| 词汇 | order |
| 释义 | order noun uk /ˈɔː.dər/ us /ˈɔːr.dɚ/ ordernoun (REQUEST)A2[ C ] a request to make, supply, or deliver food or goods: 点菜；订制；订货 "Can I take your order now?" said the waiter.侍者问：“现在可以点菜了吗？” I would like to place(= make) an order for a large pine table.我想订制一张大松木桌。 [ C ] a product or a meal that has been asked for by a customer: 所订之货；所点饭菜 I got an email saying that the order has been shipped.我收到电子邮件说订的货已经发出了。 be on order If something is on order, you have asked for it but have not yet received it: 在订购中，在订制中 The new drilling equipment has been on order for several weeks.新的钻探设备已经订购有几星期了。 do/make something to order to do or make something especially for a person who has asked for it: 订做，订制 We make wedding cakes to order.我们提供订做婚礼蛋糕。 I dictated my order over the phone.我通过电话口述了命令。 They decided not to honour an existing order for aircraft.他们决定不兑现已有的飞机订单。 A waiter hovered at the table, ready to take our order.一名侍者守在桌子旁，等着我们点菜。 All our customer orders are handled by computer.我们所有顾客的订单都是用电脑来处理的。 There's no logic in the decision to reduce staff when orders are the highest for years. Bills & invoices billing bond chit claim form counterfoil credit note mischarge passbook payslip pro forma receipt sales slip savings bond tab ticket till roll toll tolled unbilled water bill You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Buying Making appeals & requests ordernoun (ARRANGEMENT)B1[ U ] the way in which people or things are arranged, either in relation to one another or according to a particular characteristic: 顺序，次序 The children lined up in order of age/height.孩子们按照年龄／身高顺序排列成队。 I can't find the file I need because they're all out of order (= they are no longer arranged in the correct way).我找不到我需要的文件，因为它们都给弄乱了。 Put the files in alphabetical/chronological order.把文件按照字母／时间顺序放好。 mainly UKHere's the running order for the concert (= the order in which each item will happen).这是音乐会的节目单。 Give me the dates in chronological order.把日期按早晚顺序给我。 The names are published in alphabetical order.姓名按照字母顺序公布。 I shall list my objections to the plan in ascending order of importance.我将会把我反对这个计划的理由按重要性从小到大一一列出。 Keep your files in numerical order.把你的文件按照数字顺序排列。 She ranked the bottles in order of size along the shelf.她把瓶子按大小顺序摆放在架子上。 Order and sequence - general words alphabetize around back end be a chapter of accidentsidiom catalogue cycle front end in chronological order inconsecutive inline ladder linear linearity parade penultimate penultimately precedence priority procession string ordernoun (INSTRUCTION)B2[ Coften plural ] something that someone tells you you must do: 指示；指令；命令 The soldiers fired as soon as their commander gave the order.指挥官一声令下，士兵们立即开火。 Soldiers must obey orders.军人必须服从命令。 What are your orders?你接到了什么指示？ My orders are to search everyone's bag as they come in.我接到的命令是搜查每个进来的人的包。 The road was closed all day by order of the police.按照警方的命令，这条路全天封闭。 Clean up this room immediately - and that's an order!立刻清理好这间屋子——这是命令！ Compare requestnoun be under orders to have been told that you must do something by someone in authority: 命令就是命令，命令必须执行 We are under orders not to allow anyone into the building.我们接到命令不许任何人进入该大楼。 [ C ] an official instruction telling someone what they can or cannot do, or a written instruction to a bank to pay money to a particular person（官方的）指令;（银行）汇票 I think it galls him to take orders from a younger and less experienced colleague.我想，要他去听命于一个比他年轻且资历比他浅的同事，他会很恼火。 The soldiers listened in silence as their captain gave the orders.指挥官下达命令时，士兵们静静地听着。 Don't blame me, I'm only carrying out my orders. The judge issued a gagging order to prevent the witnesses from speaking to the press.法官下了禁声令，以防证人对新闻界谈及案情。 We were sinking fast, and the captain gave the order to abandon ship.我们的船下沉得很快，船长下令弃船。 Instructions and orders as per instructionsidiom brief briefing briefing paper charge clarion call command commandment directive doctor's orders fiat imperatively instruction interdict marching orders stipulation talk talk someone through something unbriefed walkthrough You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Court cases, orders & decisions ordernoun (PURPOSE)in order (for someone/something) to do something(alsoin order that something) B1 with the aim of achieving something: 为了，以便 He came home early in order to see the kids before they went to bed.他早回家是为了在孩子们睡觉前看到他们。 I agreed to her suggestion in order not to upset her.为了不让她伤心，我同意了她的建议。 They've introduced all sorts of new elements to that programme in order to broaden its appeal.他们已经给那个节目加入了各种新元素以增强其吸引力。 In order to make the company viable, it will unfortunately be necessary to reduce staffing levels.很遗憾，为使公司继续运转下去，将不得不裁员。 The president took the unusual step of altering his prepared speech in order to condemn the terrorist attack.总统为了谴责恐怖主义袭击，采取了极不寻常的做法，临时更改了事先准备好的讲稿。 Children need to feel secure in order to do well at school.孩子们需要感到安心才能在学校中学习好。 