| 词汇 | instant-runoff |
| 释义 | instant runoff noun[ U ] politics USspecializeduk /ˌɪn.stənt ˈrʌn.ɒf/ us /ˌɪn.stənt ˈrʌn.ɑːf /(alsoinstant runoff voting, uk /ˌɪn.stənt ˌrʌn.ɒf ˈvəʊ.tɪŋ/ us /ˌɪn.stənt ˌrʌn.ɑːf ˈvoʊ.t̬ɪŋ/) a voting system where, if your preferred candidate (= a person competing to be elected) does not get enough votes to stay in the election, your vote can be given to your second choice of candidate: 排序选择投票（制）（如果第一选择的候选人没有得到足够多选票，所投选票去往第二选择的候选人） Some voters favour instant runoff.部分选民支持采用排序复选制。 Pierce County has adopted instant runoff voting, which requires voters to rank candidates: 1, 2, 3, etc.皮尔斯县采用了排序复选制，要求选民对候选人按 1、2、3等进行排名。 Synonym ranked choice voting The process - which some call instant runoff - continues until a majority winner emerges. He would have instant runoff voting, in which people would rank candidates in order of preference - first, second, third and so on. If nobody has a majority, there should be a runoff between the top two vote-getters, or else an "instant runoff" system should be used. Elections absentee absentee ballot absentee vote absentee voter absentee voting enfranchisement entrance poll exit poll first-past-the-post flip proxy proxy vote proxy voter proxy voting psephologist voting voting booth voting machine voting slip whistle-stop |
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