| 词汇 | negating |
| 释义 | negating present participle ofnegate negate verb[ T ] formaluk /nɪˈɡeɪt/ us /nɪˈɡeɪt/ to cause something to have no effect: 使无效，取消 The increase in our profits has been negated by the rising costs of running the business.我们的盈利增长被日益增加的经营成本所抵消。 Useless and futile adrift aimless aimlessly aimlessness airy-fairy fruitless fruitlessly fruitlessness futile futilely negate negation no goodidiom non-viable nugatory unpractical unrealistic unrealistically unseriousness until you are blue in the faceidiom Related wordnegation GrammarNegation When we want to say that something is not true or is not the case, we can use negative words, phrases or clauses. Negation can happen in a number of ways, most commonly, when we use a negative word such as no, not, never, none, nobody, etc: … Forming negative statements, questions and imperatives We form negative statements with not or n’t after be, modal and auxiliary verbs. n’t is the contracted form of not. In informal language we can add n’t, without a space, to be, to modal verbs (except may) and to auxiliary verbs (do and have). The negative contracted form of will is won’t. The uncontracted form of can + not is cannot. … Negation: two negatives Standard English does not have two negatives in the same clause (double negatives). Words such as never, nobody, no one, none, nothing, nowhere, etc. already have a negative meaning, so we don’t need another negative with the verb: … Negative clauses with any, anybody, anyone, anything, anywhere We don’t use not with some, someone, somebody, something, somewhere in statements. We use any, anyone, anybody, anything, anywhere: … Negation in non-finite clauses Non-finite clauses are clauses without a subject, where the main verb is in the to-infinitive form, the -ing form or the -ed form. To make the negative of a non-finite clause, we can use not. … Negative prefixes and suffixes We use these prefixes most commonly in negation: de-, dis-, il-/im-/in-/ir-, mis-, non-, un-: … Negative adverbs: hardly, seldom, etc. Some adverbs (e.g. hardly, little, never, only, scarcely and seldom) have a negative meaning. When we use these at the beginning of the clause, we invert the subject and verb: … Negation: emphasising When we want to emphasise something negative, we often use at all. We normally use at all immediately after the word or phrase we are emphasising: … Negation of think, believe, suppose, hope When we use verbs like think, believe, suppose (mental process verbs) to express uncertainty about something, we usually use not with the mental process verb rather than with the verb in the following clause: … Examples of negatingnegating In English, many past and present participles of verbs can be used as adjectives. Some of these examples may show the adjective use. In this paper we study an alternative model which incorporates a time delay explicitly, negating the need for the auxiliary equations. Even a simplistic rational analysis of corrupt behaviour highlights its harmful effects on society, thus negating it as a rational course of action. Cyprian thus appeared to agree with the martyr tradition regarding self-authenticating ordination whilst in practice negating all possibility of actually following that tradition. Upon convection, the resulting disturbances dramatically disfigured the cavity surface, thus negating the original purpose. Each religion tells a story negating the other. Communication and transportation techniques negating distances thus lead rather to a kind of network than to a cultural mishmash. What distinguishes this kind of indefinite noun from the thing's negation is that negating it eliminates it from anything whatever, existent or non-existent. Moreover, the structures appear where the negative-ion distribution has already been flattened, negating any effect the electrons might otherwise have. They can be set up by negating a proposition which holds true in the actual world, and then they are counterfactual. So, it is not a matter of abandoning oneself to one's lot, but rather a matter of not negating the lot. Let us see if there are additional reasons for negating passibility. They represent neglect or 'failed' management ultimately negating both the common's productive use and scenic qualities. It is probable that there is also sometimes too much turbulence, negating convection and hence the possibility of creating drag. One may define the concept of the same type by negating the condition, but notice that this is not an equivalence relation. Various ideas - social and political philosophies - interacted within the dialectic, negating each other in the formation of higher syntheses. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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