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词汇 infix
释义 infix
noun[ C ]
uk /ˈɪn.fɪks/ us /ˈɪn.fɪks/
language specialized
a letter or group of letters added in the middle of a word to make a new word, especially a letter or letters that always have a particular meaning when used like this:
Affixes are classified as prefixes, infixes, and suffixes, according to their position in the word: at the beginning, middle or end.
Some languages have infixes, which are inserted within a word.
Compare
affix
interfix
prefix
suffix
Intensifying adjectives such as "flipping" and other, more vulgar, words can be used playfully as infixes, as in "un-flipping-believable".
Spanish has a diminutive "-it-" infix, as in Maurita for Maura or Pablito for Pablo.
The researchers found that children acquiring these languages found suffixes the easiest to master, prefixes a little harder, and infixes the hardest of all.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Linguistics: morphology & parts of words
-athon
affix
affixation
agglutinate
agglutinative
analytic
contraction
ion
ism
libfix
monomorphemic
monosyllabic
morpheme
morphological
suffix
syllabify
synthetic
that'd
that'll
that's
infix
verb[ Tusually passive ]
uk /ˈɪn.fɪks/ us /ˈɪn.fɪks/
language specialized
to add a letter or group of letters in the middle of a word to make a new word:
The applicative morpheme in Bantu languages is generally infixed toward the end of the verb stem.
A popular infixed word is "damn" in such examples as "fan-damn-tastic".
In Japanese, case markers, conjunctions and so on are affixed and infixed to content words.
English allows for infixing intensifiers as in "abso-blooming-lutely".
For the study, participants are given a pseudo-word (written or spoken), and asked to insert a slash or a pause or to infix some element in a place that seems natural.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Linguistics: morphology & parts of words
-athon
affix
affixation
agglutinate
agglutinative
analytic
contraction
ion
ism
libfix
monomorphemic
monosyllabic
morpheme
morphological
suffix
syllabify
synthetic
that'd
that'll
that's
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