| 词汇 | judge |
| 释义 | judge noun[ C ] uk /dʒʌdʒ/ us /dʒʌdʒ/ judgenoun[C] (PERSON)B2 a person who is in charge of a trial in a court and decides how a person who is guilty of a crime should be punished, or who makes decisions on legal matters: 法官;审判员 a British high-court judge英国高等法院法官 a US Supreme Court judge美国最高法院法官 The judge reminded the witness that she was under oath.法官提醒证人她宣过誓要据实作证。 The judge will pronounce sentence on the defendant this afternoon.今天下午法官将对被告作出宣判。 In Britain, judges wear white wigs in court.在英国，法官在法庭上戴白色的假发。 She wrote an article attacking the judges and their conduct of the trial.她写了一篇文章抨击法官以及他们的审案方式。 He shouted abuse at the judge after being sentenced to five years imprisonment.被判5年监禁之后，他大声辱骂法官。 Judges & juries bench chief justice circuit judge court of inquiry dismiss empanel judiciary jurist juror jury nullification jury service recusal recuse resentence rule sentence set something aside sheriff sum worship judgenoun[C] (DECIDE)B1 the person who officially decides who is the winner of a competition: （比赛的）裁判员，评判员 a panel of judges评判组 C2 a person who has the knowledge to give an opinion about something or is able to decide if someone or something is good or bad: 鉴定人；鉴赏家 She's such a bad judge of character.她很不善于鉴别人的品格。 "I really don't think you should have another drink." "I'll be/Let me be the judge of that (= I am able to make my own decision about that)."“我真的认为你不该再喝了。”“我自己心里有数。” Refereeing & judging in sport adjudicate adjudication adjudicator assistant referee cooler crew chief fair play linesman official official scorer penalty flag ref regulation game regulation time replay review score scorer umpire video technology yellow card You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: People who analyse and judge judge verb[ I or T ] uk /dʒʌdʒ/ us /dʒʌdʒ/ B1 to form, give, or have as an opinion, or to decide about something or someone, especially after thinking carefully: （尤指认真考虑之后）断定，判断，估计 So far, he seems to be handling the job well, but it's really too soon to judge.到目前为止，他的工作看起来还干得不错，但现在下结论还为时过早。 [ + question word ]It's difficult to judge whether the new system really is an improvement.很难判断新系统是否真的有所改进。 The meeting was judged (to have been) a success.人们认为会议很成功。 You shouldn't judge by/on appearances alone.你不该仅仅以貌取人。 I'm hopeless at judging distance(s)(= guessing how far it is between places).我不擅长估算距离。 C2 to express a bad opinion of someone's behaviour, often because you think you are better than them: （常指因为觉得优于他人而妄加）评论，批评，指责 You have no right to judge other people because of what they look like or what they believe.你无权因他人的外貌或信仰而妄下评语。 C1 to officially decide who will be the winner of a competition: 裁判（比赛）;担任裁判 I've been asked to judge the children's poetry competition.我受邀为儿童诗歌比赛当评委。 judging by/from(alsoto judge by/from) B2 used to express the reasons why you have a particular opinion: 根据…判断 Judging by what he said, I think it's very unlikely that he'll be able to support your application.从他说的话来判断，我认为他不太可能会支持你的申请。 You shouldn't judge people by their external appearances . Not everyone judges success by the same standards - some people think happiness is more important than money.每个人衡量成功的标准不尽相同——有些人认为快乐比金钱更重要。 The competition will be judged by a panel of experts.这次竞赛将由一个专家小组来评判。 There are various points to look out for when you're judging dogs in a competition.在比赛中要根据各方面的特点对狗作出评判。 I can't really be objective when I'm judging my daughter's work.评价自己女儿的作品时，我的确无法做到客观。 Analysing and evaluating adjudication analysable analyse analyser analyst assign have the measure of someone/somethingidiom inspect inspection interpret interpretable interpretive microscope parse reinspection reinterpret reinterpretation reinvestigate reinvestigation weigh You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Expressing and asking opinions Decisions and deciding Refereeing & judging in sport Idiomyou can't judge a book by its cover judge | American Dictionaryjudge noun[ C ] us/dʒʌdʒ/ judgenoun[C] (LAW)a person who is in charge of a court of law: The judge dismissed the charge after a preliminary hearing. judgenoun[C] (PERSON WHO DECIDES)a person who is qualified to form or give an opinion about something: a good judge of character A judge is also a person who officially decides who has won a competition. judge verb[ I/T ] us/dʒʌdʒ/ judgeverb[I/T] (DECIDE)to have or give an opinion, or to decide about something or someone, esp. after