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词汇 odds
释义 odds
noun[ plural ]
uk /ɒdz/ us /ɑːdz/
C1
the probability (= how likely it is) that a particular thing will or will not happen: 可能性,机会;几率,概率
If you drive a car all your life, the odds are that you'll have an accident at some point.如果你一辈子开车的话,你有可能在某一时刻发生车祸。
There are heavy odds against people succeeding in such a bad economic climate.在如此恶劣的经济环境下人们成功的可能性很小。
What are the odds on him being (= do you think he will be) re-elected?他再次当选的几率有多大?
The overall odds of winning a lottery prize are 1 in 13.抽中彩票的几率是十三分之一。
The odds are stacked against a woman succeeding (= it is not likely that a woman will succeed) in the business.女性在生意场上成功的可能性不大。
Thesaurus: synonyms, antonyms, and examples

the chance of something happening
chanceThere's a good chance he'll resign.
probabilityWhat's the probability of winning?
oddsWhat are the odds that she takes him back?
likelihoodThe treaty increases the likelihood that the cease-fire will hold.
possibilityThere's a distinct possibility I won't be able to make it to the pub tonight.
in gambling (= the activity of risking money guessing the result of something), a probability expressed as a number: 投注赔率
The odds against my horse winning (= that it will not win)/on my horse winning (= that it will win) are a hundred to one.赌我的马输/赢的赔率是100比1。
The odds that the US entrant will win the race are ten to one.赌美国选手在这次比赛中获胜的赔率是10比1。
Bookmakers are offering punters odds of 6-1 on the horse Red Devil winning the race.对那匹叫“红色魔鬼”的马,赌注登记经纪人给下注人提出的获胜赔率是6比1。
What are the odds on him winning the title for the third year running?
The bookmakers aren't offering very good odds on a draw.
The odds have shortened from 10-1 to 5-1.
The odds against you winning such a competition are enormous.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Statistics
actuarial
actuary
analysis of covariance
background variable
canonical correlation
categorical variable
correction factor
correlation coefficient
covariance matrix
covariate
cross-sectional
entropy
infant mortality rate
interpoint
interquartile range
multigroup
non-statistical
pollster
statistician
variate

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Possible and probable
Gambling & bookmaking

Idioms


against (all) the odds/against all odds
be at odds
make no odds
over the odds

odds | American Dictionary


odds
plural noun
us/ɑdz/
the likelihood that a particular thing will or will not happen:
She was sick yesterday, so the odds are she won’t be in today.

Idiom


at odds (with someone/something)

odds | Business English


odds
noun[ plural ]
uk /ɒdz/us
the odds of something happening are how probable it is that it will happen:
the odds are against sthAt the moment it seems the odds are against a deal.
the odds are on sth/in sth's favourThey are so evenly matched, the odds are on a draw.
the odds are good/strongThe odds are good that the country's transformation will proceed smoothly.
good/better oddsPeople retiring today have better odds than ever of living a long healthy life.
the odds are slim/longGiven the poor economic climate, the odds of success are slim.
how probable something is, expressed as a pair of numbers or a percentage, for example when betting :
good/bad oddsWe think 6 to 2 are good odds.
the odds are ... against/in favour of sthThe odds are 100-1 against him getting the job.
the odds of sth happeningFor taxpayers with incomes above $100,000 the odds of being audited in 2006 were 1 in 59.
 be at odds (with sb/sth)
to disagree with someone:
She and her boss are at odds over the issue of training.
On this issue, Britain is at odds with the rest of the EU.
if two things are at odds, they are very different and cannot both be correct:
These findings are at odds with our research.
Management's and shareholders' interests seem to be at odds.
 against the odds/against all odds
used to say that someone has achieved something or succeeded despite this being very unlikely:
Against all odds, she won the case.
 the odds are against sb/in sb's favour
someone is unlikely/likely to succeed:
In a case like this, the odds are against the defendant.
 over the oddsUKinformal
more than something is really worth:
They paid way over the odds for their new offices.

Examples of odds


odds
At odds with a climate of reduced unknowns and devolved responsibility is a desire in good clients to pursue creativity, novelty and delight.
Odds of exit were 80 per cent lower for respondents with two or more children compared with others.
The associations between the risk factors included in the survey and symptoms of diarrhoea were assessed using bivariate tabulations and calculations of odds ratios.
In this respect, odds ratios can be more easily compared and present a clearer picture than linear regression coefficients.
Against all the odds, however, a deal has been finalized.
At first glance, the concentration of market reforms in the veto-free/hierarchical regimes is at odds with expectations.
Increases in either duration were associated with significant increases in the odds that a stimulus would be judged to end in a long vowel.
When blame, castigation, branding as deficient and dangerous, and exclusion from society's mainstream are added to the equation, the odds against rehabilitation are considerably magnified.
The much lower odds of predicted discharge observed in patients living in privately managed facilities raises some concern.
Table 2 presents the relative odds of encountering both disaffiliative and affiliative responses in each of the three locations.
Each insecure category was compared with the secure classification to yield odds ratios.
The odds of individuals employed in the local government sector making an active investment decision are 1.06 times greater than in other sectors.
In general, as income increased, the odds of reporting cost-related underuse decreased.
To test whether class influences individuals' party preferences, we use odds ratios.
Odds ratios are reported with 95 % confidence intervals.
See all examples of odds
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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