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词汇 illness
释义 illness
noun
uk /ˈɪl.nəs/ us /ˈɪl.nəs/
B1[ C ]
a disease of the body or mind: (身体或精神上的)疾病
He died at home after a long illness.久病之后他在家里死去。
B2[ U ]
the state of being ill: 生病
She had five days off work due to illness.她因病请了5天假。
We are lacking three members of staff due to illness.我们有3人因病缺席。
Many people suffer from some form of mental illness during their lives.
Symptoms of the illness include a high temperature and a persistent dry cough.病症包括高烧和持久的干咳。
Many illnesses which once killed are today curable.过去的许多致命疾病如今都可以治愈。
Four million hours were lost last year through stress-related illnesses.去年与工作压力相关的疾病导致了400万小时工作时间的损失。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Disease & illness - general words
advanced
aggressiveness
autoimmune disease
bilharzia
bilharziasis
complication
fulminating
gestational
hyperendemic
hypochondriac
iatrogenic
industrial disease
life-threatening
morbid
schistosomiasis
second degree
secretory
serial interval
snail fever
untreated

illness | American Dictionary


illness
noun[ C/U ]
us/ˈɪl·nəs/
a condition in which the body or mind is harmed because an organ or part is unable to work as it usually does; a disease or sickness:
[ U ]mental illness
[ C ]He died at home after a long illness.

Examples of illness


illness
For schizophrenia patients, treatment plans from the onset of illness should involve health promotion.
Only in a small proportion of cases were referrals made purely on grounds of existing illness in patient or family.
Thus, individuals experiencing low strain are hypothesized to have a lower than average risk of illness and psychological disturbance.
Over the past 20 years little progress has been made in reducing the length of depressive episodes in those with bipolar illness.
There was a significant relation between reaction times on the identification task and past burden of illness, particularly past number of depressions.
Although those with more moderate illness remained in the community, they were not necessarily recognized as having a mental illness.
That is, they reflect a primary deficit, not secondary to other aspects of the illness (clinical symptoms) or other treatment-related factors (medication effects).
These findings tended to revert to normal in the third month of illness.
Healing illnesses requires understanding what diseases mean to people.
For some proponents of patient autonomy, control involved not only becoming informed - understanding one's illness and knowing what to expect - but making decisions as well.
The duration of illness was less than 3 days for all cases.
The median time from onset of illness in the first patient until investigation of the outbreak was 27 days (range 0 -161).
In order to eliminate such effects, we conducted a partial correlation analysis controlling for the illness duration.
Rather, poor pre-morbid work or social adjustment and poor course of illness were potent risk factors for diverse forms of disability in persons with psychosis.
The practical implications for investigation of mental illness of the differences and commonalities between psychopathology and psychology, for example, could be tremendous.
See all examples of illness
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.

Collocations withillness


illness

These are words often used in combination with illness.

Click on a collocation to see more examples of it.


acute illness
Some patients present with falls as a manifestation of acuteillness, and falls are one of the classically described atypical presentations of acute illness in old age.
brief illness
He died after a briefillness and a subsequent operation.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
childhood illness
It is thought to be because of traffic fume pollution, but whatever its cause, asthma is the biggest cause of childhoodillness.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
See all collocations with illness
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