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词汇 instructing
释义 instructing
present participle ofinstruct
instruct
verb
uk /ɪnˈstrʌkt/ us /ɪnˈstrʌkt/

instructverb (ORDER)


C1[ T+ to infinitive ]
to order or tell someone to do something, especially in a formal way: (尤指正式地)指示,命令,吩咐
be instructed toThe police have been instructed to patrol the building and surrounding area.警察奉命在这幢大楼里及周围地区巡逻。
[ T ]UK
to employ a lawyer to represent you in court委托(律师)
[ T ]
When a judge instructs a jury, he or she tells it what the law means and how to use it.(法官就法律适用要点)向(陪审团)作说明
The prime minister's family have been instructed not to discuss his past life with the press.首相的家人被吩咐不要和媒体谈及他过去的生活。
The minister was instructed to accept the advice of senior civil servants.
Tourists are instructed not to travel to the region unless absolutely necessary.
The government instructed MPs to vote in favour of the bill.
He was instructed to report back to headquarters.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Giving orders & commands
all-points bulletin
boss someone around
bossily
bossiness
bossyboots
commanding
decree
demand
dictate
exact
expect
instruct
push someone around
put something on
self-ordained
shove
shove someone around
stick
summons
task

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Taking legal action
Judges & juries

instructverb (TEACH)


C2[ T ]
to teach someone how to do something: 教,讲授
instruct someone in somethingHe works in a sports centre instructing people in the use of the gym equipment.他在体育运动中心工作,教人们如何使用健身器材。
Thesaurus: synonyms, antonyms, and examples

to teach someone
teachShe is teaching me French.
instructHis job is to instruct people in the use of the gym equipment.
trainShe trains new hairdressers.
coachHe coaches young football players.
tutorShe tutors students in French.
educateHow much does it cost to educate a child privately?
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Teaching in general
asynchronous
chief academic officer
CLIL
clue
clue in
didactic
hothouse
inculcate
miseducation
Moodle
multi-course
non-conditioned
non-didactic
popularize
sex ed
sex education
show/teach someone the ropesidiom
socialization
socializing
tutelage

Examples of instructing


instructing

In English, many past and present participles of verbs can be used as adjectives. Some of these examples may show the adjective use.


In part the coding rules controlled for this possibility by explicitly instructing the coder to ignore negative comments that the text was dated.
In the process of instructing the world, they developed a political culture that nourishes both liberal dreams and illiberal monsters.
Legal counsel to the hospital overruled the ethics committee, instructing the attending physician to comply with the family's demands.
Rather than instructing participants to identify a standard, the stimulus identification task was set in an easily comprehensible context.
This tension is a feature of the teacher's behaviour, and lies between instructing and eliciting.
So the owner engaged the best architect, instructing him to conserve the house while providing a facade to satisfy the prince.
Any curve can be considered when designing the envelope and instructing the computer in how to interpret this curve.
In pursuing them, we should be clear that the question is not one of association; it is not that instructing is "associated" with correction sequences.
All of this, let me hasten to add, is never suggested in a way that is in the least instructing, contrived, or improving.
Finally, the concept of directing and instructing the brain immune response for therapeutic purposes will be discussed.
The circular concluded by instructing governors to ensure that the local police were satisfied that impresarios possessed sufficient funds before granting permission to open theatres.
The main function of the instructing and teaching module is off-line path planning, teaching and instructing.
When members select an investment option, they are instructing trustees on how their individual accounts should be invested.
So just instructing a central bank to keep the gap equal to zero is not a sufficient description of policy.
It is rather that whatever else instructing entails, correction is one of its imminent, interactionally assembled evidences.
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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