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词汇 non-defining
释义 non-defining
adjective
(also mainlyUSnondefining)uk /ˌnɒn.dɪˈfaɪ.nɪŋ/ us /ˌnɑːn.dɪˈfaɪ.nɪŋ/

non-definingadjective (LANGUAGE)


language specialized
(of a clause) giving extra information about someone or something and not necessary in order to understand who or what is being referred to, or (of a pronoun) used in a clause like this: 非限定性的
In the sentence "My younger sister, who lives in Boston, is a nurse", "who lives in Boston" is a non-defining relative clause.在”My younger sister, who lives in Boston, is a nurse“这一句中,”who lives in Boston“ 是非限定性关系从句。
If the clause is non-defining and the antecedent non-human, you usually use which and put a comma before it, as in "He screwed the paper into a ball, which he threw in the bin." 如果这是一句非限定性(关系)从句且先行项为非人,你一般用“which"(引导从句)并在从句前加一个逗号,比如"He screwed the paper into a ball, which he threw in the bin."
In the first sentence "which" functions as a non-defining pronoun.第一句中的“which“用作为非限定性(关系从句的)关系代词。
Try to expand these simple sentences into more complex ones, using non-defining clauses to add extra information.
As you read, underline the examples of non-defining relative clauses.
The pronoun "which" can be used in a defining and non-defining way.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Linguistics: sentences & expressions
adage
asyndetic
asyndetically
asyndeton
backchannel
clause
coin
complex sentence
compound sentence
concessive clause
dicta
dictum
epigram
motto
phrase
proverbial
sentence
tail
Trumpism
war cry

non-definingadjective (NOT DESCRIBING)


not explaining or describing the meaning and exact limits of something:
There are many women who find other women attractive in a non-defining way (= they may or may not be lesbian).
Society wants to define us even if that is by using non-defining terms.
Non-defining attributes are attributes that do not define a particular shape.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Defining & explaining
account (to someone) for something
accountability
adumbrate
adumbration
annotation
annotator
belabour
demythologize
disabuse
extenuate
indefinably
indescribably
inexpressibly
justificatory
lay something out
outline
sketch
spell
trace
what is he, are they, etc. like?idiom

Compare


defining
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