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词汇 bid
释义 bid
verb
uk /bɪd/ us /bɪd/

bidverb (OFFER)


C2[ I or T ]present participlebidding | past tensebid | past participlebid
to offer a particular amount of money for something that is for sale and compete against other people to buy it, especially at a public sale of goods or property: (尤指在拍卖中)出价,喊价竞买
She knew she couldn't afford it, so she didn't bid.她知道买不起,所以没有出价。
bid forThe communications group has shown an interest in bidding for the company.该通讯集团有意出价竞买此公司。
bid something for somethingA foreign collector has bid $500,000 for the portrait.一位外国收藏家出价50万美元买这幅画像。
[ + two objects ]What am I bid for this fine vase?诸位愿给这只精美的花瓶出价多少?
[ I ]present participlebidding | past tensebid | past participlebid
If two or more people bid for a job, they compete with each other to do the work by offering to do it for a particular amount of money: 投标,竞标
bid forThe department is trying to ensure fairer competition among firms bidding for city contracts.该部门正努力确保竞标政府合同的公司之间的竞争更为公平。
[ T+ to infinitive ]present participlebidding | past tensebid | past participlebid
If someone bids to do something, they compete with other people to do it: 争取;竞争
Paris is bidding to host the next Olympics.巴黎正在争取主办下一届奥运会。
[ I or T ]present participlebidding | past tensebid | past participlebid
(in some card games) to say, before play starts, how many points you expect to win in a particular game: (纸牌游戏中)叫牌
Before you decide how to bid, you need to evaluate how strong the hand of cards you are holding is. 在你决定如何出价之前,你需要评估你手中的牌有多好。
She bid three diamonds.她叫了三方块。
Online auctions, where buyers bid for items over the internet, have become increasingly popular.
How much did you bid for that antique vase?
Five countries are bidding to host the next World Cup.
The game gives players the chance to bid for property.
The council invited contractors to bid for the right to build on the site of the old City Hall.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Negotiating prices
bargainer
bargaining power
barter
beat
beat down
cap
dicker
drive
drive a hard bargainidiom
gazump
gazunder
haggler
make a deal
non-market
non-negotiable
outbargain
quotation
quote
settle
unnegotiable

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Buying
Competing and contending (non-sporting)
Card games

bidverb (TELL)


[ T ]old-fashionedpresent participlebidding | past tensebid or bade | past participlebidden
to give a greeting to someone, or to ask someone to do something: 打招呼,致意;请求
[ + two objects ]They bade her good morning.他们向她道了早安。
bid someone/something farewellI must now bid you farewell (= say goodbye to you).我现在必须向您道别了。
literaryShe bade her hopes farewell (= she stopped being hopeful).她已不抱什么希望了。
[ + object + (to) infinitive ]He bade (= asked) them (to) leave at once.他请他们马上离开。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Giving orders & commands
all-points bulletin
boss someone around
bossily
bossiness
bossyboots
commanding
decree
demand
dictate
expect
harry
instruct
push someone around
put something on
self-ordained
shove
shove someone around
stick
summons
task

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Welcoming, greeting & greetings
bid
noun[ C ]
uk /bɪd/ us /bɪd/

bidnoun[C] (OFFER)


C2
an offer of a particular amount of money for something that is for sale: 出价,喊价
make a bidI made a bid of $150 for the painting.我出价150美元买这幅画。
put in a bidShe put in a bid of £69,000 for the flat, which was accepted.
C1
an offer to do something when you are competing with other people to do it: 投标,竞价
[ + to infinitive ]Sydney made a successful bid to host the Olympic Games.悉尼申办奥运会取得成功。
I gave the job to the contractors who made the lowest bid (= who offered to do the work for the lowest amount of money).
(in some card games) a statement, made before play starts, of how many points a player thinks he or she will get in a particular game : (纸牌游戏中)叫牌
The declarer must make as many tricks as his bid has promised.庄家必须赢得定约规定必须赢的墩数。
The hospital is making approaches to local businesses in their bid to raise money.
They've put in a bid for the company/a bid to buy the company.他们投标购买该公司。
At the last minute another company stepped forward with a bid.最后关头,另一家公司站出来投标。
Their million-pound bid for the company was trumped at the last moment by an offer for almost twice as much from their main competitor.
The company's shares wobbled with the news of a foreign takeover bid.这家公司的股票由于外国公司收购的消息而波动。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Buying
acquirable
acquire
acquisition
acquisitiveness
bidding
bidding war
extravagance
load up on something
make a down payment on something
misorder
money-off
order form
purchasing power
reimportation
repurchase
retail therapy
ROBO
ROPO
splurge
webrooming

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Competing and contending (non-sporting)
Card games

bidnoun[C] (ATTEMPT)


