词汇 | innervate |
释义 | innervate verb[ T ] medical specializeduk /ɪˈnɜː.veɪt/ us /ˈɪn.ɝː.veɪt/ to supply nerves to an organ or part of the body使…受神经支配 The brain & nervous system abducens nerve abducent nerve accessory nerve alexithymia allism glossopharyngeal nerve grey matter hemispheric hemispherical hindbrain neurogenic neurogenically neuroglia neuroglial neurohormonal reticular formation rhinencephalon rhombencephalon right brain right-brained Examples of innervateinnervate These neurons have two important features: (1) they innervate local and distant cortical areas, including the second somatosensory cortex and the motor cortex. The facial motor nucleus also innervates the inner ear, which is implicated in both attentional and communicative processes. It does, however, contain the terminals of dorsal inhibitory and dorsal excitor motoneurones which innervate the muscle and also have reciprocal synapses with each other. In mammalian lateral geniculate, cells are also innervated by more than one optic fiber though the number is surprisingly low. In monkey retina, the wb-like bipolar cells apparently innervate a small, partly bi-stratified ganglion cell. This rapidly changing population of follicles is always innervated, independently of their size and condition. Also in these species blood vessels are richly innervated. The nervous system innervates the muscles that control the respiratory system, the vocal cords, and the vocal tract. Examination of the fine structure of the cheliceral digits has revealed the presence of tiny pores innervated by sensory neurons. Thus, there was an inverse relationship between the proportion of target areas innervated and the number of scattered axons in co-grafts. The cells they innervate are summarised by grey (major targets) and white (less common targets) cells. However, further experiments of a similar kind indicated that thalamic projections do not innervate particular tangential regions of cortex preferentially. Any zone of embryonic cortex will innervate any zone of thalamus. They are ones destined to innervate the muscles of the eyes, face, jaw, tongue, and throat. Note the nerve fibres (ap) that extend anteriorly to innervate muscle of the anterior body wall. See all examples of innervate These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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