continuous contact with the primary resonator. At bar 21, the strings abruptly change their material from pizzicato to sustained double-stop chords. The use of pizzicato strings moving in parallel fifths, fourths and octaves and the rapid xylophone figuration hardly represent innovations in musical japonisme. This is especially marked in the second and third sections where the slow-moving chords and agitated pizzicato rhythms have a portentous quality. Resonances internal to objects (hollow wooden resonance, metallic resonance, stringed instrument pizzicato resonance, etc.) can give the impression that their vibrations are enclosed by some kind of solid material. Pizzicato open fifths sound in the low strings at the beginning of the coda. The music begins like a window opening on a forest: the dawn chorus bursts in, played by 17 solo instruments, accompanied by a heartbeat on pizzicato strings. Music of a livelier disposition followed with much rhythmic figurations for cello accompanied by sprightly pizzicato, which ultimately led to a big tutti with a sweepingly romantic violin tune. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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