词汇 | peritoneum |
释义 | peritoneum noun anatomy specializeduk /ˌper.ɪ.təˈniː.əm/ us /ˌper.ɪ.təˈniː.əm/pluralperitoneums or peritonea a double layer of tissue that lines the walls of the abdomen and pelvis and surrounds the organs they contain: 腹膜 The inner surface of the peritoneum is slippery and allows the intestines to move against the wall of the abdomen.腹膜内侧是滑的,可以让肠道靠着腹壁蠕动。 Substances & structures in the body abductor accessorius ACL actin adductor fundus funiculus fusiform glomerular glomerulus myosin navicular neuroendocrine neurohormonal neurohormone tendinous tendinum tendo tensor Th Examples of peritoneumperitoneum The peritoneal cavity also contained several specimens which had no doubt escaped from the stomach through the sinuses leading to the peritoneum. To do this, the bladder peritoneum is reflected inferiorly to a level below the cervix. The granulomas and necroses were usually located in the tissue adjacent to the peritoneum. Very few obstetricians used drains routinely for the pelvis, peritoneum or subcutaneous tissues, or with a longitudinal incision. In some cases such discs were located beneath the peritoneum covering other visceral organs or in the mesentery. Randomized study of non-closure of peritoneum in lower segment cesarean section. From the peritoneum of control mice, numbers of schistosomula recovered were 50-2 + 15. A large cyst containing 19 protoscolices was located in the peritoneum, attached to the large omentum. One possible explanation for this result is that phospholipids released from liposomes in the peritoneum were utilized by macrophages and the parasites. Spores were quite common also in peritoneal macrophages, in the large intestine and in peritoneum of the lower abdomen. Histologically, the implant is a glandular c y s t surrounded by stroma and covered by peritoneum. The existing studies suggest that non-closure of the peritoneum may have advantages, including less post-operative infection, shorter operating time and shorter hospital stay. The peritoneum was opened and the ovaries dissected out. This involved lower midline incision, removal of the placenta by cord traction, nonexteriorisation of the uterus, double layer uterine closure and suturing of visceral and parietal peritoneum. The excised piece of skin plus subcutaneous fat was removed and the underlying abdominal muscles were split by blunt dissection in the direction of their fibres to expose the peritoneum. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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