词汇 | lapse |
释义 | lapse noun uk /læps/ us /læps/ lapsenoun (FAILURE)[ C ] a temporary failure: 过失,小失误 a lapse of concentration走神 The management's decision to ignore the safety warnings demonstrated a remarkable lapse of judgment.管理层作出的对安全警告不予理会的决定是决策上的明显失误。 a memory lapse一时想不起来 the fact of not doing something you should failureFailure to follow the employee guidelines can lead to your immediate termination. defaultThe bank seized his house because his mortgage was in default. malpracticeThe surgeon was sued for malpractice. derelictionHe was dishonourably discharged for dereliction of duty. neglectCorruption and neglect resulted in a government that was weakened enough to be overthrown. negligenceEducational standards deteriorated thanks to the negligence of the administration. Faults and mistakes (that's) your hard luckidiom aberration Achilles heel adrift black mark blemish errata erratum error failing false move malaprop miscue misfunction misperception misprint that's/it's your funeral!idiom typo uncorrectable uncorrected lapsenoun (PERIOD)[ Cusually singular ] a period of time passing between two things happening: (两件事之间的)间隔时间 a time lapse/a lapse of time时间间隔 He turned up again after a lapse of two years.两年后他又露面了。 Pauses & interludes abeyance adjournment asynchronously break break-journey caesura comfort stop hiatus hold something in abeyance in abeyance interlude intermission interval non-continuous one-stop pause plateau postponement respite suspension lapse verb[ I ] uk /læps/ us /læps/ to end legally or officially by not being continued or made effective for a longer period: 期满终止;失效;废止 The association needs to win back former members who have allowed their subscriptions to lapse.该协会需要重新把那些已经期满退出的会员吸引回来。 Coming to an end closure cloture come off come to a full stopidiom come to a headidiom end finish line finish up finishing line fizzle fizzle out go out (of) the windowidiom head let road run sunset taper taper off wind something up Phrasal verblapse into something lapse | American Dictionarylapse noun us/læps/ lapsenoun (FAILURE)[ C ] a failure to do something that happens as a particular event at a particular time: a memory lapse She had a momentary lapse in concentration and lost the game. lapsenoun (PERIOD)[ U ] a period of time after an event or between two events: Owing to the lapse of time since the crimes, none of the original witnesses could be found. lapse verb[ I ] us/læps/ lapseverb[I] (END)to end something, either intentionally or accidentally, that might be continued or that should continue: I must have let my subscription lapse, because I haven’t received any issues of the magazine in months. Phrasal verblapse into something lapse | Business Englishlapse verb[ I ] uk /læps/us if something such as an agreement lapses, it ends legally or officially because nothing has been done to make it continue, for example because payments are not made: The agreement ran for three years, after which they decided to allow it to lapse. Many uninsured drivers aren't even aware that their insurance has lapsed. Phrasal verblapse into sth lapse noun uk /læps/us [ C ] a mistake that is made because of a temporary lack of attention to something: lapse in sthThere had been a lapse in security at the company, and the personal details of hundreds of customers had been made public. a security lapse [ C,usually singular ] a period of time that passes between two things happening: The company will resume paying a quarterly dividend on common shares, following a two-year lapse. a time lapse Examples of lapselapse Occasional factual lapses occur (for instance, the assertion that schizophrenia is more widespread than depression), but they are few. If a bill does not complete its parliamentary course in a session, it lapses. Such lapses may occur, for example, because the parent is still searching for the lost person, or denying the person is dead. Other criticisms might be that the chapters are a bit miscellaneous and that the style suffers occasional lapses. Similarly, simple venial mistakes or lapses in professionalism may be distinguished from those egregiously unprofessional behaviors that warrant serious remediation or dismissal. The patrols did resurface in late 1937 but seem to have lapsed thereafter. In any event, memory lapses are likely to present major reliability problems. If the work is not begun within this time limit, the permission lapses. The" explosion" in and of the sentence recalls the protagonist's lapsed faith. However, as time lapsed, each political party reached the limit in terms of making policy compromises with coalition partners. Each chapter lapses on occasion into redundant observations which, while irrefutable, merely support existing scholarship rather than offering fresh perspectives. Examples of lapses in the monitoring of reasoning include statements implying that the lost person is simultaneously dead and alive in the physical sense. There are several grammatical lapses and editorial control could have been a little tighter. He lapsed brief ly into a coma and died. Before the introduction of stakeholder pensions in 2001, there were often quite severe financial penalties for consumers who lapsed, because of high upfront charges. See all examples of lapse These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. Collocations withlapselapseThese are words often used in combination with lapse. Click on a collocation to see more examples of it. lapse of concentration It was the longest lapse of concentration that we have seen. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 lapse of judgment It was understandable and probably justified, but it was a lapseofjudgment to send it before consulting the board. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 lapse rate The lower atmosphere (the troposphere) thus experiences a positive lapse rate (negative temperature change with height). These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. See all collocations with lapse |
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