| 词汇 | osteoarthritis |
| 释义 | osteoarthritis noun[ U ] uk /ˌɒs.ti.əʊ.ɑːˈθraɪ.tɪs/ us /ˌɑː.sti.oʊ.ɑːrˈθraɪ.t̬əs/ a disease that causes pain and stiffness in the joints (= places where two bones are connected)骨关节炎 Problems with bones, joints & teeth achondroplasia acromegaly ankylosed ankylosis anti-plaque caries carpal tunnel syndrome EDS Ehlers-Danlos syndrome fissure gap-toothed gouty herniated disc simple fracture tartar tendinitis TMD TMJ trigger finger water on the knee Examples of osteoarthritisosteoarthritis Indications for surgery were considered appropriate in 59% of cases, uncertain in 32%, and inappropriate in 8%, mainly in the osteoarthritis group. Nowhere is there a simple exposition of what osteoarthritis is. This chapter observes that drug companies are at long last taking a real interest in drugs which might protect the joints against progressive osteoarthritis. At t1 the proportion of persons taking medication was lowest for osteoarthritis (26.8 %) and highest for stroke (90.0 %). Given that numerous painful conditions, such as osteoarthritis, osteoporosis, and neuropathies, are more common with age, this finding is perhaps counterintuitive. However, it results in deformation of bones and joints causing a painful secondary osteoarthritis. At t2 the proportion of persons taking prescribed medication was lowest for cirrhosis (25.0 %) and osteoarthritis (35.9 %), and highest for stroke (100 %). Determinants of willingness-to-pay for hip and knee joint replacement surgery for osteoarthritis. Examples of nociceptive pain include cancer pain from bone or tissue invasion, or non-cancer pain secondary to degenerative bone and joint disease or osteoarthritis. Of the arthritic diseases, osteoarthritis or degenerative joint disease, gout, and ankylosing spondylitis are all well-established in antiquity. There are several organisations promoting research into osteoarthritis and encouraging public understanding of the disease. Should osteoarthritis be treated with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs? However, in most patients pain is caused by secondary osteoarthritis. There is evidence showing the effectiveness of both home-based and class-based exercise programs (10;14;15) in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis. When they applied their algorithm, the inappropriateness rates ranged from 4.4% to 15.8%, similar to those found in the osteoarthritis group in the present study. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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