词汇 | philanthropist |
释义 | philanthropist noun[ C ] uk /fɪˈlæn.θrə.pɪst/ us /fɪˈlæn.θrə.pɪst/ a person who helps the poor, especially by giving them money: 慈善家 a donation from a wealthy 19th-century philanthropist一位19世纪富有的慈善家的捐款 someone who gives something giverWomen are the primary gift givers in households. donorOne anonymous donor contributed $1 million. benefactorPip is told he has a mysterious benefactor and is going to be very well off. philanthropistThe philanthropist has given a large chunk of his fortune to good causes. sponsorLondon Fashion Week is funded by corporate sponsors. backerThey were lucky to find two wealthy backers. Generous & charitable altruistic altruistically anti-materialism anti-materialist beneficence eleemosynary generosity generous generously giver largesse munificence munificent munificently open-handed super-sweet unsparing unsparingly unstinted unstinting Related wordphilanthropy philanthropist | Business Englishphilanthropist noun[ C ] SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYuk /fɪˈlænθrəpɪst/us someone who gives money to help people who are poor or sick, or to pay for things such as museums or schools that are good for society: She is a philanthropist who has supported many charities for over twenty years. Examples of philanthropistphilanthropist The age of the hospital expert had, however, begun, and the age of the amateur philanthropist-administrator was coming to an end. His social and political power was partly dependent upon his position as a paternalist and philanthropist, a position he frequently used to legitimize his candidatures. Someday a philanthropist will start a centre of courting rooms. The government welcomed contributions by wealthy individuals and philanthropists as these donations helped the efforts of stateorganised relief activities. Thus, while individual members of the working class might make donations to charity, they are not regarded as philanthropists. Most schools in small towns have come to be housed in residences donated to the school committees by philanthropists. Even had they been conscious of their ignorance, many philanthropists would not have been perturbed by it. The philanthropist naturally loves his fellow man and is brimming with first-order desires to help. Politicians, entrepreneurs and philanthropists again proclaim aims and ideals and expect particular outcomes in reward for their sponsorship. They should become more specialized, scientific institutions, run by experts, not philanthropists. As he does this, he is seen as a philanthropist who caters for the needs of the underprivileged. Arguably too, the impetus of evangelical hope for women in all conditions of life gave these activists a potential advantage in raw motivation over other female humanitarian philanthropists. Consider, hypothetically, a philanthropist and a misanthrope. Teeling spoke too, declaring himself ' no humanitarian or philanthropist ', caring not how much of his own or his country's blood should be shed in the fight for freedom. Doctors' interest in rare diseases or complicated presentations may have been contradictory to philanthropists' objectives of high patient turnover, low mortality rates, and exclusion of marginal disease groups. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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