词汇 | onset |
释义 | onset noun uk /ˈɒn.set/ us /ˈɑːn.set/ the onset of something the moment at which something begins, and especially something uncomfortable or unpleasant: (指不愉快的事情)的开始,发作 the onset of winter冬季的开始 phonetics specialized the first part of a syllable音节首 Compare codaspecialized rhymenounspecialized Linguistics: phonology & phonetics accommodation alliterative alveolar apheresis aphesis assonance diphthong homonym intrusive labial labialize labiodental postconsonantal retroflex retroflexion rhotic rhyme the International Phonetic Alphabet unpronounceable unrepeatable -onset suffix uk /-ˈɒn.set/ us /-ˈɑːn.set/ (of an illness or medical condition) starting at the stated time or in the stated way: 表示”发病“,”起病“ early-onset dementia早发性痴呆 sudden-onset hearing loss突发性听力损失 onset | American Dictionaryonset noun[ U ] us/ˈɔn·set, ˈɑn-/ the beginning of something: We have to get the roof fixed before the onset of winter. Examples of onsetonset A constraint-based account of syllable onsets : evidence from developing systems. They make very clear that the lack of laryngeal timing contrasts is a property of single onsets and codas, not of clusters in general. Therefore, ' codas ' may or may not count, but onsets can never be metrically relevant. Glottal consonants permitted everywhere, both in onsets and in codas. Word-internal alveolar stops in onsets and codas were also affected differently by prominence. However, there was a stronger effect of word class on tokens in onsets than on tokens in codas. The effect of syllable length on tokens in onsets and in codas was reversed when we considered the effect of ordinal syllable position on deletion. As will be shown in section 4, in the symmetrical dialect, syllables with onsets and those without onsets display identical characteristics. The audio files for sentences and verb stems were then cut by marking onsets and offsets using a sound editor. The correct generalization is that palatalization is preserved in onsets but lost in codas. Conversely, target voiceless obstruents were produced incorrectly as voiced in onsets, but were produced correctly in codas. In other words, glides are onsets if nothing better is available. Complex onsets like these are compatible with segmental theories of laryngeal licensing, but not with ours, which prohibits aspiration and glottalisation in the same margin. The weightlessness of onsets directly follows from this approach. On the relevance of syllable onsets to stress placement. See all examples of onset These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. Collocations withonsetonsetThese are words often used in combination with onset. Click on a collocation to see more examples of it. abrupt onset It is important to determine how quickly the flow attains an equilibrium behaviour after crossing the rather abrupt onset of surface waviness. age of onset First, our period of follow-up was short and our findings apply only to cases of early ageofonset. delayed onset One form of language impairment with a delayed onset and a slower rate of acquisition is much like that of younger unaffected children. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. See all collocations with onset |
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