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词汇 neuronal
释义 neuronal
adjective
 medical, biology specializeduk /njʊəˈrəun.əl/ us /nʊˈroʊ.nəl/
relating to neurons(= nerve cells):
The drugs increase neuronal activity as a treatment for Alzheimer's disease.这些药物通过增加神经元活动来治疗阿兹海默症。
A computer recorded the pattern of neuronal firing during the subject's sleep.
The drug may prevent neuronal degeneration.
Calcium overload probably interferes with neuronal communication.
Alcohol affects the transport of important ions like calcium and sodium across neuronal borders.
Thrombolytic therapy aims to reestablish arterial circulation and limit or reverse neuronal damage.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

The brain & nervous system
abducens nerve
abducent nerve
accessory nerve
alexithymia
allism
glossopharyngeal nerve
grey matter
hemispheric
hemispherical
hindbrain
neurofibrillary
neurogenic
neurogenically
neuroglia
neuroglial
reticular formation
rhinencephalon
rhombencephalon
right brain
right-brained

Examples of neuronal


neuronal
This training was undertaken after all neuronal data were collected.
For example, there are factors that, when present at midgestation, disturb neuronal migration and differentiation.
The learning of these neuronal responses can be demonstrated by neuronal recordings in rats.
Neuronal death in the hippocampus is promoted by plasmin-catalyzed degradation of laminin.
Neuronal responses to the acoustic stimuli were recorded together with the responses to current injection.
To counteract the continued inflow of calcium, horizontal cells are endowed with calcium-regulating mechanisms common to other neuronal types.
Second, elevated and synchronized neuronal activity facilitates neurogenesis in the dentate.
By exchanging the neuronal medium every 2-3 days, slices survived for a couple of weeks in these conditions.
Identification of regions involved in the binding of alpha-bungarotoxin to the human alpha7 neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor using synthetic peptides.
During nervous system development many neurons are destroyed through apoptosis as a means of reducing neuronal cell numbers.
If neuronal migration is disrupted, an abnormality in cell position results.
This recruitment of activated mononuclear phagocytes would presumably bring more neurotoxins into the immediate vicinity of neurons, potentially contributing to neuronal injury.
Immunocytochemistry and electrophysiology were used to identify protein-expression profiles and to examine functional properties of neuronal and astrocytic phenotypes.
Thus, astrocytes release soluble factors that modulate interneuron maturation and the formation of inhibitory contacts in the absence of either neuronal activity or neurotrophin signaling.
In such a case, hardwiring the neuronal machinery in a task-specific way may be the superior adaptation strategy compared with an experiencedependent neuronal plasticity.
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These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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