| 词汇 | out-of |
| 释义 | out ofphrase B2 used to say that no more of something is available: 耗尽，用完 We're nearly out of petrol.我们快没汽油了。 I'm running out of patience. Apparently her campaign is nearly out of money. We need to finish up - we're almost out of time. We're almost out of milk - could you get some on the way home? They ran out of ammunition and had to surrender. We're out of water - it's desperate. See also out of(NO LONGER IN) outadverbpreposition(DISAPPEAR) out of preposition uk /ˈaʊt ˌəv/ us /ˈaʊt ˌəv/ out ofpreposition (NO LONGER IN)out of somewhere/something A2 no longer in a stated place or condition: 不在（某处）;不处于（某种情况） An apple rolled out of the bag.一个苹果从包里滚了出来。 out ofpreposition (MADE FROM)B1(alsoof) used to show what something is made from: 由…制成;由…构成 The dress was made out of velvet.这条裙子是用天鹅绒做的。 He made a hat for himself out of newspaper. Helmets and bullet-proof vests are often made out of Kevlar.头盔和防弹背心通常由凯夫拉纤维制成。 He carves garden ornaments out of wood and sells them. The cake decorations are made out of sugar, so you can eat them if you like. Didn't you know that butter was made out of milk? Creating and producing anti-creative artefact attribute attribute something to someone bang something out bash crank generative generativity grind grind something out handmade knock rig rig something up roll (something) out rollout run something up rush something out stitch out ofpreposition (BECAUSE OF)B2 used to show the reason why someone does something: 出于，因为 I took the job out of necessity because we had no money left.我不得已接受了这份工作，因为我们没钱了。 You might like to come and see what we're doing out of interest(= because I think you might be interested).你也许有兴趣来看看我们在做什么。 We didn't publish the details, out of consideration for the victim's family.出于对受害者家属的考虑，我们没有公布细节。 She decided to call her ex-boyfriend out of curiosity.她出于好奇决定给以前的男友打电话。 He only went to see her out of duty. Just out of interest, how old is your wife?只是好奇问问，你妻子多大年龄？ She finished with him and, out of revenge, he told her husband about their affair. Linguistics: connecting words which introduce a cause or reason as case courtesy cuz dint due except except thatidiom herein inasmuch as insofar as light necessarily now since that thing view what with a view to doing somethingidiom out ofpreposition (FROM AMONG)B1 from among an amount or number: 从（某个数量或数字）中 Nine out of ten people said they liked the product.10个人中有9个说他们喜欢这产品。 No one got 20 out of 20 (= all the answers correct) in the test.这次测试，没有人20道题全都答对。 Out of all my friends, she is the most ambitious. He's the only child out of the whole class who's not going on the school trip. I've heard that, out of all the applicants for the job, he was the only graduate. Nine out of ten cats prefer this brand of cat food, apparently. I should be able to find one dress out of all this lot that suits me. Numbering & counting absolute difference absolute value accession number binary census count something out countdown decimal decimal fraction hex hexadecimal innumeracy modulus number line numerical ternary tot tot something up undercount unduplicated out ofpreposition (ORIGIN)used to describe where something came from or began: 形容某事的起源（或来历） She dresses like a character out of a 19th-century novel.她穿得犹如19世纪小说中的人物。 I paid for the computer out of (= using some of) my savings.我用我的存款买了这台电脑。 From, out and outside al fresco breath door exogenous exterior exteriority extrinsic extrinsically forth indigenous non-indigenous outdoorsman outdoorswoman outdoorsy outer outermost outside outwith thence therefrom out ofpreposition (NOT INVOLVED)[ after verb ] no longer involved in: 不再参与；退出 I got out of the habit of riding my bike to work.我已经改变了骑车上班的习惯。 Excluding acid-free apart aside bar bar noneidiom barring exclude excluding exclusion exclusionary exclusionist freeze negative on/from the sidelinesidiom ostracism ostracize otherwise out of itidiom sideline stand-alone Idiomsout of your mind/head out of it out of somewhere/somethingphrase A2 no longer in a stated place or condition: 不在（某处）;不处于（某种情况） An apple rolled out of the bag.一个苹果从包里滚了出来。 Professor Aitchison is out of town this week.艾奇逊教授这星期不在城里。 The patient is now out of danger.病人现在脱离了危险。 The coffee machine is out of order(= does not work).咖啡机出了故障。 Both she and her husband are out of work(= no longer have jobs).她和丈夫都失业了。 For most of her childhood, her father was in and out of jail. Most mornings, it's only the thought of a hot cup of coffee that gets me out of bed. To be honest, I think it was football that kept him out of trouble during those years. See also out of(NO LONGER IN) I'm always clipping recipes out of magazines.我总是从杂志上剪食谱。 This cork won't come out of the bottle. The doctors say he is now out of danger. I really had to drag myself out of bed this morning.今天早上我真是硬撑着从床上爬了起来。 Fur coats have gone out of fashion.皮草大衣已经过时了。 out of | American Dictionaryout of preposition us/ˈoʊt əv/ out ofpreposition (OUTSIDE)from a place or position inside something to a place or position that is beyond it or not part of it: I jumped out of bed and ran downstairs. My daughter just got out of the hospital. If you are out of an activity, you are no longer involved in it: He decided to get out of teaching. out of sight If something is out of sight it is hidden or too far away to be seen out ofpreposition (NOT IN A STATE OF)not in the best or in a correct state, or not in a particular state or condition: The picture was out of focus. James has been out of work for over a month. This dress is out of style (= no longer fashionable). out of character If a person’s behavior is out of character, it is very different from the usual way that person behaves: It was out of character for Charles not to offer to help. out of control Someone or something out of control is difficult to manage: The weeds in the garden are out of control. out of print A book that is out of print is no longer available. out of season When a fruit or vegetable is out of season, it is a time of the year when it does not usually grow locally and must be obtained from another region or country: Tomatoes are out of season now. out ofpreposition (WITH)with the help of: I paid for the computer out of my savings. out ofpreposition (BY USING)(of a material or substance) by using, to produce something: The dress was made out of velvet. out ofpreposition (NOT HAVE)in a condition in which you have no more of something, esp. because it has all been used: We’ll soon be out of gas. I’m out of patience with her. We’re out of time – we’ve got to leave right now. out ofpreposition (COMING FROM)coming from: She copied the pattern out of a magazine. out ofpreposition (BECAUSE OF)because of: She volunteered out of a sense of duty. out ofpreposition (FROM AMONG)from among a group or a particular number: The poll showed that six out of ten people approved of the job the president is doing. |
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