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词汇 nonequilibrium
释义 nonequilibrium
noun[ U ]
(alsonon-equilibrium)uk /ˌnɒn.ek.wɪˈlɪb.ri.əm//ˌnɒn.iː.kwɪˈlɪb.ri.əm/ us /ˌnɑːn.iː.kwəˈlɪb.ri.əm//ˌnɑːn.ek.wəˈlɪb.ri.əm/
the state of not being in balance: 不平衡;不均衡
Non-market forces are often there to maintain nonequilibrium, such as wage differential by restriction on labour movement across nations.常常有非经济市场的力量来保持不均衡状态,例如由于限制劳动力跨国流动而产生的工资差异。
chemistry specialized
a state in which there is no chemical equilibrium(= when the reactants and products in a chemical reaction do not change because the rate of forward reaction is equal to the rate of reverse reaction): 非平衡
By supplying energy from external fluctuations or nonequilibrium chemical reactions, directed motion is possible.通过从外部波动或非平衡化学反应中提供能量,定向运动是可能的。
Speculation bubbles are real-life examples of nonequilibrium price trends.
The semiconductor is in a state of nonequilibrium.
The flow exhibited a marked nonequilibrium character.
This state of nonequilibrium (straight heating would have kept the system in equilibrium) lowers the resistance.
Permanent chemical non-equilibrium between a cell and the outside world supports continuity of the processes.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Balance and imbalance
accord with something
align
axisymmetric
balance (something) out/up
balance of power
harmoniously
harmonization
harmonize
harmony
imbalance
never the twain shall meetidiom
non-symmetrical
off balance
on an even keelidiom
one man's loss is another man's gainidiom
trade something off
unbalance
unharmonious
well balanced
well rounded

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Physics: the state of matter
Physical & chemical processes
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