He assumed a false identity in order to escape from the police. Linguistics: connecting words which introduce a cause or reason as at case courtesy cuz dint due except except thatidiom herein inasmuch as insofar as light necessarily now since that thing view with a view to doing somethingidiom You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Goals and purposes ordernoun (TIDY)B2[ U ] a situation in which everything is arranged in its correct place: 整齐有序 The house was such a mess that she spent the whole day trying to establish some kind of order.房子里很乱，她花了一整天的时间想把它收拾得整洁一些。 leave/put something in order to organize something well: 使有条理；把…整理得井井有条 I try to leave my desk in order when I go home.我回家前整理了我的办公桌。 He put his affairs in order (= made arrangements for his personal and business matters) before he went into the hospital.他住院之前把自己的事情都安排好了。 Their house is always in apple-pie order.他们家总是收拾得井井有条。 You should put your own house in order before you start telling me what to do!你最好先管好自己的事，然后再教我如何去做！ I need to put the kitchen in order before I can leave. Make sure you leave the changing rooms in order. We must impose some kind of order on the way this office is run.我们得给这个办公室的管理定出规章来。 Classifying and creating order alphabetize anti-hierarchical arrange arrangement arranger describe macrocosm miscatalogue misclassification misclassify miscode mislabel pigeonhole shake someone down short-list shortlist sort sort something out unstratified unstructured ordernoun (STATE)B1[ U ] the state of working correctly or of being suitable for use: 正常工作状况;良好使用状况 TV for sale in (good) working order.出售性能良好的电视机。 Are your immigration papers in order (= legally correct)?你的移民证件是否合法？ The coffee machine is out of order (= not working).咖啡机坏了。 broken brokenThe microwave's broken. deadThe phone's dead; there must be a problem with the line. defunctThe TV's defunct! bustUKYou won't be able to watch the game, the TV's bust. bustedUSOh no, my laptop's busted. out of orderThe coffee machine was out of order. The cash machine is out of order. The inspectors checked that all the documentation was in order. I forgot to tell her that my phone is out of order. The sign on the elevator read "out of order". It has taken about five years to restore the aircraft to full working order. Machines - Functioning action actuator deactivation faultily faulty fire someone up function as something/someone functionally light operative peg peg out play something up power (something) up refire reset road run tick working ordernoun (CORRECT BEHAVIOUR)C2[ U ] a situation in which rules are obeyed and people do what they are expected to do: 秩序 The teacher found it hard to keep her class in order.老师发现很难维持课堂秩序。 As the demonstration began to turn violent, the police were called in to restore order.当示威游行开始演变成暴力活动时，警察被召来恢复秩序。 After some heated discussion, the chairperson called the meeting to order (= told everyone to stop talking so that the meeting could continue).经过一番热烈的讨论后，主席请与会人员安静下来。 UKIs it in order (= allowed) for me to park my car outside the building?我可以把汽车停在大楼外面吗？ order!formal an expression used in a parliament or a formal meeting to get people's attention and make them stop talking, so that the meeting or discussion can start or continue安静！安静！（用于议会或正式会议中） There has been a complete breakdown in law and order. The army has been brought in to maintain order in the region.军队已被调来维持这一地区的秩序。 Would you say the government's stance on law and order has softened?你说政府在法律法规方面的态度有所缓和了吗？ The self-declared guardians of law and order held a press conference.那些自称为法律和秩序维护者的人举行了一次记者招待会。 Without realistic sanctions, some teachers have difficulty keeping order in the classroom.没有切实可行的处罚措施，有些教师难以维持课堂秩序。 Social order & disorder anarchic anarchism anarchist anarchistic anarchy bedlam disorganization disorganized ferment free-for-all havoc instability maelstrom riot rioting riotousness social exclusion strife turbulence turbulent You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Linguistics: interjections ordernoun (SYSTEM)C2[ C ] a social or political system: （社会或政治）制度，秩序 The collapse of Communism at the end of the 1980s encouraged hopes of a new world order.20世纪80年代末，共产主义的瓦解点燃了建立世界新秩序的希望。 Systems of government absolutism advanced capitalism ancien régime anti-apartheid anti-communism democrat democratic democratically democratization democratize junta kakistocracy kleptocracy kleptocratic majority rule plutocracy plutocratic police state post-apartheid pre-fascist ordernoun (RELIGION)[ C, + sing/pl verb ] a group of people who join together for religious or similar reasons and live according to particular rules: （按照一定规范生活的）修道会;会社 religious/holy orders修道会／圣职 monks of the Cistercian/Franciscan Order西多会／方济各会的修道士 Religious people: monks & nuns abbess abbey abbot anchorite ascetic benedictine Franciscan friar friary hermit lay brother monastic monastically monasticism monk mother prioress priory Trappist monk veil ordernoun (HONOUR)[ S, + sing/pl verb ] a group that people are made members of as a reward for services they have done for their country: 被授勋的人;勋爵士团 He was made a knight of the Order of the Garter.