| 词汇 | interrogative |
| 释义 | interrogative noun language specializeduk /ˌɪn.təˈrɒɡ.ə.tɪv/ us /ˌɪn.t̬əˈrɑː.ɡə.t̬ɪv/ [ C ] a word or sentence used when asking a question: 疑问词;疑问句 "Who" and "why" are interrogatives.who 和 why 是疑问词。 the interrogative the form of a sentence that is used for asking questions（句子的）疑问形式 Linguistics: grammatical terms ablative apposition appositive appositively attributively collocate concord dative feminine genitive indirect object inflected nominal plural post-modifier postposition postpositional postpositive postpositively syntax You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Linguistics: question words & expressions GrammarClause types There are four basic types of main clause: declaratives (statements), interrogatives (questions), imperatives (orders/instructions) and exclamatives (used for exclamations). … Declarative clauses Declarative clauses most commonly function as statements. The usual word order is subject (s) + verb (v) + x. Declaratives can be affirmative or negative. They make statements about how things are and how they are not. … Interrogative clauses Interrogative clauses most commonly function as questions. The usual word order is (wh-word) + auxiliary/modal verb (aux/m) + subject + verb + x: … Imperative clauses Imperative clauses most commonly function as commands, instructions or orders. The usual word order is verb + x. We do not usually include the subject in an imperative clause. We use the base form of the verb: … Exclamative clauses Exclamative clauses usually have one of the following word orders: … Questions: interrogative pronouns (what, who) We use interrogative pronouns to ask questions. They are: who, which, whom, what and whose. These are also known as wh-words. Questions using these are called wh-questions: … Interrogative pronouns: uses We use who and whom on their own: … interrogative adjective uk /ˌɪn.təˈrɒɡ.ə.tɪv/ us /ˌɪn.t̬əˈrɑː.ɡə.t̬ɪv/ in the form of a question, or used in questions: 疑问的 an interrogative adverb疑问副词 Linguistics: grammatical terms ablative apposition appositive appositively attributively collocate concord dative feminine genitive indirect object inflected nominal plural post-modifier postposition postpositional postpositive postpositively syntax You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Linguistics: question words & expressions GrammarClause types There are four basic types of main clause: declaratives (statements), interrogatives (questions), imperatives (orders/instructions) and exclamatives (used for exclamations). … Declarative clauses Declarative clauses most commonly function as statements. The usual word order is subject (s) + verb (v) + x. Declaratives can be affirmative or negative. They make statements about how things are and how they are not. … Interrogative clauses Interrogative clauses most commonly function as questions. The usual word order is (wh-word) + auxiliary/modal verb (aux/m) + subject + verb + x: … Imperative clauses Imperative clauses most commonly function as commands, instructions or orders. The usual word order is verb + x. We do not usually include the subject in an imperative clause. We use the base form of the verb: … Exclamative clauses Exclamative clauses usually have one of the following word orders: … Questions: interrogative pronouns (what, who) We use interrogative pronouns to ask questions. They are: who, which, whom, what and whose. These are also known as wh-words. Questions using these are called wh-questions: … Interrogative pronouns: uses We use who and whom on their own: … Examples of interrogativeinterrogative The morphological and semantic structure of indefinites, interrogatives and demonstratives is clearly related - and completely different from that of first and second person forms. Section 7 presents the results of the study, focusing on negation and interrogatives. Yes/no interrogatives have three variants, illustrated below. In addition, syntactic patterns such as interrogatives and imperatives can only be used for the second personal pronouns in conversation. Finally, the strongest claim to epistemic priority is asserted by the use of negative interrogatives. Then, the remaining interrogatives were coded into these mutually exclusive categories. However, as will be discussed in section 3, phrase-level retrieval is necessary in our analysis of interrogatives. Each one of these papers provides important insights into the nature of questions and interrogatives. Thus, by omitting structural interrogatives, we were not eliminating a major data source. Secondly, is the pragmatic focus of adult-to-child interrogatives. Direct in situ interrogatives additionally require the question to bear on the proposition contributed by the semantic content of the construction's sole head daughter. Non-inverted order in interrogatives has also been linked to a possible creole origin. Elicitations can be in the form of interrogatives, tag-questions, or declaratives. As with the interrogatives, the isomorphism between morphosyntactic and intonational form indicates that the morphosyntax determines the intonation. The examples in (25) show the use of various modal verbs in declaratives and interrogatives. See all examples of interrogative These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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