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词汇 income-effect
释义 income effect
noun[ C ]
ukus
ECONOMICS
the effect of changes in things such as prices, taxes, and costs of services on people's incomes:
The higher the proportion of borrowing that is at variable interest rates, the bigger the income effect when interest rates rise.

Examples of income effect


income effect
This means demand for these goods is perfectly inelastic; the incomeeffect equals the substitution effect.
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An example would be the hypothetical separation of the incomeeffect and the substitution effect of a price change, which actually go together.
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This explains the negative incomeeffect on consumption.
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This is termed the wealth effect (compare incomeeffect), and is generally attributed to psychological feelings of confidence one feels rich, so one spends.
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The first term on the right-hand side represents the substitution effect, and the second term represents the incomeeffect.
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The book decomposes the change into the substitution effect and the incomeeffect.
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However, given the pro-cyclical nature of labor, it seems that the above substitution effect dominates this incomeeffect.
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Then the incomeeffect from the rise in purchasing power from a price fall reinforces the substitution effect.
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In addition, purchasing power from the price decline increases ability to buy (the incomeeffect).
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Indirect rebound effects come about from the incomeeffect as decreased costs enables increased household consumption of other goods and services.
From
Wikipedia

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These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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