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词汇 idle
释义 idle
adjective
uk /ˈaɪ.dəl/ us /ˈaɪ.dəl/

idleadjective (NOT WORKING)


C1
not working or being used: 闲置的
stand idleHalf these factories now stand idle.这些工厂如今有半数闲置。
sit idleIt's crazy to have £7,000 sitting idle in the bank.把7000英镑闲置在银行里简直是疯了。
Thesaurus: synonyms, antonyms, and examples

not active or working
inactiveIf you haven’t voted in the last two elections, we consider you inactive and remove you from the electoral roll.
dormantThe plants will stay dormant throughout the winter.
latentMany people in the region have latent tuberculosis.
quiescentThe extremist group was politically quiescent but very socially active.
moribundThe family business is now moribund.
An idle moment or period of time is one in which there is no work or activity: 无所事事的,空闲的
If you have an idle moment, call me.如果你有空闲时间,给我打电话。
without work: 无工作的,失业的
Almost half of the workforce are now idle.近一半劳力现在都没有工作。
Synonym
unemployed
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Machines - not functioning
act up
balky
blooey
break down
broken
brokenness
brownout
defunct
downtime
fail
flat
outage
power (something) down
seize
seize up
short circuit
shot
shudder
shut
whack

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Passive and not working
Unemployment

idleadjective (NO PURPOSE)


C2[ before noun ]
without any particular purpose: 无目的地
idle chatter/gossip/speculation闲聊/闲扯/随意的猜测
an idle glance漫不经心的一瞥
This is no idle threat.这绝不是随口吓唬人。
Thesaurus: synonyms, antonyms, and examples

having no clear plan or purpose
aimlessHe was just aimless and confused after being let go from his position.
directionlessThe party was plagued with weak and directionless leaders who had no clue how to govern.
purposelessThe job left him feeling unfulfiled and purposeless.
adriftHis son has just been utterly adrift since leaving university.
emptyAfter losing him, I just feel empty inside.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Useless and futile
adrift
aimless
aimlessly
aimlessness
airy-fairy
fruitless
fruitlessly
fruitlessness
futile
futilely
negate
negation
no goodidiom
non-viable
nugatory
unpractical
unrealistic
unrealistically
unseriousness
until you are blue in the faceidiom

idleadjective (LAZY)


C2UK
lazy and not willing to work: 懒惰的
bone idleHe's a very able student, he's just bone idle (= very lazy).他是个能力很强的学生,只是太懒了。
Thesaurus: synonyms, antonyms, and examples

not willing to work or use effort
lazyHe's one of the laziest people I've ever met.
indolentSome of my classmates are indolent in their health habits.
slothfulTelevision and video games have bred a generation of slothful teens.
work-shyUKI don't want your work-shy cousin living with us indefinitely!
idleUKHe's an able student, just idle.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Laziness and lazy people
bludger
bone idleidiom
bum around
CBA
clock-watcher
indolent
indolently
layabout
lazily
laziness
lie
shiftless
shirker
skiver
slacker
slackness
time-serving
unambitious
vegetable
work-shy

Related word


idleness
idle
verb[ I ]
uk /ˈaɪ.dəl/ us /ˈaɪ.dəl/(UK alsotick over)
If an engine or machine idles, it runs slowly but does not move or do any work: (发动机)低速运转,空转
He left the engine idling and ran into the shop.他让引擎空转着,自己跑进了商店。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Engineering - mechanical
-engined
air-cooled
artificer
automative
bionics
drive shaft
engage
go on
horsepower
mechanical
mechanize
neutral
oilcan
override
pneumatic
stress test
tick over
tune (something) up
unmechanized
valve

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


The engine & engine parts

Phrasal verb


idle something away

idle | American Dictionary


idle
adjective
us/ˈɑɪ·dəl/
not working, not active, or doing nothing:
idle factories
The machines are standing idle because there are no spare parts.
Idle also means not useful or not based on fact:
idle speculation

idleness


noun[ U ]us/ˈɑɪ·dəl·nəs/

idly


adverbus/ˈɑɪd·li, -əl·i/
I will not stand idly by while my business is being destroyed.
idle
verb[ I ]
us/ˈɑɪd·əl/
If an engine idles, it is operating but not doing any work:
Let the engine idle for a minute before you put the car in gear.

idle | Business English


idle
adjective
uk /ˈaɪdl/us
PRODUCTION, WORKPLACE
not operating or not being used:
stand/lie/remain idleAs more factories in the city stood idle, workers started leaving.
FINANCE
used to describe assets that are not earning money or interest, or not earning enough:
If you've got a few thousand pounds lying idle in a savings account, think about paying off part of your mortgage or credit card debts.
idle cash/capital/fundsThese idle funds can be invested on the money market.
HR, WORKPLACE
unemployed, or not working on a job:
More than 22,913 assembly workers remained idle because of continued shortages of imported parts.
idle
verb[ T ]
USuk /ˈaɪdl/us
PRODUCTION, HR
to stop using your employees, factory, machines etc., for example because you do not have enough work for them to do:
Lack of demand forced the automaker to idle two more plants on Monday.

Examples of idle


idle
Exploring the role of alpha oscillations during externally vs. internally directed attention and the implications for idling and inhibition hypotheses.
I do not want to say that they are all idling and slacking; that would be wicked, and it would be untrue.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
They did not allow me time for idling on the way.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
Regarding the problem of labour there have been allegations that workpeople are idling.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
A private individual would not have a lot of wasters idling their time away, because he could not afford it.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
Do they then record at the time when the engine is merely idling, but the vehicle standing still?
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
What sense is there in old men remaining at work, while young men are idling about the street corners?
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
Another matter to be addressed is vehicle idling.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
The men who are now out, idling, want to be back in uniform, doing their duty to the country.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
A lot of that idling among workmen, which is unfairly described, is the idling of people who are overworked.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
Most pollution caused by vehicles occurs when they are idling in traffic jams and then moving forward a few yards.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
I regret to say, delinquent young people who are unfortunately idling in the market place.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
Instead, they have sat back and idled their time away.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
They see men idling, and men drawing out their work on board ships to get overtime and draw very high wages—far higher wages than anything they could possibly earn themselves.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
If we add to that personal time lost in going to work, the petrol consumed when engines are idling, and so on, the cost is even greater.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
See all examples of idle
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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