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词汇 neutralization
释义 neutralization
noun
(UK usuallyneutralisation)uk /ˌnjuː.trə.laɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/ us /ˌnuː.trə.ləˈzeɪ.ʃən/

neutralizationnoun (CHEMISTRY)


[ U ]
the act of making a substance neutral(= not an acid or an alkali): 中和
Slowing digestion may allow more complete mixing of food and neutralization of acid.减慢消化可以使食物更完全地混合并中和胃酸。
the neutralization reaction of an acid and a base酸和碱的中和反应
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Becoming and making less strong
abate
abatement
adulterant
adulterate
adulterated
downtoner
dull
ease
emasculation
enervate
enervating
fade
hedge
melt
relieve
totter
tottering
turn to jellyidiom
undimmed
unsubdued

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Removing and getting rid of things
Physical & chemical processes

neutralizationnoun (STOPPING EFFECT)


[ U ]
the act of stopping something from having an effect: 中和;抵消
There is also an effort to make women equal by neutralization of sexual symbolism.还努力通过中和性象征来使女性平等。
In the case of food intolerance, certain foods are avoided, or neutralization therapy provided.食物不耐症的治疗办法是避免某些食物或接受中和疗法。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Becoming and making less strong
abate
abatement
adulterant
adulterate
adulterated
downtoner
dull
ease
emasculation
enervate
enervating
fade
hedge
melt
relieve
totter
tottering
turn to jellyidiom
undimmed
unsubdued

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Removing and getting rid of things
Physical & chemical processes

neutralizationnoun (KILLING)


[ C or U ]
the act of killing someone, especially by a military force or government:
They decided in favour of a quick and efficient neutralization of the armed groups of extremists.
Strategic political neutralizations can be made to look like accidents.

neutralizationnoun (STOPPING RACE)


[ C or U ] sports specialized
in cycling or motor racing, the act of stopping a race from continuing for a time:
The neutralization brought back memories of the 2006 race when the peloton got lost on the stage to Canterbury.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Refereeing & judging in sport
adjudicate
adjudication
adjudicator
assistant referee
cooler
crew chief
fair play
linesman
official
penalty flag
ref
referee
regulation game
regulation time
replay review
score
scorekeeper
scorer
umpire
yellow card

Related word


neutralize

neutralization | American Dictionary


neutralization
noun[ U ]
us/ˌnu·trə·lɪˈzeɪ·ʃən/

neutralizationnoun[U] (NEUTRAL EFFECT)


the production of an effect that removes the effect of something else:
neutralization of the threat of attack

neutralizationnoun[U] (CHEMICAL REACTION)


chemistry
the reaction between an acid and a base, which produces a salt and water

Examples of neutralization


neutralization
Identification of individual members of the group can then be pursued by neutralization assays using individual antisera, following a similar method.
Neutralization and inflectional syncretism obscure the underlying dimensions so that the learner has to rely on large sets of data in order to discover regularities.
Due to phonological neutralizations, both orthographies contain homophonous graphemes, which provide alternative spellings for the same phoneme and constitute sources for spelling errors.
Not a neutralization of linguistic contrast but rather the dual activation of linguistic systems is indeed made explicit in this early modern genre.
One phonological change which severely weakened the distinction between these classes was the neutralization of unstressed vowels.
The rise of felsic magma to a high level in the crust without degassing or neutralization of the melt volatile phase suggests deep faulting.
In addition, reconstituted samples are often toxic for cells, which makes these samples unsuitable for virus neutralization assays.
For effective neutralization, there should be enough electron production mechanisms to assure the generation of total electron charge equal to the ion beam pulse charge.
The neutralization process in this case is accompanied by a loss of the negative characteristic the word previously included.
Elements can also be rendered apparently neutral via subsequent phonetic (near-)neutralization.
An attempt was made to serotype the enteroviral isolates by neutralization.
This hindered attempts to serotype the virus by neutralization and this mode of identification was abandoned in favour of a molecular approach.
A virus neutralization assay is very specific, but is very labour- and time-intensive to perform.
Indeed, it is much simpler and parsimonious to allow neutralization in the system.
This word, then, is a prime candidate for gender neutralization.
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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