thinking carefully: [ I ]He seems to be handling the job well, but it’s really too soon to judge. [ + question word ]It’s hard to judge how old he is. [ T ]I’m hopeless at judging distances (= guessing how far it is between places). [ T ]What gives you the right to judge people (= decide how good or bad they are)? To judge a competition is to decide officially who has won. Judging by/from(alsoto judge by/from) Judging by/from or to judge by/from refers to the reasons you have for thinking something: Judging by their home, they seem to be quite wealthy. judge | Business Englishjudge noun[ C ] uk /dʒʌdʒ/us LAW a person who is in charge of a court of law and who makes final decisions in legal disagreements: All three judges found him guilty of professional misconduct. a High Court/Supreme Court judge someone who decides who should win a competition: A panel of judges chose six team projects as winners. See alsobankruptcy judge circuit judge district judge federal judge judge verb uk /dʒʌdʒ/us [ I or T ] to decide whether you think someone or something is good, bad, effective, etc.: Long-term investors have experience in judging risk. judging from/by sthJudging by the opinion polls, support for the mainstream right has hardly changed. judge whether/how/whatDelegates must try to judge whether countries are meeting their quotas of greenhouse gas reductions. be judged to be/haveCrops that are judged to have an overall benefit will be approved for planting. [ T ] to decide who should win a competition: The same criteria are used to judge all contestants. [ T ] LAW to make a final decision in a legal disagreement: be judged guilty/innocent of sthA disciplinary hearing judged them guilty of "gross misconduct". be judged to have done/be sthThe company was judged to have broken antitrust laws and now faces a fine. I want the book to be judged on its merits, not on my reputation. Examples of judgejudge Individual labeling reactions and hybridizations do not introduce significant variability, as judged from good correlations of replicate experiments. He evokes and judges many sorts and conditions of men, and the way in which they do laws, politics, eloquence, and philosophy. The case was prepared in secret by one of the judges, the trial was not open to the public, and there was no provisional liberty. The courts, that is, the officiality, judged all cases that came within the bishop's jurisdiction, together with any appeals to the metropolitan bishop. In fact, only those judged to have the former are usually referred for a psychiatric consultation. If the case required it, both parties swore that they would abide by the decision to be taken by two judges within twenty-four hours. From the passages on servants discussed above, the description of work can be judged one of the major concerns of the poem. We give the child two pencils of equal length side-by-side, and he correctly judges them to be the" same size". Therefore, ratios should be judged based on the absolute signal intensity of each gene. The best interest will be judged by the professional. Within it, ideally, one's audience and judges are solely one's colleagues who, again ideally, have, like oneself, a purely disinterested commitment to truth. Only the first is praiseworthy for the utilitarian, since praise is essentially itself an act to be judged as good or harmful. Their arguments have to be judged on their merits. In it we know ourselves to be rational agents detached from spontaneity, judging on objective grounds what will serve our ends. The pace at which new financial systems can be introduced needs to be carefully judged. See all examples of judge These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. Collocations withjudgejudgeThese are words often used in combination with judge. Click on a collocation to see more examples of it. appeal judge I mentioned the matter only because it was critically commented on by senior legal figures, including an appealjudge. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 appellate judge It is scandalous, because it makes a body the appellatejudge, and not just the judge in its own cause. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 chief judge The chief judge assigns judges and cases to panels. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. See all collocations with judge |
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