词汇 | mandate |
释义 | mandate noun[ Cusually singular ] uk /ˈmæn.deɪt/ us /ˈmæn.deɪt/ mandatenoun[C usually singular] (AUTHORITY)the authority given to an elected group of people, such as a government, to perform an action or govern a country: 授权;委任 At the forthcoming elections, the government will be seeking a fresh mandate from the people.在即将到来的选举中,政府将向人民寻求新的支持。 [ + to infinitive ]The president secured the Congressional mandate to go to war by three votes.总统以3票的优势获得了国会对开战的授权。 Elections absentee absentee ballot absentee vote absentee voter absentee voting enfranchisement entrance poll exit poll first-past-the-post flip proportional representation proxy proxy vote proxy voter proxy voting vote something through voting voting booth voting machine voting slip mandatenoun[C usually singular] (AREA NAME)politics specialized the name of an area of land that has been given to a country by the UN, following or as part of a peace agreement(联合国授权某国管理的)托管地 Colonization & self-government acknowledgement of country annex annexation anti-colonial anti-colonialism colony commonwealth condominium crown colony declare independence imperially independence Independence Day intercolonial land acknowledgment recolonize secede secession self-determination self-governing mandate verb[ T ] uk /ˈmæn.deɪt/ us /ˈmæn.deɪt/ mandateverb[T] (GIVE PERMISSION)to give official permission for something to happen: 正式批准,授权进行 The UN rush to mandate war totally ruled out any alternatives.联合国匆匆授权开战,完全排除了其他选择。 Allowing and permitting admission admit admit of something allow of something allowable authorization authorize consent entrance give the green light to somethingidiom given the chance/choiceidiom green-light hall pass hospital admission liberty relicense relicensure say-so security clearance see your way (clear) to doing somethingidiom mandateverb[T] (ORDER)mainly US to order someone to do something: 指示,吩咐;命令 [ + to infinitive ]Our delegates have been mandated to vote against the proposal at the conference.我们的代表受命在会议上对提议投反对票。 Giving orders & commands all-points bulletin boss someone around bossily bossiness bossyboots commanding decree demand dictate expect harry instruct push someone around put something on self-ordained shove shove someone around stick summons task mandate | American Dictionarymandate noun[ C ] us/ˈmæn·deɪt/ authority to act in a particular way given to a government or a person, esp. as a result of a vote or ruling: [ + to infinitive ]The president secured a congressional mandate to send troops to Bosnia. mandate verb[ T ] us/ˈmæn·deɪt/ to make something necessary, esp. as a rule: The law mandated a minimum six-year sentence for violent crimes. mandate | Business Englishmandate noun uk /ˈmændeɪt/us [ C,usually singular, or U ] an official order or requirement to do something: mandate to do sthNorad's mandate is to promote effective management of funds for development assistance. The region is already under federal mandate to reduce air pollution. [ C,usually singular, or U ] GOVERNMENT official permission or the right to do something, usually given as the result of a vote: mandate to do sthThe government claimed that it had a mandate to raise taxes. The CEO disputed that the disposal of the 10.5 million shares was based on the shareholder mandate. [ C ] GOVERNMENT the period of time that a government or an elected person is allowed to remain in power: She has just another two months in office before her mandate comes to an end. [ C ] BANKING bank mandate mandate verb[ T ] uk /ˈmændeɪt/us to officially require someone to do something, or something to happen: mandate sb to do sthLawmakers mandated them to change the rules after questions about the safety of the procedure arose. mandate thatThe government should have mandated that these figures be made public. In Ohio, every bridge is mandated to be inspected annually. to give official permission for someone to do something, or for something to happen: mandate sb to do sthThe department was mandated to proceed with the project. Examples of mandatemandate Both, in the first instance, had essentially macroeconomic mandates - stability and growth respectively. The new law stipulates that 60 per cent of all constitutionally mandated state and municipal funding must be allocated to primary education. The most plausible explanation for the constitutional concern with rules is that most states of affairs are constitutionally optional-neither forbidden nor mandated. If it is mandated that all produce be sold on market day, produce may be sold at a less-than-desirable price. The phonologist and the phonetician have overlapping mandates inasmuch as each is charged with the description and explanation of speech production and perception. The constantly emerging new evidence and new medications mandates a level of dynamism in formularies that may be difficult to maintain. They might have to operate in the interstices of institutional guidelines and testing mandates. Antiemetic prophylaxis was recommended during daily temozolomide exposure, and mandated during the conventional 5-day treatment. However, his thesis that the mandates ' contributed to an evolution in the culture of colonialism ' in general is rather more difficult to sustain. On the other hand, the small number of patients in this study population mandates cautious interpretation of the results. The horse also has a very stiff chest wall that limits the thoracic displacement to ventilation during exercise86 and mandates a proportionally greater diaphragmatic displacement. Thus, the actual oath of office sworn by the new president is a significant constitutionally mandated gateway. With this law, expensive devices were mandated to be subject to hospital planning. Several agencies mentioned in the study now have different tasks and mandates and accordingly have different denominations. In the paper, we argue that the fact that the government mandates a pension scheme that is not fully funded automatically creates an implicit liability. See all examples of mandate These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. Collocations withmandatemandateThese are words often used in combination with mandate. Click on a collocation to see more examples of it. clear mandate Accountability is ensured by giving a clearmandate to the pension boards and then monitoring them effectively. dual mandate Similarly, it may be useful to disaggregate the classical dual mandate of the ombudsman: to enhance parliamentary scrutiny over the executive, and to exercise judicial control over the public bureaucracy. electoral mandate Perhaps what discredited the system more was the implementation of market reforms for which there was no electoralmandate and which aggravated social tensions. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. See all collocations with mandate |
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