| 词汇 | nerve-cell |
| 释义 | nerve cell noun[ C ] uk /ˈnɜːv ˌsel/ us /ˈnɝːv ˌsel/ a cell that carries information between the brain and other parts of the body: 神经元 The retina is a thin layer of tissue that contains millions of nerve cells. The disease is caused by a loss of nerve cells in one part of the brain. Synonym neuron The typical brain holds billions of nerve cells. A stroke cuts off oxygen to the brain, causing the death of vital nerve cells. The axon of the cell may have many branches leading to many other nerve cells. Cells actin anaphase anti-platelet assort axoplasm histochemistry histography homologous chromosomes infiltration intercellular neoplasia nerve fibre neurofibril neurofibrillary neuroglia teratoma tetrad thrombocyte thymocyte turgor You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: The brain & nervous system When light wavelengths reach the eye, they act on special nerve cells called cones. Examples of nerve cellnerve cell This damage may stimulate the nervecell to initiate repair processes which are utilised by the virus to replicate. The method is based upon the fact that changing membrane potentials of dendrites and nervecell bodies generate extracellular current flow. In neurobiology, un is the electrical potential, either of the nth nervecell or the nth node of the axon. It is not known whether inflammatory changes are responsible for active nervecell death or whether they have protective functions during degeneration of dopamine neurons. Whenever an action potential travels along a nerve fiber, or when the potential of a nervecell changes, an electromagnetic field will induce potential changes in surrounding neurons. The nervecell can never recover and damage to it is irreversible. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 The brain cell, the nervecell, never heals. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 He made early observations associated with syphilis to tabes dorsalis (nerve fiber and nervecell degeneration). From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. When chloride enters the nervecell, the cell membrane potential hyperpolarizes thereby inhibiting depolarization, or reduction in the firing rate of the post-synaptic nervecell. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. This gene codes for a protein named anosmin-1, which is responsible for migration of certain nervecell precursors during embryogenesis. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Internal to this peripheral region is the gray, butterfly-shaped central region made up of nervecell bodies. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The axon of a nervecell is, in general, responsible for transmitting information over a relatively long distance. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. To send chemical messages from one neuron to another, serotonin must bind to the receptor sites located on the neighboring nervecell. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. When sphingolipids are not made, an accumulation of toxic byproducts can also lead to nervecell death. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Nervonic acid has been identified as important in the biosynthesis of nervecell myelin. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. See all examples of nerve cell These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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