| 词汇 | necrosis |
| 释义 | necrosis noun[ U ] medical specializeduk /ˈnek.rəʊ.sɪs/ us /neˈkroʊ.sɪs/ death of cell tissues（细胞组织）坏死 General bodily disorders add ADHD agenesis albinism anal fissure atrophic bloodshot collapsed froth gammy microcephaly monocyte disorder non-systemic overactive procidentia rupture scurvy septic suppurate systemic Examples of necrosisnecrosis Both pathways eventually lead to liver necrosis (fig003glt). Recombinant human tumor necrosis factor administered as a 24-hour intravenous infusion. Advancing age and insulin resistance: role of plasma tumor necrosis factor-alpha. Tumour necrosis factor alpha binding to human and mouse trophoblast. Tumor necrosis factor alpha decreases the viability of mouse blastocysts in vitro and in vivo. Tumor necrosis factor plays a protective role in experimental murine cutaneous leishmaniasis. Necrosis has thus been recognized as a pathological form of cell death which is primarily associated with acute forms of tissue damage. Post-mortem evidence of a diffuse toxic or infectious process is pleural effusions, soft tissue oedema and necrosis at the injection site. This is a painful, poorly healing or non-healing necrosis of the tooth socket following dental extraction leading to osteonecrosis of the mandible or maxilla. In this model gut pathology is predominantly located to the distal small intestine and characterized by a patchy, but severe inflammation and necrosis. However, cataracts, microphthalmos, necrosis, calcifications, blindness, anterior chamber and optic disk malformations and papillary membrane vestiges have also been described. Inflammatory mediators, notably interleukins and tumour necrosis factor, are released, and subsequently initiate the production of prostaglandins. The effect of a monoclonal antibody to tumor necrosis factor on survival from childhood cerebral malaria. Oxidative stress can induce cell death by necrosis or apoptosis in most cell types. There is medial necrosis with formation of granulomatous tissue and invasion of lymphocytes and giant cells. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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