| 词汇 | inference |
| 释义 | inference noun[ C or U ] formaluk /ˈɪn.fər.əns/ us /ˈɪn.fɚ.əns/ a guess that you make or an opinion that you form based on the information that you have: 推断，推论，推理 by inferenceThey were warned to expect a heavy air attack and by inference many casualties.他们被警告可能会受到严厉的空中打击，由此推断会有许多人员伤亡。 His change of mind was recent and sudden, the inference being that someone had persuaded him.他最近突然改变了主意，估计是有人说服了他。 Concluding and deducing analysis deduce deduce something from something deducible deductive diagnosis draw gather hypothetico-deductive impute something to someone in the last/final analysisidiom inconclusively induction non-deductive put put something down to something put two and two together and make fiveidiom put two and two togetheridiom reason syllogism inference | American Dictionaryinference noun[ C ] us/ˈɪn·fər·əns, -frəns/ a belief or opinion that you develop from the information that you know Examples of inferenceinference Looking time is recorded, and longer looking at the novel stimulus permits the inference that the infant has discriminated the two emotions. The intercept was assumed to be random in order to take within-subject correlations of the dependent variables into account for statistical inference. It is from these signs that one can draw inferences and find out about things previously unknown, just as through speech. The structural alignment process suggests that inferences are made on the basis of systematicity. In this situation, voters face a standard inference problem of predicting the unobservable type (whether competent or not) of the incumbent from the observable policy. Another, potentially bigger benefit is that the inference can make program code robust against changes of types. An inductive inference is then made to the conclusion that certain instances, types, groups, or patterns of evils are gratuitous. With a bit of practice, it is usually possible to "read off" an inference algorithm from a set of typing rules in syntax-directed form. They have been called secondary, in contrast to the primary inferences of user model acquisition. The political inference was that if all gender differentiation was historically contingent it could be consigned to a remote, irrecoverable past. Publication decisions and their possible effects on inferences drawn tests of significance - or vice versa. Many readers can become more active readers, making more inferences and other elaborations, under the right circumstances. A typing algorithm, associated to the above typing rules, realizes type checking and effect inference. An algorithm to decide affine retractability for simply typed -calculus is given in the form of an inference system. And since we have not developed an inference algorithm for a polymorphic trust type system, this has not been an issue. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. Collocations withinferenceinferenceThese are words often used in combination with inference. Click on a collocation to see more examples of it. adverse inference Logically, the adverse inference should not carry one any further in the absence of positive evidence one way or the other. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 causal inference Finally, despite our consideration of depression across time, longitudinal studies of this type cannot rival experiments in terms of causalinference. correct inference However, given the output of our system, humans can easily identify the correct inference rules. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. See all collocations with inference |
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