词汇 | peripheral-nervous-system |
释义 | peripheral nervous system noun[ Cusually singular ] biology specializeduk /pəˌrɪf.ər.əl ˈnɜː.vəs ˌsɪs.təm/ us /pəˌrɪf.ɚ.əl ˈnɝː.vəs ˌsɪs.təm/ the part of the nervous system that includes all the nerves in the body outside the brain and the spinal cord外周神经系统 The brain & nervous system abducens nerve abducent nerve accessory nerve alexithymia allism glossopharyngeal nerve grey matter hemispheric hemispherical hindbrain neurofibrillary neurogenic neurogenically neuroglia neuroglial reticular formation rhinencephalon rhombencephalon right brain right-brained peripheral nervous system | American Dictionaryperipheral nervous system noun[ C ] us/pəˈrɪf·ər·əl ˈnɜr·vəs ˌsɪs·təm/ biology the part of the nervous system that includes all the nerves in the body outside the brain and the spinal cord Examples of peripheral nervous systemperipheral nervous system A comparison of functional indexes derived from screening tests of chronic alcoholic neurotoxicity in the cerebral cortex retina and peripheralnervoussystem. This type of pain stands in contrast to neuropathic or deafferentation pain, which results from an injury or dysfunction of the central or peripheralnervoussystem. The medical assessment comprised a comprehensive general examination, and detailed assessment of vision, hearing, balance, mobility, peripheralnervoussystem, feet, footwear, cognition, affect, and medication use (17). Structure of a myelinated fibre in the peripheralnervoussystem. The neural crest is a migratory population of cells that gives rise to a wide range of cell types in the peripheralnervoussystem of vertebrate embryos. There is good evidence that where there is high-level exposure to organophosphates, there are immediate toxic effects on the peripheralnervoussystem and the skeletal muscle. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 In the peripheralnervoussystem, cholinergic and adrenergic transmission were known to arise from different groups of nerve fibers. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. This seems to occur via immune cells interacting with the peripheralnervoussystem and releasing pain-producing chemicals (cytokines and chemokines). From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Both the central nervous system (brain and spinal cord) and the peripheralnervoussystem may be involved. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Muscarinic receptors mediate many of the effects of acetylcholine in the central and peripheralnervoussystem. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The compound's toxic affects would target the peripheralnervoussystem, central nervous system, and the blood stream. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Medications can also cause peripheralnervoussystem effects resulting in an oropharyngeal dysphagia. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Unlike the peripheralnervoussystem, the central nervous system is unable to regenerate damaged axons, so its synaptic connections are lost forever. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Neuroendocrine neurons were discovered in the peripheralnervoussystem, regulating, for instance, digestion. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Schwann cells are glial cells in the peripheralnervoussystem that support neurons by forming myelin that encases nerves. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. See all examples of peripheral nervous system These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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