他被封为嘉德勋爵士。 Royalty, aristocracy & titles accede to something accession anointed anti-monarchical anti-monarchist duke dukedom earl earldom emir miss mister monarch monarchist morganatic royalist royally Rt. Hon. Shah sheikh ordernoun (TYPE)[ U ] the type or size of something: 种类，类型；规模 These were problems of a completely different order from anything we had faced before.这些问题同我们以前所遇到过的完全不同。 formalNo successful business can be run without skills of the highest order (= great skills).没有超群的才能是无法成功经营企业的。 of the order of(UK alsoin the order of) approximately: 大约，左右 The cost will be something in the order of $500.费用大约为500美元。 General words for size and amount -sized amount bulk content dose of sth element extent footprint haul level load measure much number percent quota ration size small-scale so muchidiom You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Categories and varieties Approximate ordernoun (BIOLOGY)[ C ] biology specialized (used in the classification of plants and animals) a group of related plants or animals: （用于动植物分类的）目 An order is below a class and above a family.目低于纲，高于科。 Species & genders clade class cliff edge female femaleness genera genus he holotype intergeneric male multi-species paramecium phylum same-gender she speciesism strain suborder subspecies GrammarIn order to In order to is a subordinating conjunction. … So that or in order that? We use so that and in order that to talk about purpose. We often use them with modal verbs (can, would, will, etc.). So that is far more common than in order that, and in order that is more formal: … Idiomsorders are orders out of order the lower orders the order of the day order verb uk /ˈɔː.dər/ us /ˈɔːr.dɚ/ orderverb (REQUEST)A2[ I or T ] to ask for something to be made, supplied, or delivered, especially in a restaurant or shop: （尤指在饭店或商店）点（饭菜），订购，订制，订货 I ordered some pasta and a mixed salad.我点了意大利面条和一份什锦色拉。 [ + two objects ]There are no shirts left in this size but we could order one for you/order you one.这个尺寸的衬衫没有了，不过我们可以给您订购一件。 The waiter smiled contemptuously at anyone who didn't know which wine to order.服务员对不知道点哪种酒的人轻蔑地笑了笑。 I ordered a double espresso. She quickly emptied her glass and ordered another drink. He orders the same thing every time he goes to this restaurant. I'll be ordering a take-away later. Would you like anything? Buying acquirable acquire acquisition acquisitiveness bidding bidding war extravagance load up on something make a down payment on something misorder money-off order form purchasing power reimportation repurchase retail therapy ROBO ROPO splurge webrooming orderverb (INSTRUCT)B2[ T ] If a person in authority orders someone to do something, or orders something to be done, they tell someone to do it: 吩咐;命令;指示 The management has ordered a cutback in spending.管理层指示要减少开销。 [ + speech ]"Wait over there," she ordered.“在那儿等着，”她吩咐道。 [ + to infinitive ]They ordered him to leave the room.他们命令他离开房间。 I order you to put down your weapon. The police have been ordered to pay substantial damages to the families of the two dead boys.警方被责令向两名死亡儿童的家人支付巨额赔偿金。 An inquiry was ordered into the recent rail disaster. In a level voice, he ordered the soldiers to aim and fire.他语调平静地命令士兵们瞄准射击。 You can't just come in here and start ordering people around.你不能一到这儿就开始把人差来遣去的。 Giving orders & commands all-points bulletin boss someone around bossily bossiness bossyboots commanding decree demand dictate exact expect instruct push someone around put something on self-ordained shove shove someone around stick summons task orderverb (ARRANGE)[ T ] to arrange a group of people or things in a list from first to last: 整理；安排；给…排序 The documents have been ordered alphabetically.文件已经按字母顺序排列好了。 I've ordered the application forms into three groups.我将申请表整理成了3组。 to arrange papers, furniture, etc. arrangeThe books are arranged in alphabetical order. orderThe names are ordered alphabetically. sortTen million pieces of mail are sorted every day. organizeHe liked to organize his herbs and spices alphabetically in the cabinet. lay outHe laid the playing cards out in a precise circle. set outShe was setting out the usual platter of cheese sandwiches. Classifying and creating order alphabetize anti-hierarchical arrange arrangement arranger describe macrocosm miscatalogue misclassification misclassify miscode mislabel pigeonhole shake someone down short-list shortlist sort sort something out unstratified unstructured Idiomorder your thoughts Phrasal verbsorder someone around order something in order | American Dictionaryorder noun us/ˈɔr·dər/ ordernoun (INSTRUCTION)[ C ] something you are told to do by someone else and which you must do: [ + to infinitive ]The company has received an order to stop releasing pollution into the air. His defense was that he was only obeying orders. ordernoun (ARRANGEMENT)[ U ] the way in which people or things are arranged in relation to one another or according to a particular