| 词汇 | pharyngitis |
| 释义 | pharyngitis noun[ U ] medical specializeduk /ˌfær.ɪnˈdʒaɪ.tɪs/ us /ˌfer.ɪnˈdʒaɪ.t̬əs/ pain and swelling in the pharynx, often with a slight fever, usually caused by infection咽炎（咽喉顶部疼痛和肿胀，常伴有轻微发烧，通常是病毒感染引起的） Compare laryngitis sore throat Respiratory disorders allergic rhinitis altitude sickness anti-asthma anti-tubercular anti-tuberculosis asthmatic congested Covid-19 double pneumonia dyspnea emphysema farmer's lung hacking halitosis SARS-CoV-2 shortness of breathphrase sinusitis sore throat strep throat stuffiness Examples of pharyngitispharyngitis An experiment was conducted in which streptococci extracted from throats of patients with pharyngitis were grown at room temperature on a medium containing eggs. There were no reports of non-suppurative sequels of streptococcal pharyngitis in the other articles reviewed. Involvement of the nasal mucosa and the bronchial tree was less common than in pharyngitis transmitted through the respiratory system. It causes a wide array of infections, the most frequent of which is acute pharyngitis (strep throat). Until the 1940s, the main sources of food-borne streptococcal pharyngitis were milk and milk products. We assume that the guidelines for the prevention of food poisoning would apply to food-borne streptococcal pharyngitis. Because of the causal relationship between streptococcal pharyngitis and rheumatic fever, it is hardly surprising that the epidemiology of the two disease is closely related. Further study of the growth and survival of streptococci in food is needed in order to prepare recommendations for prevention of food-borne streptococcal pharyngitis. Exclusion of food-handlers who have streptococcal pharyngitis should be considered. This trend might be partially explained by the fact that cases were mainly paediatric and presenting most often as pharyngitis. Less frequent were fever and pharyngitis. The results of these studies were inconsistent as to the prevalence of various laboratory findings and clinical manifestations other than the classic triad of fever, pharyngitis and lymphadenopathy. Besides that, the advent of penicillin in 1945 and the ready availability of diagnosis and early treatment of streptococcal pharyngitis have contributed decisively to this decline. Almost all strains were isolated from throat-swabs of paediatric patients who suffered from pharyngitis, but a minority was isolated from respiratory secretions (sputum, tracheal aspirates, etc). Suspected cases were defined as any person presenting with any three of the following symptoms of an influenzalike illness : fever, pharyngitis, myalgia, prostration, coryza, cough or headache. See all examples of pharyngitis These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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