词汇 | lumbar |
释义 | lumbar adjective[ before noun ] medical specializeduk /ˈlʌm.bər/ us /ˈlʌm.bɚ/ relating to the lower part of the back腰的,腰部的 Relating to particular parts of the body abdominal abdominally abdominis adnexa anally coronary gastric intracardiac nasal nasally nasopharyngeal nephric nephritic neurological ocular synaptic synaptically tubal vaginal vaginally Examples of lumbarlumbar There are compression fractures of the ninth thoracic through second lumbar vertebrae. In each of these hospitals, lumbar punctures are routinely performed on patients with suspected meningitis. Three of these cases presented as mummy torsos with signs of severe spondylitis of the lumbar vertebral bodies and evidence for chronic pleuritis. In the same images, the signal intensity of the skeletal muscle was also calculated using multiple measurements of the lumbar, dorsal and brachial muscles. Minimizing lumbar punctures and empirical treatments using a diagnostic decision rule, without missing a single case of meningitis, was a dominant strategy to actual practice. There were few significant differences at 6 weeks or 1 year between patients who were referred for lumbar spine x-ray and those who were not. External lumbar drainage for 72 hours may be the most accurate test to predict response to shunting, but requires hospitalization. Application of the rule would reduce lumbar punctures by 12% and hospitalizations for empirical treatment by 15% with the same diagnostic accuracy as current practice. Ruling out bacterial meningitis early in the diagnostic phase prevents unnecessary lumbar punctures and hospitalizations for empirical antibiotic treatment. Five of these children underwent a second lumbar puncture which was negative bacteriologically. Results of a lumbar puncture test were negative. If diagnostic uncertainty remains, may need to perform lumbar puncture (to help exclude encephalitis or meningitis). Individual differences in susceptibility to lumbar and cervical disc degeneration seem to be explained, primarily, by genetic factors. Increased glutathione levels in neurochemically identified fibre systems in the aged rat lumbar motor nuclei. Typically, the pain is suprapubic, with radiation to a number of sites including the lumbar and sacral spine, groins and medial aspects of thighs. See all examples of lumbar These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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