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词汇 industry
释义 industry
noun
uk /ˈɪn.də.stri/ us /ˈɪn.də.stri/

industrynoun (PRODUCTION)


B2[ U ]
the companies and activities involved in the process of producing goods for sale, especially in a factory or special area: 工业;产业;生产制造
trade and industry贸易和工业
industry and commerce工商业
The city needs to attract more industry.这个城市需要吸引更多的工业。
The strike seriously reduced coal deliveries to industry.罢工使得向工业输送的煤炭量大幅下降。
The government is trying to attract industry to the area .
Is industry getting a rough deal from the EU?
The state of Michigan has endowed three institutes to do research for industry.密歇根州已经向3家研究所提供资助进行产业研究。
Most of the country's industry is in the Northwest.
He was honoured for his distinguished service in industry.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Industry & industrial processes
additive manufacturing
biomanufacturing
carding
cleantech
compression moulding
inter-industry
just-in-time
light industry
machine carding
manufacture
prefabricated
prefabrication
quality assurance
quality control
reindustrialization
synthetically
unindustrialized
vitrification
vulcanization
vulcanized

industrynoun (TYPE OF WORK)


B1[ C ]
the people and activities involved in one type of business: 行业
the gas/electricity industry燃气业/电力工业
the tourist industry旅游业
manufacturing industries制造业
The computer industry has been booming.计算机行业持续繁荣。
[ C ]disapproving
something that is produced or is available in large quantities and makes a lot of money: (暴利的)行当
the heritage industry遗产产业
The government was determined to reduce the number of state-owned industries.政府下决心要减少国有企业的数量。
The redundancies are spread across the clothing, banking and building industries.
Service industries such as tourism have become more important in the post-industrial age.旅游业等服务行业在后工业化时代变得愈发重要了。
The chemical industry produces such things as petrochemicals, drugs, paint and rubber.
She works in the construction industry.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Industry & industrial processes
additive manufacturing
biomanufacturing
carding
cleantech
compression moulding
inter-industry
just-in-time
light industry
machine carding
manufacture
prefabricated
prefabrication
quality assurance
quality control
reindustrialization
synthetically
unindustrialized
vitrification
vulcanization
vulcanized

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Enterprises

industrynoun (QUALITY)


[ U ]formal
the quality of regularly working hard: 勤奋;勤劳
I must say that I'm very impressed by her industry.我得说她的勤奋给我留下了很深的印象。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Work, working and the workplace
act as something
all work and no play (makes Jack a dull boy)idiom
assignment
bandh
be at workidiom
grind
hoop
hotelling
housekeeping
in the line of dutyidiom
induction
job
join dutyidiom
moonlight
slave
slog
slouch
spadework
subtask
sweat

industry | American Dictionary


industry
noun
us/ˈɪn·də·stri, ˈɪnˌdʌs·tri/

industrynoun (PRODUCTION)


[ U ]
the companies and activities involved in the production of goods for sale, esp. in a factory:
business and industry

industrynoun (TYPE OF WORK)


[ C ]
a type of business:
She’s worked in the banking and computer industries.

industrynoun (HARD WORK)


[ U ]
the quality of working hard:
It takes industry and determination to complete a Ph.D.

industrialized


adjectiveus/ɪnˈdʌs·tri·əˌlɑɪzd/
industrialized nations

industrious


adjectiveus/ɪnˈdʌs·tri·əs/
Every employee is expected to be competent and industrious.

industry | Business English


industry
noun
 ECONOMICS, PRODUCTIONuk /ˈɪndəstri/uspluralindustries
[ U ]
the companies and activities involved in the production of goods:
We hope the government listens to the concerns of industry and drops its plans to introduce another crippling tax on business.
domestic/global/international industry
in industryThe largest firms only account for one in four jobs in industry.
go/move into industryAnother top accountant has moved into industry.
[ C ]
the people and activities involved in one type of business that produces goods or offers services:
the car/electronics/construction industryIn the construction industry, as in other industries, mechanization has had a major impact.
the advertising/banking/insurance industry
the music/movie/entertainment industry
Job gains in service industries such as health care and banking offset losses in such areas as construction.
a global/growing/leading industry
an industry consultant/expert/observer
industry figures/data/averageThe auto maker spends $581 more on distribution per car than the industry average.

See also


agro-industry
basic industry
captain of industry
cottage industry
the Department of Trade and Industry
essential industry
extractive industry
growth industry
heavy industry
heritage industry
View all

infant industry
knowledge industry
light industry
manufacturing industry
mature industry
primary industry
regulated industry
secondary industry
service industry
smokestack industry
strategic industry
sunrise industry
sunset industry
tertiary industry

Examples of industry


industry
Therefore, the experts who planned production were drawn from industry itself.
Additional references were identified through searching bibliographies of related publications and through contact with relevant topic experts and industry.
The forests are mainly used for extracting reed - a material used both by traditional artisans and the paper-pulp industry.
The policy network representing the interests of the mainland heavy industry (most importantly the metallurgical industry) comes very close to the ideal type policy community.
The latter will, however, probably gather more substance from following industry reports than this book.
In terms of recreation, culture, education, and even rural industries, the period was characterised as much by development and change as by stagnation and decline.
The cotton-manufacturing industry fulfilled different roles in each town, and consequently had a different impact on each political environment.
Governmental expenditures, including expenditures to secure property rights, also are found to increase technical efficiency in the agricultural industry.
Rather, a labour shortage was holding back further expansion of the rubber, palm oil and timber export industries.
Farming, fishing, and (for a time early in the 1900s) the timber industry have provided the primary livelihood for residents.
If industrial, could expand to areas of industry that were substantially the same.
The primary sector (agriculture, fisheries, forestry, and mining) tends to be more resource-intensive than either the secondary (industry) or tertiary (services) sectors.
Unlike pharmaceuticals, and apart from the giants mentioned above, the industry is highly fragmented, consisting of numerous small niche markets with a few products only.
This is in contrast to the current industry vertical integration that is outside of farmers' control.
The industry can be categorized into three fund types - 'retail ' superannuation funds, 'not-for-profit ' superannuation funds and ' self-managed ' superannuation funds.
See all examples of industry
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.

Collocations withindustry


industry

These are words often used in combination with industry.

Click on a collocation to see more examples of it.


agricultural industry
Surplus labor power in the agriculturalindustry was also a major concern.
aircraft industry
That is particularly true of anything to do with the defence industry, the aircraftindustry and so forth.
From Europarl Parallel Corpus - English
airline industry
The airlineindustry is a very clear example of this actuality.
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
See all collocations with industry
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