| 词汇 | lumbar-puncture |
| 释义 | lumbar puncture noun[ C or U ] medical specializeduk /ˈlʌm.bə ˌpʌŋk.tʃər/ us /ˈlʌm.bɚ ˌpʌŋk.tʃɚ/ the act of putting a needle between the bones of the lower back in order to remove fluid for testing, or to reduce pressure in the head or back: 腰椎穿刺 They said she would have to stay in hospital overnight while they did a lumbar puncture. A small proportion of people develop a headache after lumbar puncture.腰椎穿刺后有一小部分人会出现头痛。 Then another doctor explained that they would do a lumbar puncture. He didn't respond to the antibiotics, so they did a lumbar puncture and diagnosed pneumococcal meningitis. Diagnosis is made by lumbar puncture. Medical treatment: symptoms & diagnosis of medical problems adverse reaction aerophobia aggressively amyloid anoxia consensus conference contraindicated contraindication ct CT scan diagnostic pathologically PCR PCR test phlebotomy postdromal undiagnosed vital signs vitals VO2max Examples of lumbar puncturelumbar puncture Post-lumbar-puncture headache is an example precipitated by leakage from the punctured lumbar theca. Lumbarpuncture should be performed when the baby is stable and there is clinical suspicion of meningitis but is not necessary in all cases of early-onset sepsis. Use of the decision rule to establish the indication of a lumbarpuncture and empirical antibiotic treatment will reduce total costs by 10% compared with current practice. It is a complicated test involving a lumbarpuncture. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Lumbarpuncture or surgical treatment may be required to prevent optic atrophy in cases of intracranial hypertension refractory to treatment with immunomodulators and steroids. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Five of these children underwent a second lumbarpuncture which was negative bacteriologically. Results of a lumbarpuncture test were negative. If diagnostic uncertainty remains, may need to perform lumbarpuncture (to help exclude encephalitis or meningitis). If there has been no previous therapy, further investigation by lumbarpuncture should be considered, or empirical treatment for neurosyphilis offered. If lumbarpuncture is refused or impractical, then the patient should be considered for empirical treatment. Two had a negative lumbarpuncture and all three were treated with penicillin. A lumbarpuncture had actually been performed in 256 children (71%); 217 children had been hospitalized (60%). Serious bacterial infections in febrile infants and children selected for lumbarpuncture. Time for a lumbarpuncture was estimated to be fifteen minutes for a pediatrician and fortyfive minutes for a nurse. Strategy 1 in the figure presents the results when every child with meningeal signs undergoes a lumbarpuncture and empirical treatment until bacterial cultures are conclusive. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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