C2
an attempt to achieve or get something: 企图得到;努力争取
bid forHer bid for re-election was unsuccessful.她争取连任的努力没有成功。
takeover bidThe company has managed to fight off a hostile takeover bid (= an attempt by another company to take control of it).公司成功挫败了一起恶意收购。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Trying and making an effort
A game
all out
assault
attempt
attempted
give something your best shotidiom
go after someone
go all outidiom
go down swinging/fightingidiom
go for someone
nose
shoot for something
shoot for the moonidiom
shoot the worksidiom
smarten (someone/something) up
smarten up your actidiom
sortie
spare
stretch
struggle
 in a bid to
in order to try to get or do something:
They have reduced the cost of borrowing in a bid to get the economy moving again.他们已经降低了借贷成本,试图重新激活经济。
She wants to recruit more police officers in a bid to reduce crime in the city.
The examiners set the pass mark lower in a bid to keep results in line with previous years.
In a bid to boost environmentally friendly tourism, the council has set up a series of recharging points for electric vehicles.
Local people have formed a pressure group in a bid to block the development.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Trying and making an effort
A game
all out
assault
attempt
attempted
give something your best shotidiom
go after someone
go all outidiom
go down swinging/fightingidiom
go for someone
nose
shoot for something
shoot for the moonidiom
shoot the worksidiom
smarten (someone/something) up
smarten up your actidiom
sortie
spare
stretch
struggle

bid | American Dictionary


bid
verb
us/bɪd/

bidverb (OFFER)


[ I/T ]present participlebidding | past tense and past participlebid
to offer a particular amount of money for something when competing against other people to buy it:
[ T ]A collector bid $500,000 for the portrait.
[ I/T ]present participlebidding | past tense and past participlebid
People who bid for/on a job offer to do it for a particular amount of money.
[ I/T ]present participlebidding | past tense and past participlebid
Someone who bids to do something competes with others to do it:
[ I ]Paris is bidding to host the next Olympics.

bidverb (TELL)


[ T ]present participlebidding | past tensebid or badeus/bæd, beɪd/ | past participlebiddenus/ˈbɪd·ən/bid
to give a greeting to someone, or to ask someone to do something:
He bade us farewell.
bid
noun[ C ]
us/bɪd/

bidnoun[C] (OFFER)


an offer of a particular amount of money for something that is for sale:
The minimum bid for these dolls is $75.
A bid is also an offer to do a job for a particular price:
His bid to build the garage was too high.
A bid for something is an attempt to achieve or obtain it:
Her bid for reelection was unsuccessful.

bid | Business English


bid
verb
uk /bɪd/uspast tense and past participlebid
[ I or T ] COMMERCE, FINANCE
to compete to buy something by offering a particular amount of money for it:
We have a keen interest in the property, although we have not made any definite decision to bid.
bid for sthPotential buyers must register and bid for items online before the cutoff dates.
bid sth for sthThe previously unknown company bid $9.3 billion for the oil fields.
[ I ]
to compete for work by offering to do it for a particular price:
bid for sthTaylor-Stanley yesterday confirmed it had bid for the contract.
bid on sthFollow these steps to bid successfully on a government contract.
[ I ]
to compete to be chosen to do something:
The city is bidding to host the 2020 Olympic Games.

Phrasal verb


bid sth up
bid
noun[ C ]
uk /bɪd/us
COMMERCE, FINANCE
an offer to buy something for a particular price:
a bid of £50m
make a bid for sthIt is believed the team are ready to make a bid for the player.
a failed/successful bid
an offer to do work for a particular price:
invite bids for sth/to do sthThe state government is inviting bids to carry out maintenance work on all the state highways.
make/put in/submit a bid for/on sthIt was the second time they had submitted a bid for the contract.
an attempt to achieve or get something:
bid for sthHe lost his bid for re-election to the board.
The government has reduced the cost of borrowing in a bid to get the economy moving again.
See also
agreed bid
cabinet bid
cash bid
closed bid
conditional bid
counter-bid
friendly bid
hostile bid
open bid
opposed bid
paper bid
sealed bid
takeover bid
unconditional bid

Examples of bid


bid
The commissioning group facilitated bids from the voluntary sector, linking them to academic units.
Takes the value of 1 if there was an organizational diagram of the proposed management and delivery structure of the bid, 0 otherwise.
Regarding the follow-up bid, it appeared that the distribution of (yes, yes) responses diminished with bid size.
Quality of the bid document appeared in eight of the ten regions, though not the same quality variables.
With no support in the south and east, his presidential bid was all but doomed even before it was launched.
First, the government changed the rules of eligibility for urban funding so that bidding groups outside the old programme areas could apply.
Agents used in e-commerce applications may negotiate contracts or bid in auctions on behalf of their users.
The bid-ask spread displays a similar seasonal pattern, with weekends exhibiting larger spreads (0.00110) relative to regular business days (0.00083).
These bids flowed down the chain from customer to supplier until most of the buy bids had filtered to the sellers.
The quantity bid for depends on the source destination pair's demand and link capacity constraints.
Pre-1986 contracts had been costed and bid at pre-devaluation rates.
Its basic functions guide its constraints in narrowing the ranges of their bids.
Takes the value 1 if there was any community involvement with the bid mentioned, 0 otherwise.
The bidder had made the same bid in an earlier round.
The preference for low pressure steam was exercised here at a slightly higher cost than hot water: £5,115 versus.£4,815 in the successful bid.
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.

Collocations withbid


bid

These are words often used in combination with bid.

Click on a collocation to see more examples of it.


automatic bid
In seventeen cases, the automatic bid was the only representative from the conference.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
competitive bid
As we see it, more time means a more competitive bid against those who have made the in-house bid in good faith.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
desperate bid to
It distorts reality in a desperate bid to convince the people that all this is for their own good.
From Europarl Parallel Corpus - English
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
See all collocations with bid
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