| 词汇 | needing |
| 释义 | needing present participle ofneed need verb uk /niːd/ us /niːd/ needverb (MUST HAVE)A1[ T ] to have to have something, or to want something very much: 必须，需要 Babies need constant care.婴儿时刻都需要人照看。 The doctor said I needed an operation.医生说我需要动手术。 [ + to infinitive ]I need to go to the toilet.我要去一下洗手间。 Most people need to feel loved.大多数人都需要有被爱的感觉。 [ + obj + to infinitive ]I need you to help me choose an outfit.我需要你帮我选一套衣服。 I badly need (= strongly want) a rest from all this.我迫切需要抛开这一切休息一下。 informalI don't need all this hassle.我不想要这些麻烦。 B1[ T ] If you say that someone or something needs something else, you mean that they should have it, or would get an advantage from having it: 应该，需要 What you need is a nice hot bowl of soup.你该好好喝上一碗鲜美的热汤。 [ + -ing verb ]This room needs cleaning.这个房间需要打扫。 [ + past participle ]She needs her hair washed.她该把头洗洗。 He needs some climbing boots.他需要一双登山靴。 You need 250 g of grated cheese for this recipe. All she needed to complete her happiness was a baby.只需再有个孩子她就幸福美满了。 I called her on the pretext of needing more information.我借口需要更多的信息给她打了电话。 We need a coat hook on the back of this door.我们需要在这扇门后安个衣钩。 Lacking things bankrupt bankruptcy be hard up (for something)idiom bereft catch chronic disease hole if it wasn't/weren't forphrase in someone's hour of needidiom inappeasable lack lacking minus scream shortage shy skimpily starve someone/something of something taken unaccompanied You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Wanting things needverb (MUST DO)A1[ + to infinitive or + infinitive without to ] to have (to): 必须，不得不 [ + to infinitive ]He needs to lose some weight.他必须减轻些体重。 I need to do some shopping on my way home from work.我下班回家的路上要买些东西。 There needs to be more effort from everyone.每个人都需要更努力。 [ + infinitive without to ]I don't think we need ask him.我觉得我们没必要问他。 Nothing need be done about this till next week.下周之前在这方面不必做什么。 formal"Need we take your mother?" "No, we needn't."“我们要带上你妈妈吗？”“不，不必。” necessary necessaryDo you have the necessary skills for the job? needDoes she have the skills needed for work of that sort? requireWill you require a wake-up call in the morning? mustThe meat must be cooked thoroughly. essentialClean water is essential for a society's health. fundamentalSome understanding of grammar is fundamental to learning a language. someone/something needn't do somethingUK A2 there is no reason for someone or something to do a particular thing: （某人）不必做… You needn't worry - I'm not going to mention it to anyone.你不用担心——我不会向任何人提起这件事的。 It's a wonderful way of getting to see Italy, and it needn't cost very much.这是游历意大利的好办法，也不需要花很多钱。 someone needn't do somethingUK used, often when you are angry with someone, to say that they should not do a particular thing or that they have no right to do it: （常用于表示气愤） （某人）不该（或无权）做 He needn't think I'm driving him all the way there!他别指望我会开车把他一路送到那里！ You needn't laugh! It'll be your turn next!你别笑！下一个就轮到你！ someone didn't need to used to say either that someone did a particular thing although they did not have to, or that someone did not do it because they did not have to: （某人）没有必要… I gave her some extra money - I know I didn't need to but I thought it would be kind.我多给了她一些钱——我知道没有必要，但我想表示善意。 "Did you ask Sophia to help?" "I didn't need to - I managed perfectly well on my own."“你请索菲娅帮忙了吗？”“没必要——我自己处理得非常好。” someone needn't have done somethingUK it was not necessary for someone to have done a particular thing, although they did do it: （某人）本不必做… You needn't have washed all those dishes, you know - I'd have done them myself when I got home.你本来不用洗那些碗碟的，你知道——我回家后自己会洗的。 You needn't have worried about the dinner - it was delicious!你原本不必为这顿饭担心的——味道棒极了！ We'll need to check out his story.我们需要核实一下他的话。 I need to get those films processed.我得把那些底片洗出来。 In the past, a woman needed to be chaste to make a good marriage.在过去，只有童贞未破的女子才有可能嫁得好。 He spun some tale about needing to take time off work because his mother was ill.他编了个瞎话，说他妈妈病了，他需要请假。 The city needs to attract more industry.这个城市需要吸引更多的工业。 Essential or necessary a man's gotta do what a man's gotta doidiom baked in basically basis be a question of doing somethingidiom box ticking elemental gotta hang hang on/upon something have occasion to do somethingidiom if need beidiom lifeline meat and potatoesidiom necessary necessary evil stand or fall by somethingidiom symbiosis symbiotic symbiotically You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Expressions of anger GrammarDare, need, ought to and used to (semi-modal verbs) Dare, need, ought to and used to are often called semi-modal because in some ways they are formed like modal verbs and in some ways they are like other main verbs. … Need Need is a semi-modal verb because in some ways it is like a modal verb and in other ways like a main verb. … Need: form Affirmatives with the semi-modal need are not common and they are used in formal contexts. There is almost always a negative word (e.g. no one, nobody, nothing) or phrase in the clause, even if the verb phrase is affirmative: … Need: use The semi-modal need is most common in the negative. We use it to show that there is no obligation: … Semi-modal need and main verb need We can use main verb need as an alternative to semi-modal need. Main verb need is followed by to and it changes with person, number and tense (I, you, we, they need to; she, he, it needs to; I, you, she, he, it, we, they needed to). … IdiomsI need hardly do something need you ask! need I say need I say more? need your head examined who needs...? Examples of needingneeding In English, many past and present participles of verbs can be used as adjectives. Some of these examples may show the adjective use. The indennita is paid to persons needing care, not to those who provide it. Those needing further assurance of the nature and quality of an assessment may well have to contact those who prepared the report. There is more to receiving than needing : theoretical arguments and empirical explorations of crowding in and crowding out. The project's strategy, which included individual feedback to each practice, enabled identification and targeting of those aspects needing improvement. Not only is there no cost to individuals, people needing organs stand to benefit from donors coming to their direct assistance. Three key issues have been identified as needing urgent research and development. It is, of course, debatable whether people assessed as needing a care-home admission should be placed on a waiting list for a place. The data we present in this section are based on the intuitive premise that there is more to receiving than needing. Three hundred and forty-two patients (7.6%) were identified with a physical problem needing onward referral. I argue that this is not a gap needing to be filled. Thus, you could answer automatically on the basis of this descriptive information without needing to reflect. However, their comments are also balanced with a sense of needing to escape a "confining" family environment. If they were completely alone, patients could cry without needing to consider the surroundings, focusing on their own emotions. To keep track of our runs without constantly needing to refer to their parameters, we have constructed a simple notational scheme. First, a patient cannot plausibly be characterized as needing a treatment that is not likely to provide a benefit. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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