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词汇 orientation
释义 orientation
noun[ U ]
uk /ˌɔː.ri.enˈteɪ.ʃən/ us /ˌɔːr.i.enˈteɪ.ʃən/

orientationnoun[U] (PREFERENCES)


C2
the particular things that a person prefers, believes, thinks, or usually does: (某人的)特别喜好,价值取向,信仰观念
We employ people without regard to their political orientation.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Goals and purposes
achievement orientation
affordance
ambition
avail
cause
dedicated
dream
eye
function
idea
idly
intention
it's the thought that countsidiom
key performance indicator
reorientation
subgoal
target
target setting
thought
towards

orientationnoun[U] (sexuality)


short forsexual orientationformal: the fact of someone being sexually or romantically attracted to people of a particular gender, or more than one gender:
He is not legally required to disclose his orientation to his employer.
Anti-discrimination laws include race, sex, gender, orientation, disability, and military status as protected classes.
Synonym
sexuality

orientationnoun[U] (AIMS)


the particular interests, activities, or aims of an organization or business: 兴趣;取向;目标
the company's new eco-friendly orientation公司保护生态环境的新定位
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Goals and purposes
achievement orientation
affordance
ambition
avail
cause
dedicated
dream
eye
function
idea
idly
intention
it's the thought that countsidiom
key performance indicator
reorientation
subgoal
target
target setting
thought
towards

orientationnoun[U] (TRAINING)


C2
training or preparation for a new job or activity: (对新工作、新活动的)培训,准备
The department has arranged an orientation session.这个部门安排了一次岗前培训。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Learning & knowing
absorptive capacity
achievement gap
acquirable
acquire
acquisition
audit
bone
hit the booksidiom
know better (than someone)idiom
know better (than to do something)idiom
know something from something
know something like the back of your handidiom
know your way around somethingidiom
recognition
recognize
study holiday
study under someone
subskill
subspeciality
subspecialize

orientationnoun[U] (ARRANGEMENT)


C1formal
arrangement or direction: 安排;方向
The building has an east-west orientation (= it is built on a line between east and west).这幢大楼是东西向的。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

General location and orientation
about
along
anterior
around
back onto something
fix
forward
left
left-hand
lock on
nearside
noncentral
on-site
position
reorientation
right-hand
right/wrong way roundidiom
round
side-on
spot

orientation | American Dictionary


orientation
noun
us/ˌɔr·i·ənˈteɪ·ʃən, ˌoʊr-/

orientationnoun (INTERESTS)


[ U ]
the particular interests, activities, or aims of a person or an organization:
He has never tried to hide his political orientation.

orientationnoun (DIRECTION)


[ U ]
the position of something in relation to its surroundings:
The church has an east-west orientation (= has one main side facing east and the opposite side facing west).

orientation | Business English


orientation
noun[ C or U ]
uk /ˌɔːrienˈteɪʃən/us
the type of interests, activities, or aims that an organization, business, or project has, or the act of giving attention to a particular thing:
The development of a consistent culture of customer orientation throughout the organization is crucial for survival.
The company has adopted a new eco-friendly orientation.
orientation to/towards sthHe stressed the company's orientation towards the needs of the market.
HR
the particular beliefs, opinions, or ways of behaving that a person has:
The Act requires that people should be employed without regard to their political or sexual orientation.
HR
training or preparation for a new job or activity:
The job starts tomorrow with a full week of orientation.
You will be given an orientation before your project starts.

See also


marketing orientation
market orientation
product orientation
sales orientation

Examples of orientation


orientation
First, let us briefly consider the effects of symbolic orientations and demographic characteristics.
The classical tomography approach requires many pictures of the same particles tilted into different orientations.
I have outlined three forms of relationships to represent the orientations of children's improvisations and compositions.
Interactional sequences are therefore linked to participant orientations and goals.
The three basic component orientations are not considered as independent of one another and their mutual orthogonality is taken into account in the equations.
A model-based approach for determining orientations of biological macromolecules imaged by cryoelectron microscopy.
There are, in fact, a few hints pointing at this diversity of intellectual orientations.
The kinematic calibration thus becomes a procedure of fine-tuning the locations and orientations of the local frames.
At any time instant, the relative positions, orientations and velocities can be used to compute the total stiffness and damping forces acting at each node.
Molecules that are not spherical are averaged over all orientations.
Pre-crisis ideological allegiances and the historical performance records of the rival policy orientations determine baseline preferences.
The discourse structure typically establishes two stances or orientations to content - one relatively authoritative and historical, and the other resolutely personal and local.
Other approaches associate particular capabilities with particular state orientations and/or aspirations.
The figure contains two types of squares, one type involving a black-to-gray gradient, and the other a white-to-gray gradient, in different diagonal orientations.
Note that columnar structure in the selective responses for cardinal and oblique orientations appear to emerge simultaneously.
See all examples of orientation
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.

Collocations withorientation


orientation

These are words often used in combination with orientation.

Click on a collocation to see more examples of it.


achievement orientation
Similarly, the achievement index shows the more developed a society is, the less emphatic the achievementorientation of its population.
general orientation
Nevertheless, large numbers of easily identifiable bone fragments gave us clues to the generalorientation of the deposits.
goal orientation
The low dynamic levels, the absence of vibrato and the lack of goalorientation are aspects of 'mourning', a description he thought appropriate for his work.
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
See all collocations with orientation
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