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词汇 name
释义 name
noun
uk /neɪm/ us /neɪm/
A1[ C ]
the word or words that a person, thing, or place is known by: 名字,名称
"Hi, what's your name?" "My name's Diane."“嗨!你叫甚么名字?”“我叫黛安娜。”
Please write your full(= complete) name and address on the form.请在表格上填写全名和地址。
What's the name of that mountain in the distance?远处那座山叫什么名字?
We finally agreed on the name Luca for our son.最终我们一致同意给儿子取名卢卡。
The students were listed by name and by country of origin.学生按照姓名和国籍登记入册。
B2[ Cusually singular ]
the opinion or reputation that someone or something has: 名誉,名声
She went to court to clear her name (= prove that the bad things said about her were not true).为了澄清名誉,她走上法庭。
The fans' actions gave our team a bad name in the youth league at that time.球迷当时的行为使得我们的球队在青年超级联赛上声名狼藉。
They're trying to restore the good name of the manufacturer.他们在努力挽回制造商的声誉。
[ C ]
someone who is famous or has a good reputation: 名人;声誉好的人
It seemed like all the big names in football were there.看来好像足球界的大人物都聚集在那里。
 by the name of somethingformal
called: 被叫作…,名叫…
I need to talk to a professor by the name of Bin Said.我需要和一位叫宾‧赛义德的教授谈谈。
 go by the name of something
to give yourself a name that is not your real name: 自称为…
In the business world he goes by the name of J. Walter Fortune.在商界他使用 J‧沃尔特‧福琼这个假名。
 in the name of someone(alsoin someone's name)
for someone or belonging to someone: 以(某人)的名义;在(某人)名下
I'm here to pick up my tickets - I reserved them by phone yesterday in the name of Tremin.我来取票——昨天我打电话来用特雷敏的名字订的。
Please would you check in at the reception desk and sign your name in the book.请您在接待处报到,并在登记簿上签名。
I can't think of her name - it'll come back to me later.我想不起她叫什么了——过一会儿我会想起来的。
What's the file name?文件名是什么?
The police officers were taking down the names of witnesses.警官们正在记录证人的姓名。
She slapped him and called him names, but he didn't react.她打他并辱骂他,但他不予回应。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Names and titles
A.N. Other
age
aka
alias
appellation
first name
forename
form of address
given name
good name
pet name
place name
pseudonym
pseudonymity
pseudonymous
unchristened
under the name ofidiom
unidentified
unnamed
untitled

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Reputation
Famous people

Grammar



Names and titles: addressing people
When we talk to someone directly, we use names and titles: …

Idioms


be a name to conjure with
in all but name
in God's/heaven's name
in name only
in the name of something
in the name of someone/something
make a name for yourself
your name is mud
the name of the game
take someone's name in vain
More idioms

to your name
under the name of
name
verb[ T ]
uk /neɪm/ us /neɪm/

nameverb[T] (GIVE/SAY NAME)


B1
to give someone or something a name: 给…取名,为…命名
[ + two objects ]We named our dogs Shandy and Belle.我们给狗分别取名为“尚迪”和“美女”。
A man named Dennis answered the door.一个名叫丹尼斯的男子来开了门。
B1
to say what something or someone's name is: 说出…的名称(或姓名)
In the first question you had to name three types of monkey.在第一题中,你必须说出3种猴子的名称。
He couldn't name his attacker.他说不出攻击自己的人的名字。
We've just got a new cat, but we haven't named him yet.我们有了只刚生下来的小公猫,但还没有给它起名字。
Paul was named after his grandad.
The Queen attended a ceremony to name the ship.
Some parents chose to name their children after characters from the show.
They named their son Isaac after the biblical character.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Names and titles
A.N. Other
age
aka
alias
appellation
first name
forename
form of address
given name
good name
pet name
place name
pseudonym
pseudonymity
pseudonymous
unchristened
under the name ofidiom
unidentified
unnamed
untitled

nameverb[T] (CHOOSE)


