词汇 | pharyngeal |
释义 | pharyngeal adjective phonetics specializeduk /fəˈrɪn.dʒi.əl/ us /fəˈrɪn.dʒi.əl/ (of a speech sound) made by making the muscles in the pharynx tighter so that air cannot flow freely咽音 Linguistics: phonology & phonetics accommodation alliterative alveolar apheresis aphesis assonance diphthong homonym intrusive labial labialize labiodental postconsonantal retroflex retroflexion rhotic rhyme the International Phonetic Alphabet unpronounceable unrepeatable Examples of pharyngealpharyngeal The soft palate, uvula, redundant pharyngeal tissues, and sometimes the tonsils are removed (51). In the oral cavity, repetitive tongue pumping delays the movement of the bolus and diminishes triggering the pharyngeal swallow. In the majority, high-status vernacular, the pharyngeals have been leveled out, despite being widely regarded as correct. One such process lowers vowels next to pharyngeal consonants (61a). The mucocutaneous and mucosal forms cause severe destructive lesions of mucous membranes of the oral, nasal and pharyngeal tract. This is due to muscular incoordination during the pharyngeal phase of swallowing. In both dialects, the effect of emphasis spread is greatest when triggered by pharyngealised coronals, and least when triggered by pharyngeals. Four parameters were measured in the body and pharyngeal region at weekly intervals. She reviews the articulatory and acoustic correlates of emphasis spread, including the effect on vowel quality of emphasis spread from pharyngeals and pharyngealised consonants. In a normal epiglottal stop, the epiglottis need not close against the pharyngeal wall. We know that both uvulars and pharyngeals involve constriction in the pharynx. The majority of the 145 vowels are accompanied by secondary laryngeal, pharyngeal or glottal articulations. Secretory bodies were loosely scattered throughout the pharyngeal tegument, and some were in direct contact with the apical membrane at the surface (fig. 4). Faucalised voice in (d) has higher pitch, lower larynx and a wide expanded pharyngeal resonating space. The pharyngeal tegument likewise lacked spines, but possessed only one type of secretory body, and a smooth but folded outer surface. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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