characteristic: Please arrange the books in alphabetical order by author. I can’t find the files I need because they’re all out of order (= they are not arranged in the correct way). [ U ] If you leave/put things in order, you make them neat: I want to leave my desk in order before I go on vacation. ordernoun (CORRECT BEHAVIOR)[ U ] a situation in which rules are obeyed and people do what they are expected to do: Observers were present to preserve order during the voting. ordernoun (USABLE CONDITION)[ U ] the state of working correctly or of being suitable for use: The set of power tools are all in good working order. Are your immigration papers in order (= legally correct)? The elevator is out of order (= not working). ordernoun (SYSTEM)[ C ] a social or political system: a new economic order ordernoun (REQUEST)[ C ] An order is also the thing that has been requested: The store phoned to say your order has come in. on order If something is on order, you have asked for it to be obtained but have not yet received it: The lamp has been on order for several weeks. Idiomsin order in order for something to happen in order to do something order verb us/ˈɔr·dər/ orderverb (REQUEST)[ I/T ] to ask for something to be made, supplied, or delivered: [ I ]Are you ready to order, or do you need a little more time? [ T ]I ordered some pasta and a mixed salad. [ T ]After looking through the catalog, she called the store and ordered new sheets and towels. orderverb (INSTRUCT)[ T ] (esp. of a person in authority) to tell someone to do something: They ordered him to leave the room. Phrasal verborder around someone order | Business Englishorder noun uk /ˈɔːdər/us [ C ] COMMERCE a request from a customer for goods or services: Recent trends suggest that orders are unlikely to be converted into sales until the second half. We make a service and handling charge of $4 for all phone and internet orders of tickets. Already, the US aeronautics company has accumulated its biggest-ever backlog of orders - valued at $475 million. online/postal orders We're encouraged by the rise in order intakes this past quarter. a reduction in order volumes in the UK place/put in an order (for sth)Placing orders by computer for medications ensures greater efficiency and a quicker delivery time to patients. take/get/receive an order (for sth)The Project extended the period for taking orders for its €45 million IPO until Friday. lose/win/cancel an order (for sth)Due to technical difficulties, the company recently lost an order for $175,000 worth of bakery equipment. process/fill/make up an order (for sth)The time it takes to fill orders for cars has increased. Once an order goes through, a message is sent to an inventory system on another computer. orders are up/downDurable goods orders were up in October by 2.9 %. orders fall/increase/riseIn the past twelve months, we have seen export orders rise by 26%. [ C ] COMMERCE the goods that a customer has ordered from a company, store, or manufacturer: Call centres were flooded with complaints from people who had experienced problems with their orders. deliver/send/supply an orderWe will notify you by email once your order has been sent. receive/get/take delivery of an orderThe "Super Express" option enables customers to receive orders on the next working day. handle/trace/monitor an orderBy going online, our customers can easily trace the status of their order. In spite of the rail strike, only a handful of orders were delayed. [ C ] LAW a statement made by a court of law or an official authority saying that something must be done: issue/back/block an orderThe company was forced to stop selling insurance in May after the order which was issued by Florida's Insurance Department. an order expires/is extendedThe order was scheduled to expire today but was extended at the request of US prosecutors. an order to do sthAuthorities need an order from the courts to require libraries to provide records on the borrowing of books and on the use of internet sites. [ S or U ] ACCOUNTING, FINANCE the way in which data or information is arranged: in alphabetical/numerical/date orderNames of recent clients are listed in alphabetical order. the order of priority/preferenceThere are laws that control the order of priority for payments to creditors. [ S or U ] ECONOMICS, GOVERNMENT a situation in which laws or rules relating to a particular activity exist: The federal government needs to bring order to the complicated system of trading. a new world/global/economic order be in order to be necessary : Recent events have shown that a review of existing laws is in order. to be legally or officially acceptable: Check that all your documentation is in order before travelling abroad. build/make sth to order COMMERCE, PRODUCTION to make something for a specific customer, rather than making something in large numbers: All our furniture is made to order. by order of LAW according to the orders of a judge or someone in a position