B2
to choose someone or something: 指定,选择
Just name the time and I'll be there.你说时间好了,我一定准时到那里。
Name your conditions/terms/price.开出你的条件/条款/价钱。
Ms Martinez has been named (as) the new Democratic candidate.马丁内斯女士已被选定为新的民主党候选人。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Taking and choosing
adopt
adopted
adoption
appoint
bags I...idiom
be your best betidiom
cull
empanel
faute de mieux
favoured
filterable
first choice
picker
Robin Hood
select
selection
selective
selectively
skim
you pays your money and you takes your choice/chanceidiom

Idioms


name and shame
name names
name the day
you name it

Phrasal verb


name someone/something after someone/something

name | American Dictionary


name
noun[ C ]
us/neɪm/
a word or words that a person or thing is known by:
Hello, my name is Beth.
Do you remember the name of that town we visited in Maine?
I’m looking for someone by the name of (= who has the name) Stephen Weinberg.
A name is also a reputation, esp. a good one:
She had made a name for herself as an architect by the time she was thirty.
A name is also a famous person or thing:
He’s a big name in the field of fashion.
They wanted a name band for the wedding.

Idioms


in name only
in the name of something
name names
the name of the game
name
verb[ T ]
us/neɪm/
to give a name to someone or something:
They decided to name their first child Benjamin.
To name is also to choose or to state publicly:
The president has yet to name a new ambassador to Russia.

name | Business English


name
noun[ C ]
uk /neɪm/us
a well-known and successful company, person, or product:
a big/famous nameSome big names in the technology sector were hardest hit.
the reputation of a company, person, or product:
good/bad nameIt is hard to put a value on a firm's good name.
 make your name
to become famous by achieving something:
He had already made his name on Wall Street in the early 90s with his high-risk investment strategies.
[ C ] INSURANCE (alsoLloyd's name)
an investor who makes large sums of their own money available to the insurance group Lloyds so that it can provide insurance for organizations or industries that have large risks

See also


assumed name
big name
brand namenoun
change of name
domain name
filename
firm name
household name
trade name

Examples of name


name
Sometimes, and with some letters (especially at the youngest age level), phonetic letter names are produced.
Note that the above rule may be applied provided the scope of substituted names is localised to the term to be reduced.
Do bilinguals activate phonological representations in one or both of their languages when naming words?
Their new name replaces a contentious vowel with an arrowhead.
The name has survived the demise of the political power with which it was originally identified by almost three centuries.
Even in this, the only surviving portion, no less than 50 falconers with whom he worked are named.
Name training either taught some children that novel names should be mapped onto novel kinds or enhanced their commitment to this belief.
Within this, the cultural changes have a tempo based around these recognisable events, with named key individuals and short periods of analysis.
Because they cannot claim real property on their findings, they may attach their names to them as a gesture of symbolic ownership for their work.
But then one would be deploying an alternative conclusion of justice; one would not challenge it in the name of one of the rival claims.
Ultimately, the destructor proved inefficient and, as its name implies, it left a strong legacy of disposal.
In the restricted syntax, top-level classes do not contain nested classes; all types are top-level class names; and methods are monomorphic.
Several characteristics of confrontation naming performance by typically developing subjects have been reported in the literature.
With this in mind, it seems a shame that we have to use different names for each of these variants.
Two contexts are considered equal if they only differ up to a dependency-preserving reordering of their variables or names.
See all examples of name
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.

Collocations withname


name

These are words often used in combination with name.

Click on a collocation to see more examples of it.


descriptive name
These segments usually start with a sharp and dramatic rise to a high pitch-thus the descriptivename.
false name
Why give him a passport in a falsename?
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
fancy name
The constraint is that the binary tree should be atiguously marked, a fancyname for a non-contiguous marking.
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
See all collocations with name
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