of authority: After a press scandal concerning the company's CEO, the deal was canceled by order of the state attorney general. in ascending/descending order data or information that is arranged in ascending order is arranged so that the smallest or least important numbers, facts, etc. are shown first; data or information that is arranged in descending order is arranged so that the largest or most important numbers, facts, etc. are shown first: Click once and the list is sorted in ascending order; click again and it's sorted in descending order. in good/working, etc. order in good condition, or in good enough condition to be used: Business owners are being urged to check that their CCTV cameras are in working order. in the order of sth(US alsoon the order of sth) having the approximate value stated: The German group is capable of financing a deal in the order of €100bn. The latest estimates of the state's unfunded pension liability are on the order of $10 billion. keep/put sth in order to make sure that something is done in a controlled way, or to take action in order to control something : Huge budget cuts are inevitable in order to put public finances back in order. on order COMMERCE something that is on order has been asked for by a customer but has not yet been received by them: The shipping company is the largest buyer of the new trucks, with 55 currently on order. order of business MEETINGS the order in which different subjects are discussed at a business meeting: Has anyone any changes to suggest to the order of business? Our first order of business is how to tackle the current debt crisis. Compare agenda out of order not acceptable according to a law or rule, or according to what people think is correct or suitable: Her comments were ruled out of order by the chairperson. The Press Complaints Commission acknowledged that newspaper coverage of the event had been completely out of order. a machine that is out of order is not working correctly: All our elevators are currently out of order. documents, files, etc. that are out of order are not arranged in the correct way: The pages I printed out were all out of order. under orders to do sth a person or organization that is under orders to do something has been told officially to do something: Commercial banks are under orders not to begin selling the new coins to customers until Thursday. See also administration order advance order back order banker's order bank order bankruptcy order built-to-order buying order buy limit order buy order compulsory purchase order copy order court order day order delivery order discretionary order executive order fill or kill order gag order good-till-cancelled order international money order job order judge's order limit order made-to-order make-to-order mail order mandatory order market order money order part shipment pecking order point of order postal order purchase order receiving order repeat order rush order selling order sell limit order sell order standing order stop order order verb uk /ˈɔːdər/us [ I or T ] COMMERCE to ask a company, store, manufacturer, etc. to supply goods or services: Our new service enables you to order foreign currency online. To order your copy, visit our website or call this number. order sth online/on the internetMore and more people are ordering books and DVDs online. [ T ] WORKPLACE, GOVERNMENT, LAW to tell someone to do something, especially when you are in a position of legal or official authority: order sb/sth to do sthState agencies were ordered to cut all nonessential energy use. Banks have been ordered by the Financial Services Authority to assess how they would cope in the event of house prices crashing by 40 %. order a trial/investigation/inquiryLocal governments have ordered an inquiry into radiation levels in the affected areas. order thatAlaska's attorney-general has ordered that the company retain all documents relating to financial transactions in the current fiscal year. [ T ] to organize information or data using a particular method: He counted and ordered the copies. order sth alphabetically/numerically/by dateOrder the documents in the file by date. Phrasal verbsorder sb around order sth up Collocations withorderorderThese are words often used in combination with order. Click on a collocation to see more examples of it. demolition order He wrote to me because the local authority had made a demolition order, and that demolition order expired about a week ago yesterday. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 eviction order The next step they are taking against me is a bailiff's eviction order. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 extradition order However, the extradition proceedings were recommenced following the receipt of further evidence, resulting in the extradition order being issued. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. See all collocations with order |
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